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Table 1. THE
BACTERIA, SLIME MOLD & FUNGI KINGDOMS --Representative
Families and Genera (1960-2017 Version)1 (Contact) |
The following table represents
the classification of areas treated here in the Schizomycophyta, Amoebozoa
and Eumycophyta. Only principal
families are noted. The arrangement is
that which prevailed from the latter third of the 20th Century until the present. The previous names of groups are included
in parentheses, and further changes are expected as more biological and
biochemical data are forthcoming.
Emphasis has been placed on morphological characteristics, and
comments and suggestions from specialists are gratefully welcomed. |
Please CLICK on underlined
categories for links: [See <Table 2> for
alternative arrangement of some fungi orders]
KINGDOM: Schizomycophyta
(The Bacteria) Class: Actinobacteria (Schizomycetes) Order: Eubacteriales Suborder: Eubacteriineae Suborder: Caulobacteriineae Suborder: Rhodobacteriineae Order: Chlamydobacteriales Order: Spirochaetales Order: Actinomycetales Family: Mycobacteriaceae Family: Actinomycetaceae Genus: Actinomyces Genus: Actinomyces Genus: Nocardia Family: Streptomycetaceae Genus: Actinoplanes Genus: Streptomyces viridochiomogenes Genus: Micromonospora KINGDOM: Amoebozoa (Myxomycophyta) -- Slime Molds
Phylum: Mycetozoa Class: Myxogastria:
(Myxomycetae; Mycetozoa) Sub-Class: Endosporeae
(Myxogastres) Genus: Arcyria Genus: Hemitrichia Genus: Lycogala Genus: Physarum polycephalum Genus: Stemonitis
Sub-Class:
Exosporeae Genus: Ceratiomyxa Class: Acrasieae Order: Acrasiales Genus: Dictyostelium Genus: Pllysphondylium
Class: Plasmodiophoreae
(Phytomyxineae) Order: Plasmodiophorales Genus: Octomyxa Genus: Plasmodiophora Genus: Spongospora Genus: Sorosphaera Genus: Tetramyxa KINGDOM: Eumycophyta (True Fungi) Class: Zygomycota (Phycomycetes)
-- zygote fungi Sub-Class: Monoflagellatae
(Uniflagellatae) Order: Chytridiales Genus: Entophlyctis Genus: Olpidium Genus: Physoderma Genus: Podochytrium Genus: Rhizophidium Genus: Snychytrium Genus: Urophlyctis Order: Blastocladiales Genus: Allomyces Genus: Blastocladia Order: Monoblepharidales Genus: Monoblapharella Genus: Monoblepharis Sub-Class: Biflagellatae Order: Lagenidiales Family: Lagenidiaceae Genus: Lagenidium Genus: Myzocytium Family: Olpidiopsidaceae Genus: Olpidiopsis Order: Saprolegniales Family: Saprolegniaceae Genus: Achlya Genus: Aphanomyces Genus: Aplanes Genus: Dictyuchus Genus: Gedegnia Genus: Geolegnia Genus: Isoachlya Genus: Saprolegnia Genus: Thraustotheca Order: Leptomitales Genus: Leptomitus Genus: Rhipidium Genus: Sapromyces Order: Peronosporales Family: Pythiaceae Genus: Phytophthora Genus: Pythium Family: Albuginaceae Genus: Albugo Family: Peronosporaceae Genus: Basidiophora Genus: Bremia Genus: Peronospora Genus: Plasmopara Sub-Class: Aflagellatae (Aplanatae; Zygomycetes)
Order: Mucorales Family: Mucoraceae Genus: Rhizopus Genus: Absidia Genus: Circinella Genus: Mucor Genus: Syzgites (Sporodinia) Genus: Phycomyces Genus: Sporodinia Family: Pilobolaceae Genus: Pilobolus Family: Piptocephalodaceae Genus: Syncephalis Genus: Piptocephalis Family: Thaminidiaceae Genus: Thamnidium Family: Cunninghamellaceae Genus: Cunninghamella Order: Entomophthorales Genus: Ancylistres Genus: Basidiobolus Genus: Completoria Genus: Conidiobolus Genus: Entomophthora Genus: Massospora Order: Zoopagales [Division: Eumycophyta,
Cont’d] Class: Ascomycota
(Ascomycetes, Ascomycotina) --sac fungi Sub-Class: Hemiascomycetes
(Protoascomycetes) Order: Endomycetales Family: Ascoidaceae Genus: Ascoidea Genus: Dipodascus Family: Endomycetaceae Genus: Endomyces Genus: Endomycopsis Genus: Eremascus Genus: Hanseniaspora Genus: Pichia Genus: Saccharomyces Genus: Schizosaccharomyces |
Family: Spermophthoraceae Genus: Ashbya Genus: Eremothecium Genus: Nematospora Genus: Spermophthora Order: Taphrinales Family: Taphrinaceae Genus: Taphrina Family: Protomycetaceae (?) Genus: Protomyces Sub-Class: Euascomycetes;
Series:
Plectomycetes Order: Plectascales (Eurotiales;
Aspergillales) Family: Gymnoascaceae Genus: Arachniotus Genus: Byssochlamya Genus: Gymnoascus Family: Aspergillaceae (Eurotiaceae) Genus: Aspergillus
(Eurotium, Sartorya, Emericella)
Genus: Monascus Genus: Penicillium Genus: Thielavia Family: Elaphomycetaceae
(?) Genus: Elaphomyces Order: Myriangiales Genus: Elsinoe Genus: Myriangium Order: Erysiphales Family: Erysiphaceae Genus: Erysiphe Genus: Microsphaera Genus: Phyllactinia Genus: Podosphaera Genus: Spaerotheca Genus: Uncinula Family: Meliclaceae (?) Genus: Meliola Family: Capnodiaceae (?) Genus: Capnodium Sub-Class: Euascomycetes; Series:
Pyrenomycetes Order: Hypocreales Family: Nectriaceae Genus: Nectria
Family: Hypocreaceae Family: Clavicipitaceae Genus: Claviceps Genus: Cordyceps Genus: Epichloe Genus: Gibberella
Genus: Hypomyces Genus: Neocosmospora Order: Sphaeriales Family: Chaetomiaceae Genus: Chaetomium Family: Fimetariaceae Genus: Neurospora Family: Ophiostomataceae Genus: Ceratocystis Genus: Ceratostomella Genus: Ustulina Family: Gnomoniaceae Family: Diaporthaceae Genus: Endothia Family: Allantosphaeriaceae Family: Xylariaceae Genus: Hypoxylon Genus: Daldinia Genus: Nummularia Genus: Xylaria Family: Phyllachoraceae Genus: Phyllachora Order: Pseudosphaeriales Genus: Dibotryon Genus: Pleospora Genus: Pyrenophora Genus: Venturia Order: Dothideales Genus: Cymadothea Genus: Dothidea Genus: Mycosphaerella Order: Hemisphaeriales
(Microthyriales) Genus: Asterina Order: Laboulbeniales Genus: Laboulbenia Order: Hysteriales Genus: Glonium Genus: Hysterographium Sub-Class:
Euascomycetes; Series: Sub-series: Inoperculatae Order: Helotiales Family: Hypodermataceae Genus: Cryptomyces Genus: Hypodermella Genus: Lophodermium Genus: Rhytisma Family: Mollisiaceae Genus: Diplocarpon Genus: Febraea Genus: Higginsia Genus: Mollisia Family: Helotiaceae Genus:
Chlorosplenium Genus: Stamnaria Family: Sclerotineaceae Genus: Monilinia Genus: Sclerotinia Family: Geoglossaceae Genus: Geoglossum Genus: Leotia Genus: Mitrula Genus: Spathularia Order: Lecanorales Genus: Cladonia Genus: Graphis Genus: Gyrophora Genus: Letharia Genus: Parmelia Genus: Peltigera Genus: Physcia Genus: Umbilicaria Genus: Usnea Genus: Xanthoria Sub-Class: Euascomycetes; Series: Discomycetes; Sub-series: Operculatae Order: Pezizales Family: Pezizaceae Genus: Aleuria Genus: Ascobolus Genus: Bulgaria Genus: Paxina Genus: Peziza Genus: Plectania Genus: Pyronema Genus: Urnula Family: Helvellaceae Genus: Gyromitra Genus: Helvella Genus: Morchella Genus: Verpa Order: Tuberales Genus: Genea Genus: Pseudobalsamia Genus: Tuber Class: Basidiomycota
(Basidiomycetes, Basidiomycotina) -- higher fungi Sub-Class: Heterobasidiomycetes Order: Uredinales
(Rusts) Family: Pucciniaceae Genus: Gymnosporangium Genus: Phragmidium Genus: Puccinia Genus: Uromyces |
Family: Melampsoraceae Genus: Coleosporium Genus: Cronartium Genus: Melampsora Artificial
Group: Uredinales
Imperfecti Genus: Aecidium Genus: Peridermium Genus: Uredo Order: Ustilaginales (Smuts) Family: Ustilaginaceae Genus: Schizonella Genus:
Sorosporium Genus: Ustilago Family: Tilletiaceae Genus: Doassansia Genus: Entyloma Genus: Tilletia Genus: Urocystis Order: Auriculariales Family: Auriculariaceae Genus: Auricularia Genus: Eocronartium Genus: Pilacre Family: Septobasidiaceae Genus: Septobasidium Genus: Uredinella Order: Tremellales Family: Tremellaceae Genus: Exidia Genus: Gyrocephalus Genus: Tremella Genus: Tremellodon Order: Dacryomycetales Family: Dacrymycetaceae Genus: Calocera Genus: Dacrymyces Genus: Guepinia Sub-Class: Homobasidiomycetes (Holobasidiomycetes;
Autobasidiomycetes; Eubasidiomycetes) SERIES: Hymenomycetes Order: Agaricales Family: Exobasidiaceae Genus: Exobasidium Genus: Microstoma (?) Family: Clavariaceae Genus: Clavaria Family: Hydnaceae Genus: Hericium Genus:
Hydnum Genus:
Irpex Family: Polyporaceae Genus: Daedales Genus: Favolus Genus: Fomes Genus: Merulius Genus: Polyporus Family: Boletaceae Genus: Boletus Genus: Strobilomyces Family: Agaricaceae Genus: Agaricus Genus: Amanita Genus: Armillaria Genus: Coprinus Genus:
Pluteus Genus:
Schizophyllum
SERIES Gasteromycetes Order: Hymenogastrales Genus: Hymenogaster Genus: Rhizopogon Genus: Secotium Order: Hysterangiales Order: Lycoperdales Genus: Bovista Genus: Calvatia Genus: Geaster Genus: Lycoperdon Genus: Tylostoma Order: Sclerodermatales Genus: Pisolithus Genus: Scleroderma Order: Phallales Genus: Clathrus Genus: Dictyophora Genus: Ithyphallus Genus: Mutinus Genus: Simblum Order: Nidulariales Genus: Crucibulum Genus: Cyathus Genus: Sphaerobolus Artificial Class: Deuteromycota
(Deuteromycetes or Fungi Imperfecti) Order: Sphaeropsidales Family: Sphaeropsidaceae Family: Zythiaceae Family: Leptostromataceae Family: Excipulaceae Genus: Darluca Genus: Diplodia Genus: Phoma Genus: Phyllosticta Genus: Septoria Genus: Sphaeropsis Order: Melanconiales Family: Melanconiaceae Genus: Colletotrichum Genus: Cylindrosporium
Genus: Gloeosporium Genus: Marssonina Order: Moniliales Family: Moniliaceae Genus: Aspergillus Genus: Cephalosporium Genus: Cephalothecium Genus: Microstroma (?) Genus: Monilia Genus: Oidium Genus: Penicillium Genus: Ramularia Genus: Trichoderma Family: Dematiaceae Genus: Alternaria Genus: Cercospora Genus: Hormodendrum Genus: Nigrospora Family: Tuberculariaceae Genus: Fusarium Genus: Tuberculina Family: Stilbaceae Genus: Graphium Genus: Isaria Family: Dermophyta
(Dermatophytes) Genus: Epidermophyton Genus: Microsporon Genus: Trichophyton Family: Cryptococcaceae Genus: Candida Genus: Cryptococcus Genus: Mycoderma Genus: Pityrosporon Family: Rhodotorulaceae Genus: Rhodotorula Family: Sporobolomycetaceae Genus: Sporobolomyces Order: Mycelia
Sterilia Genus: Papulospora Genus: Rhizoctonia Genus: Sclerotium |
1. Modified from Backus 1960,
University of Wisconsin, Madison.