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[Bronze Age Text]
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More skits of athletic competition at the Thorri festival are shown in
the great inscription at Fossum, Bohuslän, Sweden. The apparently incongruous ships here serve as phonetic punning
hieroglyphs (isophones), giving words whose sound approximates that of the
object depicted.
The upper inscriptions may be read as M-N SKUTA W-L = Old Norse menn skjöda villi = "men shooting wild deer." The skiff is called skuta in Old Norse, which is close to the sound of the verb
"shoot."
The antlers of the deer evidently contain a cryptic ogam text, as yet
unresolved.
In the lower inscription a large ship appears, and the key isophones
here are skuta, in this case
meaning "stern," and fram,
meaning, "bow." But skuta
fram approximates the sound of skjöda
fram = "to shoot the farthest." Therefore,
the text reads in Old Norse skjoda fram
ad targinn = "shooting the farthest
at the target." The target is a large, round shied held by
the partner, whose accouterments form the letters required, as shown. This sport seems to have been rendered
harmless by removing the head from the arrow or by enclosing the head in
wrapping. (Fell 1982). |