As the most diverse and abundant marine metazoa,
nematodes are significant components of biodiversity and useful bioindicators
of environmental disturbance. Although these roundworms often have
been omitted from biotic inventories because their taxonomy is not
well developed, emerging technologies provide new opportunities for
meaningful surveys. Interdisciplinary scientists at UCR and CICESE
propose collaboration to strategically survey and inventory nematodes,
at three ecologically sensitive localities within the Reserva de la
Biosfera del Alto Golfo de California y Delta del Rio Colorado. The
systems approach addresses the special inventory difficulties by leveraging
the combined expertise of UC and Mexican institutions in molecular
techniques, ecology, museum curation, taxonomic methods, video microscopy-recording,
and scanning electron microscopy. Sampling will be quantitative and
qualitative and diversity will be recorded including morphological
vouchers and molecular characters linked in databases that will be
broadly available to the scientific community supporting basic research
in phylogeny and ecology. This UCMEXUS/CONACYT work is proposed as
a seed project focused toward long term collaboration and cross-institution
training; in addition, it is designed to develop a basis that will
leverage expanding opportunities for future international support.