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51 In conclusion, it may be stated that
dieldrin and aldrin show a wider separation in their degree of effectiveness
with respect to one another than do chlordane and heptachlor. It may be further noted that dieldrin is
the most widely separated from all the others, both from the standpoint of
the initial inherent killing power and longer residual life. A comparison of the effects of the
light, medium and heavy concentrations of any one chemical reveals that the
heavy dosage was, more rapid in effecting the highest kill. In contrast to this marked superiority of
the heavy dosage, comparisons of the medium and light concentrations with one
another show less difference in performance with equivalent results in the
long run. The fact that the lighter
dosages paralleled each other to a high degree and in most cases terminated
by giving approximately the same per cent of kill, would suggest that they
are equal in effectiveness in the end. The number of recoveries recorded
for individuals, that had at one time shown severe effects of the chemicals,
was greater in the second and third experiments where later life stages of
the insects were used and
where the environmental conditions were most favorable for keeping them
active. On the other hand, there
seemed to be no consistent difference in the total numbers which recovered in
any given experiment from any specific
chemical. It was shown that aldrin allowed
the fewest
recoveries, and was followed by chlordane and dieldrin showing equal effects,
and heptachlor. In the timed exposure experiment,
the data indicate that there is a relationship between the effects of certain
chemicals and the length of time that earwigs are exposed to them. The trend was for those |