| File:
  <coleop.htm>                                            [For educational
  purposes only]        Glossary            <Principal Natural Enemy Groups >             <Citations>             <Home> | 
 
| COLEOPTERA, Misc. Families of Coleoptera -- <General Characteristics> [Latest Classification]              Please refer also
  to the following link for further details: Photos-1,  Photos-2                                                    Clausen (1940) reported on several
  families of Coleoptera that are associated in varying capacities with ants,
  some are definitely known to be predaceous on the ant broods, and others that
  are principally scavengers.  These
  were Clavigeridae, Brentidae, Pselaphidae, Leptinidae and Paussidae.  Park (1929) considered that Leptinus
  testaceus Muell., and possibly the entire Leptinidae, exhibit a
  facultative parasitism.  Some Brentidae
  and Cryptophagidae are found in bark and wood under conditions that indicate
  they might be predaceous on other insects occupying the same habitat.   Families   
   References:   Please refer to  <biology.ref.htm>, [Additional references
  may be found at:  MELVYL
  Library]   Besuchet,
  C.  1956.  Biologie, morphologie et systématique des Rhipidius (Col.
  Rhipiphoridae).  Mitt. schweiz. Ent.
  Ges. 29:  73-144.   Khnzorian, S. M.  1957.  A new
  representative of Rhipidius
  from Armenian SSR (Coleoptera, Rhipiphoridae).  Dok. Akad. Nauk Armiansk. SSR. 24:  231-32.   Riek, E. F. 
  1955.  The Australian Rhipidiine Parasites of Cockroaches
  (Coleoptera: Rhipiphoridae).  Austr. J. Zool. 3: 
  71-94.   Selander, R.
  B.  1957. 
  The systematic position of the genus Nephrites and the phylogenetic
  relationships of the higher groups of Ripiphoridae (Coleoptera).  Ann. Ent. Soc.
  Amer.
  50:  88-103.   |