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     [For educational purposes:  Original images have been redrawn or served as models for the current format]

 

 

BIRD TYPES OBSERVED IN NORTH AMERICA & CALIFORNIA

List of Files

 

          The color photos and illustrations contained herein emphasize the adult male bird in breeding season but may also show females and immatures.  Their coloration may be duller or absent at different times of the year.  Measurements are the average length from bill to tip of tail.  Images were redrawn and or modified from originals found in the literature, with the painter or photographer of the model being noted after each file name.  John James Audubon paintings are especially stressed (see AUDUBON).   [Slower connections use <calbirds.htm?]

 

[Bird Groups]    [Bird Habits]    [Alphabetical List]  [Numerical List]   References   Citations

 

 

Please CLICK on following links for details:  Depress Ctrl/F to search within

 

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WATERBIRDS  (primarily Inshore Waters)

 

     Coots, Cormorants, Dippers, Ducks, Teals & Wigeons, Gallinules, Geese, Grebes, Kingfishers,

          Loons,  Pelicans, Swans

 

WADING BIRDS (Coastal & Inshore Waters)

 

    Avocets, Bitterns, Cranes, Curlews, Dowitchers, Dunlins & Knots, Egrets, Godwits, Herons,

        Ibis, Killdeers, Plovers, Rails, Sanderlings, Snipes, Stilts, Storks, Turnstones, Willets,

        Yellowlegs

 

 

SHORE & OFFSHORE BIRDS (Ocean &/or Inshore Waters)

 

    Albatrosses, Auks, Boobies, Cormorants, Frigate Birds, Fulmars, Godwits, Guillemots, Gulls,

          Jaegers, Kittiwakes, Murrelets, Murres, Oystercatchers, Petrels, Phalaropes, Puffins,

          Sandpipers,  Shearwaters, Skimmers, Skuas, Surfbird, Tattlers, Terns, Tropicbirds,

          Whimbrels

 

PREDATORY & SCAVENGER BIRDS

 

     Eagles, Falcons, Hawks, Kites, Ospreys, Owls, Vultures

 

GAME & GROUND BIRDS (Terrestrial)

 

     Chukars, Doves, Grouse, Pheasants, Pigeons, Pipits, Poorwills, Quail, Roadrunners,

          Skylarks, Turkeys

 

WOODPECKER GROUP

 

     Flickers, Sapsuckers, Woodpeckers

 

HUMMINGBIRDS

 

 

PERCHING BIRDS (incl. Swifts, Swallows & Nighthawks)

 

       Blackbirds, Bluebirds, Bobolinks, Buntings, Bushtits, Cardinals, Chats, Chickadees,

          Cowbirds, Creepers, Crossbills, Crows & Ravens,  Cuckoos, Finches, Flycatchers,

          Gnatcatchers, Grackles, Grosbeaks, Jays, Juncos, Kingbirds, Kinglets, Larks, Longspurs,

          Magpies, Meadowlarks, Mockingbirds, Nighthawks, Nutcrackers, Nuthatches, Orioles, 

          Ovenbirds, Parrots, Phainopepla, Phoebes, Plovers  (terrestrial), Robins, Shrikes, Siskins,

          Sparrows, Starlings, Swallows, Swifts, Tanagers, Thrashers, Titmice, Towhees, Verdin,

          Vireos, Warblers & Thrushes, Waxwings, Wood-Pewee, Wrens, Wrentits

 

 

John James Audubon Collection

 

A. & S. Menaboni Collection

 

References

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WATERBIRDS  (primarily Inshore Waters)

 

 Coots  (Previews)

American Coot, Fulica americana <#148> -- J. J. Audubon

American Coot, Fulica americana <#19> -- R. Leung

 

 Cormorants  (Previews)

Double-crested Cormorant, Phalacrocorax auritus <#4> -- R. Leung

 

 Dippers  (Previews)

 

American Dipper, Cinclus mexicanus <#204> -- J. J. Audubon

American Dipper, Cinclus mexicanus <#598> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

                American Dipper, Cinclus mexicanus <#82> -- R. Leung

 

Ducks, Teals & Wigeons  (Previews)

 

American Wigeon, Anas (Mayeca) americana <#207> -- J. J. Audubon

American Wigeon, Anas (Mayeca) americana <#5> -- R. Leung

Black Scoter Duck, Melanitta nigra <#554> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Blue-winged Teal, Anas discors <#228> -- J. J. Audubon

Blue-winged Teal, Anas discors <#14> -- R. Leung

Bufflehead Duck, Bucephala albeola <#248> -- J. J. Audubon

Bufflehead Duck, Bucephala albeola <#11> -- R. Leung

Canvasback Duck, Aythya valisineria <#187> -- J. J. Audubon

Canvasback Duck, Aythya valisineria <#8> -- R. Leung

Cinnamon Teal, Anas cyanoptera <#354> -- H. Clarke

Cinnamon Teal, Anas cyanoptera <#13> -- R. Leung

Common Goldeneye Duck, Bucephala clangula <#190> -- J. J. Audubon

Common Goldeneye Duck, Bucephala clangula <#16> -- R. Leung

Common Merganser Duck, Mergus merganser <#203> -- J. J. Audubon

Common Merganser Duck, Mergus merganser <#2> -- R. Leung

Eurasian Wigeon, Anas penelope <#387> -- H. Clarke

Fulvous Whistling Duck, Dendrocygna bicolor <#550> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Gadwall Duck, Anas strepera <#657> -- J. J. Audubon

Gadwall Duck, Anas strepera <#549> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Greater Scaup Duck, Aythya marila <#551> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Green-winged Teal, Anas carolinensis <#220> -- J. J. Audubon

Green-winged Teal, Anas crecca or Anas carolinensis <#17> -- R. Leung

Harlequin Duck, Histrionicus histrionicus <#149> -- J. J. Audubon

Harlequin Duck, Histrionicus histrionicus <#22> -- R. Leung

Hooded Merganser Duck, Lophodytes cucullatus <#668> -- J. J. Audubon

Hooded Merganser Duck, Lophodytes cucullatus <#547> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Lesser Scaup Duck, Aythya affinis <#247> -- J. J. Audubon

Lesser Scaup Duck, Aythya affinis <#21> -- R. Leung

Mallard Duck, Anas platyrhynchos <#159> -- J. J. Audubon

Mallard Duck, Anas platyrhynchos <#12> -- R. Leung

Mallard Duck, Anas platyrhynchos platyrhynchos <#265> -- A. Menaboni

Northern Pintail or Pintail Duck, Anas acuta <#686> -- J. J. Audubon

Northern Pintail or Pintail Duck, Anas acuta <#355> -- H. Clarke

Northern Pintail or Pintail Duck, Anas acuta <#9> -- R. Leung

Northern Pintail or Pintail Duck, Anas acuta tzitzihoa <#262> -- A. Menaboni

Northern Shoveler Duck, Anas clypeata <#356> -- H. Clarke

Northern Shoveler Duck, Anas clypeata <#15> -- R. Leung

Oldsquaw Duck, Clangula hyemalis <#689> -- J. J. Audubon

Oldsquaw Duck, Clangula hyemalis <#552> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Red-breasted Merganser Duck, Mergus serrator <#202> -- J. J. Audubon

Red-breasted Merganser Duck, Mergus serrator <#358> -- H. Clarke

Redhead Duck, Aythya americana <#699> -- J. J. Audubon

Redhead Duck, Aythya americana <#548> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Red-throated Loon, Gavia stellata <#3> -- R. Leung

Ring-necked Duck, Aythya collaris <#191> -- J. J. Audubon

Ring-necked Duck, Aythya collaris <#20> -- R. Leung

Ruddy Duck, Oxyura jamaicensis <#714> -- J. J. Audubon

Ruddy Duck, Oxyura jamaicensis <#359> -- H. Clarke

Steller’s Eider Duck, Polysticta stelleri  <#156> -- J. J. Audubon

Surf Scoter Duck, Melanitta perspicillata <#725> -- J. J. Audubon

Surf Scoter Duck, Melanitta perspicillata <#357> -- H. Clarke

White-winged Scoter Duck, Melanitta fusca (deglandi) <#553> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

White-winged Scoter Duck, Melanitta fusca (deglandi) <#737> -- J. J. Audubon

White-winged Scoter Duck, Melanitta fusca <#18> -- R. Leung

Wood Duck, Aix sponsa <#739> -- J. J. Audubon

Wood Duck, Aix sponsa <#386> -- H. Clarke

Wood Duck, Aix sponsa <#260> -- A. Menaboni

 

  Gallinules  (Previews)

Common Gallinule or Moorhen, Gallinula chloropus <#646> -- J. J. Audubon

Common Gallinule or Moorhen, Gallinula chloropus <#429> -- G. Christman

            Common Gallinule or Moorhen, Gallinula chloropus <#362> -- H. Clarke

 

  Geese  (Previews)

Blue Goose, Chen caerulescens <#636> -- J. J. Audubon

Blue Goose, Chen caerulescens <#421> -- G. Christman

Brant Goose, Branta bernicla <#640> -- J. J. Audubon

Brant Goose, Branta bernicla <#353> -- H. Clarke

Cackling Goose, Branta canadensis <#558> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Canada Goose, Branta canadensis <#138> -- J. J. Audubon

Canada Goose, Branta canadensis <#144> -- J. J. Audubon

Canada Goose, Branta canadensis <#24> -- R. Leung

Canada Goose, Branta canadensis <#268> -- A. Menaboni

Emperor Goose, Philacte canagica <#419> -- G. Christman

Greater White-fronted Goose, Anser albifrons <#662> -- J. J. Audubon

Greater White-fronted Goose, Anser albifrons <#420> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Ross’ Goose, Chen rossii <#557> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Snow Goose, Chen caerulescens <#717> -- J. J. Audubon

                Snow Goose, Chen caerulescens <#352> -- H. Clarke

 

              Grebes  (Previews)

Clark’s Grebe, Aechmophorus clarkii <#382> -- H. Clarke

Eared Grebe, Podiceps nigricollis <#652> -- J. J. Audubon

Eared Grebe, Podiceps nigricollis <#345> -- H. Clarke

Horned Grebe, Podiceps auritus <#669> -- J. J. Audubon

Horned Grebe, Podiceps auritus <#546> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Pie-billed Grebe, Podilymbus podiceps <#221> -- J. J. Audubon

Pie-billed Grebe, Podilymbus podiceps <#10> -- R. Leung

Red-necked Grebe, Podiceps grisegena <#545> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Western Grebe, Aechmophorus occidentalis <#346> -- H. Clarke

                Western Grebe, Aechmorphorus occidentalis <#6> -- R. Leung

 

  Kingfishers  (Previews)

Belted Kingfisher, Ceryle (Megaceryle) alcyon <#193> -- J. J. Audubon

Belted Kingfisher, Ceryle (Megaceryle) alcyon <#653> -- J. J. Audubon

Belted Kingfisher, Ceryle (Megaceryle) alcyon <#378> -- H. Clarke

Belted Kingfisher, Ceryle (Megaceryle) alcyon <#434> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Belted Kingfisher, Ceryle (Megaceryle) alcyon <#76> -- R. Leung

                Belted Kingfisher, Ceryle (Megaceryle) alcyon <#748> -- A. Menaboni

 

  Loons  (Previews)

Common Loon, Gavia immer <#544> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Common Loon, Gavia immer <#1> -- R. Leung

Pacific Loon, Gavia pacifica <#542> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Red-throated Loon, Gavia stellata <#702> -- J. J. Audubon

Red-throated Loon, Gavia stellata <#541> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Red-throated Loon, Gavia stellata <#3> -- R. Leung

Yellow-billed Loon, Gavia adamsii <#813> -- J. Crosby

Yellow-billed Loon, Gavia adamsii <#543> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

 

  Pelicans  (Previews)

American White Pelican, Pelecanus erythrorhynchus <#814> -- J. J. Audubon

American White Pelican, Pelecanus erythrorhynchos <#347> -- H. Clarke

Brown Pelican, Pelecanus occidentalis <#226> -- J. J. Audubon

Brown Pelican, Pelecanus occidentalis <#7> -- R. Leung

 

  Swans  (Previews)

Trumpeter Swan, Cygnus buccinator <#721> -- J. J. Audubon

Trumpeter Swan, Cygnus buccinator <#556> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

                Tundra Swan, Cygnus columbianus <#555> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

 

WADING BIRDS (Coastal & Inshore Waters)

 

   Avocets  (Previews)

American Avocet, Recurvirostra americana <#199> -- J. J. Audubon

                American Avocet, Recurvirostra americana <#42> -- R. Leung

 

   Bitterns  (Previews)

American Bittern, Botaurus lentiginosus <#237> -- J. J. Audubon

American Bittern, Botaurus lentiginosus <#31> -- R. Leung

Least Bittern, Ixobrychus exilis <#815> -- J. J. Audubon

                Least Bittern, Ixobrychus exilis <#622> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

 

              Cranes  (Previews)

Sandhill Crane, Grus canadensis <#711> -- J. J. Audubon

Sandhill Crane, Grus canadensis <#332> -- H. Clarke

 

  Curlews  (Previews)

Long-billed Curlew, Numenius americanus <#365> -- H. Clarke

Long-billed Curlew, Numenius americanus <#677> -- J. J. Audubon

Long-billed Curlew, Numenius americanus <#39> -- R. Leung

 

  Dowitchers  (Previews)

Long-billed Dowitcher, Limnodromus scolopaceus <#816> -- W. J. Breckenridge

Long-billed Dowitcher, Limnodromus scolopaceus <#368> -- H. Clarke

Short-billed Dowitcher, Limnodromus griseus <#716> -- J. J. Audubon

                Short-billed Dowitcher, Limnodromus griseus <#432> -- G. Christman

 

  Dunlins & Knots  (Previews)

Dunlin, Calidris alpina <#651> -- J. J. Audubon

Dunlin, Calidris alpina <#567> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Dunlin, Calidris alpina <#33> -- R. Leung

Red Knot or Knot, Calidris canutus <#696> -- J. J. Audubon

                Red Knot or Knot, Calidris canutus <#431> -- G. Christman

 

  Egrets  (Previews)

Cattle Egret, Bubulcus ibis (West African origin--mostly terrestrial) <#328> -- H. Clarke

Great or American Egret, Casmerodius albus <#348> -- H. Clarke

Snowy Egret, Leucophoyx thula <#130> -- J. J. Audubon

Snowy Egret, Egretta thula <#43> -- R. Leung

 

  Godwits  (Previews)

Marbled Godwit, Limosa fedoa <#679> -- J. J. Audubon

Marbled Godwit, Limosa fedoa <#366> -- H. Clarke

                Marbled Godwit, Limosa fedoa <#41> -- R. Leung

 

  Herons  (Previews)

Black-crowned Night Heron, Nycticorax nycticorax <#629> -- J. J. Audubon

Black-crowned Night-Heron, Nycticorax nycticorax <#350> -- H. Clarke

Black-crowned Night Heron, Nycticorax (Nyctanassa) nycticorax hoactli <#259> -- A. Menaboni

Great Blue Heron, Ardea herodias <#222> -- J. J. Audubon

Great Blue Heron, Ardea herodias <#44> -- R. Leung

Green or Green-backed Heron, Butorides striatus <#349> -- H. Clarke

Green or Green-backed Heron, Butorides striatus <#665> -- J. J. Audubon

Green or Green-backed Heron, Butorides striatus <#408> -- A. Brooks

Louisiana Heron, Hydranassa tricolor <#143> -- J. J. Audubon

Yellow-crowned Night Heron, Nycticorax (Nyctanassa) violaceus <#743> -- J. J. Audubon

                Yellow-crowned Night Heron, Nycticorax (Nyctanassa) violaceus <#384> -- H. Clarke

 

  Ibis  (Previews)

                White-faced Ibis, Plegadis chihi <#385> -- H. Clarke

 

  Killdeers  (Previews)

Killdeer, Charadrius vociferus <#157> -- J. J. Audubon

                Killdeer, Charadrius vociferus <#34> -- R. Leung

 

  Plovers  (Previews)

Semi-palmated Plover, Charadrius semipalmatus <#564> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

                Semi-palmated Plover, Charadrius semipalmatus <#38> -- R. Leung

Semi-palmated Plover, Charadrius semipalmatus <#501> -- A. Menaboni

Snowy Plover, Charadrius alexandrinus <#409> -- A. Brooks

Snowy Plover, Charadrius alexandrinus <#363> -- H. Clarke

Mountain Plover, Charadrius (Eupoda) montanus <#179> -- J. J. Audubon

           

  Rails  (Previews)

Clapper Rail, Rallus longirostris <#644> -- J. J. Audubon

Clapper Rail, Rallus longirostris <#423> -- G. Christman

Sora, Porzana carolina <#719> -- J. J. Audubon

Sora, Porzana carolina <#424> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Virginia Rail, Rallus limicola <#733> -- J. J. Audubon

Virginia Rail, Rallus limicola <#425> -- G. Christman

Virginia Rail, Rallus limicola <#361> -- H. Clarke

Yellow Rail, Coturnicops noveborracensis <#745> -- J. J. Audubon

                Yellow Rail, Coturnicops noveborracensis <#559> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

 

  Sanderlings  (Previews)

Sanderling, Calidris (Crocethia) alba <#224> -- J. J. Audubon

Sanderling, Calidris alba <#25> -- R. Leung

 

  Snipes  (Previews)

Common Snipe, Capella gallinago <#133> -- J. J. Audubon

Common Snipe, Gallinago gallinago <#369> -- H. Clarke

Common Snipe, Gallinago (Capella) gallinago <#37> -- R. Leung

 

  Stilts  (Previews)

Black-necked Stilt, Himantopus mexicanus <#139> -- J. J. Audubon

Black-necked Stilt, Himantopus mexicanus <#40> -- R. Leung

 

  Storks  (Previews)

Wood Stork or Ibis, Mycteria americana <#741> -- J. J. Audubon

                Wood Stork or Ibis, Mycteria americana <#351> -- H. Clarke

 

  Turnstones  (Previews)

Black Turnstone, Arenaria melanocephala <#367> -- H. Clarke

Ruddy Turnstone, Arenaria interpres <#710> -- J. J. Audubon

Ruddy Turnstone, Arenaria interpres <#566> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Ruddy Turnstone, Arenaria interpres <#35> -- R. Leung

 

  Willets  (Previews)

Willet, Catoptrophorus semipalmatus <#177> -- J. J. Audubon

Willet, Catoptrophorus semipalmatus <#27> -- R. Leung

 

  Yellowlegs  (Previews)

Greater Yellowlegs, Tringa melanoleuca <#663> -- J. J. Audubon

Greater Yellowlegs, Tringa melanoleuca <#561> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Greater Yellowlegs, Tringa melanoleuca <#30> -- R. Leung

Lesser Yellowlegs, Tringa falvipes <#674> -- J. J. Audubon

                Lesser Yellowlegs, Tringa flavipes <#364> -- H. Clarke

 

SHORE & OFFSHORE BIRDS (Ocean &/or Inshore Waters)

 

Albatrosses  (Previews)

                Black-footed Albatross, Diomedea nigripes <#535> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Laysan Albatross, Diomedea immutabilis <#534> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Light-mantled Sooty Albatross, Phoebetria palpebrata  <#163> -- J. J. Audubon

 

  Auks  (Previews)

Cassin’s Auklet, Ptychoramphus aleuticus <#538> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Great Auk, Pinguinus impennis (extinct) <#164> -- J. J. Audubon

Rhinoceros Auklet, Cerorhinca monocerata <#703> -- J. J. Audubon

Rhinoceros Auklet, Cerorhinca monocerata <#427> -- G. Christman

 

  Boobies  (Previews)

Blue-footed Booby, Sula nebouxii <#537> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Brown Booby, Sula leucogaster <#642> -- J. J. Audubon

Brown Booby, Sula leucogaster <#536> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

 

  Cormorants  (Previews)

Brandt’s Cormorant, Phalacrocorax penicillatus  <#195> -- J. J. Audubon

Double-crested Cormorant, Phalacrocorax auritus <#162> -- J. J. Audubon

Double-crested Cormorant, Phalacrocorax auritus <#4> -- R. Leung

Pelagic Cormorant, Phalacrocorax pelagicus  <#194> -- J. J. Audubon

 

  Frigate Birds  (Previews)

Magnificent Frigatebird, Fregata magnificens <#793> -- J. J. Audubon

Magnificent Frigatebird, Fregata magnificens <#823> -- M. P. Kahl & D. & M. Zimmerman

 

  Fulmars  (Previews)

Northern Fulmar, Fulmarus glacialis <#682> -- J. J. Audubon

                Northern Fulmar, Fulmarus glacialis <#533> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

 

  Godwits  (Previews)

Bar-tailed Godwit, Limosa lapponica (Eurasian import) <#388> -- H. Clarke

 

  Guillemots  (Previews)

                 Pigeon Guillemot, Cepphus columba <#391> -- H. Clarke

 

  Gulls  (Previews)

Bonaparte’s Gull, Larus philadelphia <#128> -- J. J. Audubon

Bonaparte's Gull, Larus philadelphia <#47> -- R. Leung

California Gull, Larus californicus <#747> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

California Gull, Larus californicus <#48> -- R. Leung

Franklin’s Gull, Larus pipixcan <#768> -- O. J. Gromme

Glaucous Gull, Larus hyperboreus <#522> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Glaucous-winged Gull, Larus glaucescens <#658> -- J. J. Audubon

Glaucous-winged Gull, Larus glaucescens <#521> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Glaucous-winged Gull, Larus glaucescens <#49> -- R. Leung

Heermann’s Gull, Larus heermanni <#372> -- H. Clarke

Herring Gull, Larus argentatus <#161> -- J. J. Audubon

Herring Gull, Larus argentatus <#46> -- R. Leung

Laughing Gull, Larus atricilla <#672> -- J. J. Audubon

Laughing Gull, Larus atricilla <#527> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Mew Gull, Larus canus <#524> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Ring-billed Gull, Larus delawarensis <#704> -- J. J. Audubon

Ring-billed Gull, Larus delawarensis <#371> -- H. Clarke

Thayer’s Gull, Larus thayeri <#525> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Western Gull, Larus occidentalis <#526> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Western Gull, Larus occidentalis <#45> -- R. Leung

Yellow-footed Gull, Larus livens <#389> -- H. Clarke

 

   Jaegers  (Previews)

Parasitic Jaeger, Stercorarius parasiticus <#769> -- J. J. Audubon

 

  Kittiwakes  (Previews)

Black-legged Kittiwake, Rissa tridactyla <#631> -- J. J. Audubon

Black-legged Kittiwake, Rissa tridactyla <#523> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

 

  Murrelets  (Previews)

Ancient Murrelet, Synthliboramphus antiquus <#625> -- J. J. Audubon

Ancient Murrelet, Synthliboramphus antiquus <#539> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Marbled Murrelet, Brachyramphus marmoratus  <#178> -- J. J. Audubon

Marbled Murrelet, Brachyramphus marmoratus <#428> -- G. Christman

 

  Murres  (Previews)

Common or Thin-billed Murre, Uria aalge <#649> -- J. J. Audubon

Common or Thin-billed  Murre, Uria aalge <#426> -- G. Christman

 

  Oystercatchers  (Previews)

Black Oystercatcher, Haematopus bachmani <#32> -- R. Leung

Black Oystercatcher, Haematopus bachmani <#166> -- J. J. Audubon

 

  Petrels  (Previews)

Storm Petrel, Hydrobaetes pelagicus <#724> -- J. J. Audubon

Storm Petrels, Oceanodroma spp. <#531> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

 

  Phalaropes  (Previews)

Red-necked or Northern Phalarope, Phalaropus lobatus <#563> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Red Phalarope, Phalaropus fulicaria <#700> -- J. J. Audubon

Red Phalarope, Phalaropus fulicaria <#562> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Wilson’s Phalarope, Phalaropus tricolor <#165> -- J. J. Audubon

Wilson’s Phalarope, Phalaropus tricolor <#370> -- H. Clarke

 

  Puffins  (Previews)

Horned Puffin, Fratercula corniculata <#670> -- J. J. Audubon

Horned Puffin, Fratercula corniculata <#540> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Tufted Puffin, Lunda cirrhata <#722> -- J. J. Audubon

Tufted Puffin, Lunda cirrhata <#433> -- G. Christman

 

  Sandpipers  (Previews)

Least Sandpiper, Calidris (Erolia) minutilla <#146> -- J. J. Audubon

Least Sandpiper, Calidris minutilla <#29> -- R. Leung

Pectoral Sandpiper, Calidris (Erolia) melanotos <#691> -- J. J. Audubon

Pectoral Sandpiper, Calidris (Erolia) melanotos <#569> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Rock Sandpiper, Calidris ptilocnemis <#568> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Solitary Sandpiper, Tringa solitaria <#770> -- J. J. Audubon

Spotted Sandpiper, Actitis macularia <#225> -- J. J. Audubon

Spotted Sandpiper, Actitis macularia <#26> -- R. Leung

Western Sandpiper, Califris mauri <#570> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Western Sandpiper, Calidris mauri <#28> -- R. Leung

 

  Shearwaters  (Previews)

Black-vented Shearwater, Puffinus opisthomelas <#532> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Pink-footed Shearwater, Puffinus creatopus <#383> -- H. Clarke

 

  Skimmers  (Previews)

Black Skimmer, Rynchops niger <#633> -- J. J. Audubon

Black Skimmer, Rynchops niger <#377> -- H. Clarke

 

  Skuas  (Previews)

South Polar Skua, Catharacta maccormicki <#529> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

 

  Surfbird  (Previews)

Surfbird, Aphriza virgata  <#151> -- J. J. Audubon

 

  Tattlers  (Previews)

Wandering Tattler, Heteroscelus incanus <#430> -- G. Christman

 

  Terns  (Previews)

Black Tern, Chilidonias niger <#635> -- J. J. Audubon

Black Tern, Chilidonias niger <#376> -- H. Clarke

Caspian Tern, Sterna caspia <#373> -- H. Clarke

Common Tern, Sterna hirundo <#650> -- J. J. Audubon

Common Tern, Sterna hirundo <#528> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Elegant Tern, Sterna elegans <#410> -- A. Brooks

Elegant Tern, Sterna elegans <#390> -- H. Clarke

Forster’s Tern, Sterna forsteri <#655> -- J. J. Audubon

Forster’s Tern, Sterna forsteri <#374> -- H. Clarke

Least Tern, Sterna antillarum (albifrons) <#673> -- J. J. Audubon

Least Tern, Sterna antillarum (albifrons) <#375> -- H. Clarke

Royal Tern, Thalasseus maximus <#257> -- J. J. Audubon

                Royal Tern, Thalasseus maximus <#50> -- R. Leung

 

  Tropicbirds  (Previews)

Red-billed Tropicbird, Phaethon aethereus <#530> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

 

  Whimbrels  (Previews)

Whimbrel, Numenius phaeopus <#734> -- J. J. Audubon

                Whimbrel, Numenius phaeopus <#560> -- J. Farrand, Jr

 

PREDATORY & SCAVENGER BIRDS

 

  Eagles  (Previews)

Bald Eagle, Haliaeetus leucocephalus <#140> -- J. J. Audubon

Bald Eagle, Haliaeetus leucocephalus <#185> -- J. J. Audubon

Bald Eagle, Haliaeetus leucocephalus <#757> -- A. Menaboni

Bald Eagle, Haliaeetus leucocephalus <#54> -- R. Leung

Golden Eagle, Aquila chrysaetos <#659> -- J. J. Audubon

Golden Eagle, Aquila chrysaetos canadensis <#267> -- A. Menaboni

                Golden Eagle, Aquila chrysaetos <#55> -- R. Leung

 

  Falcons  (Previews)

Gyrfalcon, Falco rusticolus <#666> -- J. J. Audubon

Gyrfalcon, Falco rusticolus <#667> -- J. J. Audubon

Gyrfalcon, Falco rusticolus <#581> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Peregrine Falcon, Falco peregrinus <#218> -- J. J. Audubon

Peregrine Falcon, Falco peregrinus <#585> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Peregrine Falcon, Falco peregrinus <#60> -- R. Leung

Prairie Falcon, Falco mexicanus <#437> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Prairie Falcon, Falco mexicanus <#830> -- E. L. Poole

 

  Hawks  (Previews)

American Kestrel or Sparrow Hawk, Falco sparverius <#170> -- J. J. Audubon

American Kestrel or Sparrow Hawk, Falco sparverius <#331> -- H. Clarke

American Kestrel or Sparrow Hawk, Falco sparverius <#58> -- R. Leung

American Kestrel or Sparrow Hawk, Falco sparverius <#759> -- A. Menaboni

American Kestrel or Sparrow Hawk, Falco sparverius <#405> -- D. & W. Weathers

Broad-winged Hawk, Buteo platypterus <#641> -- J. J. Audubon

Broad-winged Hawk, Buteo platypterus <#582> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Cooper’s Hawk, Accipiter cooperii <#773> -- O. J. Gromme

Ferruginous Hawk, Buteo regalis <#775> -- O. J. Gromme

Merlin or Pigeon Hawk, Falco columbarius <#774> -- O. J. Gromme

Northern Goshawk, Accipiter gentilis <#683> -- J. J. Audubon

Northern Goshawk, Accipiter gentilis <#436> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Northern Harrier or Marsh Hawk, Circus cyaneus <#684> -- J. J. Audubon

Northern Harrier or Marsh Hawk, Circus cyaneus <#330> -- H. Clarke

Northern Harrier or Marsh Hawk, Circus cyaneus <#750> -- A. Menaboni

               Red-shouldered Hawk, Buteo lineatus <#701> -- J. J. Audubon

Red-shouldered Hawk, Buteo lineatus <#705> -- J. J. Audubon

Red-shouldered Hawk, Buteo lineatus <#583> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Red-tailed Hawk, Buteo jamaicensis <#136> -- J. J. Audubon

Red-tailed Hawk, Buteo jamaicensis <#51> -- R. Leung

Rough-legged Hawk, Buteo lagopus <#708> -- J. J. Audubon

Rough-legged Hawk, Buteo lagopus <#709> -- J. J. Audubon

Rough-legged Hawk, Buteo lagopus <#584> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Sharp-shinned Hawk, Accipiter striatus <#205> -- J. J. Audubon

Sharp-shinned Hawk, Accipiter striatus <#56> -- R. Leung

Swainson’s Hawk, Buteo swainsoni  <#229> -- J. J. Audubon

               Zone-tailed Hawk, Buteo albonotatus <#580> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

 

  Kites  (Previews)

Black-shouldered Kite, Elanus caeruleus <#329> -- H. Clarke

Mississippi Kite, Ictinia mississippiensis <#799> -- J. J. Audubon

Mississippi Kite, Ictinia mississippiensis <#772> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Mississippi Kite, Ictinia mississippiensis <#809> -- E. L. Poole

 

  Ospreys  (Previews)

Osprey, Pandion haliaetus <#690> -- J. J. Audubon

Osprey, Pandion haliaetus <#360> -- H. Clarke

Osprey, Pandion haliaetus <#435> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

               Osprey, Pandion haliaetus <#57> -- R. Leung

 

  Owls  (Previews)

Barn Owl, Tyto alba <#141> -- J. J. Audubon

Burrowing Owl,  Athene ( Speotyto) cunicularia <#245> -- J. J. Audubon

Burrowing Owl, Athene (Speotyto) cunicularia <#59> -- R. Leung

Eastern or Common Screech Owl, Otus asio <#712> -- J. J. Audubon

Eastern or Common Screech Owl, Otus asio <#263> -- A. Menaboni

Elf Owl, Micrathene whitneyi <#586> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Flammulated Owl, Otus flammeolus <#442> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Flammulated Owl, Otus flammeolus <#829> -- D. L. Malick

Great Gray Owl, Strix nebulosa <#664> -- J. J. Audubon

Great Gray Owl, Strix nebulosa <#445> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

               Great Horned Owl, Bubo virginianus <#249> -- J. J. Audubon

Great Horned Owl, Bubo virginianus <#62> -- R. Leung

Great Horned Owl, Bubo virginianus <#756> -- A. Menaboni

Long-eared Owl, Asio otus <#678> -- J. J. Audubon

Long-eared Owl, Asio otus <#341> -- H. Clarke

Northern Pygmy Owl, Glaucidium gnoma <#500> -- J. J. Audubon

Northern Pygmy Owl, Glaucidium gnoma <#443> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Northern Saw-whet Owl, Aegolius acadicus <#687> -- J. J. Audubon

Northern Saw-whet Owl, Aegolius acadicus <#444> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Short-eared Owl, Asio falmmeus <#246> -- J. J. Audubon

Short-eared Owl, Asio flammeus <#63> -- R. Leung

Spotted Owl, Strix occidentalis <#289> -- H. Clarke

Western Screech-Owl, Otus kennicottii <#312> -- H. Clarke

                Western Screech Owl, Otus kennicottii <#61> -- R. Leung

 

  Vultures  (Previews)

California Condor, Gymnogyps californianus <#214> -- J. J. Audubon

California Condor, Gymnogyps californianus <#579> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Turkey Vulture, Cathartes aura <#137> -- J. J. Audubon

                Turkey Vulture, Cathartes aura <#52> -- R. Leung

 

GAME & GROUND BIRDS (Terrestrial)

 

 Chukars  (Previews)

                Chukar, Alectoris chukar <#575> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

 

  Doves  (Previews)

Common Ground Dove, Columbina passerina <#647> -- J. J. Audubon

Common Ground Dove, Columbina passerina <#571> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Inca Dove, Columbina inca <#572> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Mourning Dove, Zenaida (Zenaidura) macroura <#160> -- J. J. Audubon

Mourning Dove, Zenaida macroura <#67> -- R. Leung

Mourning Dove, Zenaida macroora <#754> -- A. Menaboni

Ringed Turtle-Dove, Streptopelia risoria <#573> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Rock Dove, Columba livia <#269> -- H. Clarke

Rock Dove, Columba livia <#70> -- R. Leung

Spotted Dove, Streptopelia chinensis <#270> -- H. Clarke

White-winged Dove, Zenaida asiatica <#310> -- H. Clarke

                White-tailed Ptarmigan, Lagopus leucurus <#771> -- J. J. Audubon

 

  Grouse  (Previews)

Blue Grouse, Dendragapus obscurus <#241> -- J. J. Audubon

Blue Grouse, Dendragapus obscurus <#440> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Blue Grouse, Dedrogapus obscurus <#64> -- R. Leung

Ruffed Grouse, Bonasa umbellus <#715> -- J. J. Audubon

Ruffed Grouse, Bonasa umbellus <#577> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

                Sage Grouse, Centrocercus urophasianus <#244> -- J. J. Audubon

 

  Pheasants  (Previews)

Ring-necked Pheasant, Phasianus colchicus (Eurasian import) <#576> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

                Ring-necked Pheasant, Phasianus colchicus torquatus (Eurasian import) <#69> -- R. Leung

 

                   Pigeons  (Previews)

Band-tailed Pigeon, Columba fasciata  <#154> -- J. J. Audubon

Band-tailed Pigeon, Columba fasciata <#411> -- A. Brooks

Band-tailed Pigeon, Columba fasciata <#441> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

                Passenger Pigeon, Ectopistes migratorius (extinct) <#126> -- J. J. Audubon

 

  Pipits  (Previews)

Water Pipit, Anthus spinoletta <#729> -- J. J. Audubon

Water Pipit, Anthus spinoletta <#730> -- J. J. Audubon

Water Pipit, Anthus spinoletta <#337> -- H. Clarke

                Water Pipit, Anthus spinoletta <#462> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

 

  Poorwills  (Previews)

Common Poorwill or Poorwill, Phalaenoptilus nuttallii <#412> -- A. Brooks

Common Poorwill or Poorwill, Phalaenoptilus nuttallii <#314> -- H. Clarke

                Common Poorwill or Poorwill, Phalaenoptilus nuttallii <#446> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

 

  Quail  (Previews)

California Quail, Callipepla (Lophortyx) californica <#153> -- J. J. Audubon

California Quail, Callipepla californica <#574> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

California Quail, Callipepla (Lophortyx) californica <#65> -- R. Leung

Gambel’s Quail, Callipepla gambelii <#309> -- H. Clarke

Mountain Quail, Oreortyx pictus <#142> -- J. J. Audubon

Mountain Quail, Oreortyx pictus <#288> -- H. Clarke

                Mountain Quail, Oreortyx pictus <#439> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

 

  Roadrunners  (Previews)

Greater Roadrunner, Geococcyx californianus <#311> -- H. Clarke

Greater Roadrunner, Geococcyx californianus <#68> -- R. Leung

Greater Roadrunner, Geococcyx californianus <#400> -- D. & W. Weathers

 

  Skylarks  (Previews)

Eurasian Skylark, Alauda arvensis <#590> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

 

  Turkeys  (Previews)

Wild Turkey, Meleagris gallopavo <#731> -- J. J. Audubon

                Wild Turkey, Meleagris gallopavo <#578> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

 

 

WOODPECKER GROUP

 

  Flickers  (Previews)

Northern or Yellow-shafted Flicker, Colaptes auratus <#197> -- J. J. Audubon

Northern or Yellow-shafted Flicker, Colaptes auratus <#273> -- H. Clarke

Northern or Yellow-shafted Flicker, Colaptes auratus <#71> -- R. Leung

 

  Sapsuckers  (Previews)

Red-breasted Sapsucker, Sphyrapicus ruber <#290> -- H. Clarke

Red-breasted Sapsucker, Sphyrapicus ruber <#452> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Red-naped Sapsucker, Sphyrapicus nuchalis <#597> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Williamson’s Sapsucker, Sphyrapicus thyroideus <#291> -- H. Clarke

                Williamson’s Sapsucker, Sphyrapicus thyroideus <#456> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

 

               Woodpeckers  (Previews)

 

Acorn Woodpecker, Melanerpes formicivorus <#272> -- H. Clarke

Acorn Woodpecker, Melanerpes formicivorus <#453> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Acorn Woodpecker, Melanerpes formicivorus <#73> -- R. Leung

Black-backed or Three-toed Woodpecker, Picoides arcticus <#627> -- J. J. Audubon

Black-backed or Three-toed Woodpecker, Picoides arcticus <#454> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Downy Woodpecker, Picoides (Dendrocopos) pubescens <#217> -- J. J. Audubon

Downy Woodpecker, Picoides pubescens <#72> -- R. Leung

Gila Woodpecker, Melanerpes uropygialis <#315> -- H. Clarke

Hairy Woodpecker, Picoides villosus <#565> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Hairy Woodpecker, Picoides villosus <#450> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Hairy Woodpecker, Picoides villosus <#825> -- D. L. Malick

Ivory-billed Woodpecker, Campephilus principalis (extinct) <#167> -- J. J. Audubon

Ladder-backed Woodpecker, Picoides scalaris <#316> -- H. Clarke

                Lewis’ Woodpecker, Melanerpes (Asyndesmus) lewis <#675> -- J. J. Audubon

Lewis’ Woodpecker, Melanerpes (Asyndesmus) lewis <#414> --A. Brooks

Nuttall’s Woodpecker, Picoides nuttalli <#271> -- H. Clarke

Nuttall’s Woodpecker, Picoides nuttallii <#451> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Pileated Woodpecker, Dryocopus pileatus <#692> -- J. J. Audubon

Pileated Woodpecker, Dryocopus pileatus <#455> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Pileated Woodpecker, Dryocopus pileatus <#760> -- A. Menaboni

               White-headed Woodpecker, Picoides albolarvatus <#292> -- H. Clarke

 

HUMMINGBIRDS  (Previews)

 

Anna’s Hummingbird, Calypte (Archilochus) anna <#254> -- J. J. Audubon

Anna’s Hummingbird, Calypte (Archilochus) anna <#413> -- A. Brooks

Anna's Hummingbird, Calypte (Archilochus) anna <#74> -- R. Leung

Anna’s Hummingbird, Calypte (Archilochus) anna <#508> -- C. W. Melton

Allen’s Hummingbird, Selasphorus sasin <#503> -- C. W. Melton

Allen’s Hummingbird, Selasphorus sasin <#509> -- C. W. Melton

Black-chinned Hummingbird, Archilochus alexandri <#516> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Black-chinned Hummingbird, Archilochus alexandri <#75> -- R. Leung

Black-chinned Hummingbird, Archilochus alexandri <#506> -- C. W. Melton

Blue-throated Hummingbird, Lampornis clemenciae (rare west of SE Arizona) <#511> -- C. W. Melton

Broad-billed Hummingbird, Cynanthus latirostris (rare west of S. Arizona <#515> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Broad-billed Hummingbird, Cynanthus latirostris (rare west of S. Arizona) <#507> -- C. W. Melton

Broad-tailed Hummingbird, Selasphorus  platycercus <#520> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Broad-tailed Hummingbird, Selasphorus  platycercus <#504> -- C. W. Melton

Calliope Hummingbird, Stellula calliope <#510> -- C. W. Melton

Costa’s Hummingbird, Calypte costae <#313> -- H. Clarke

Costa’s Hummingbird, Calypte costae <#518>  -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Costa’s Hummingbird, Calypte costae <#505> -- C. W. Melton

Lucifer Hummingbird, Calothorax lucifer (rare west of SE Arizona)  <#519>  -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Magnificent Hummingbird, Eugenes fulgens (rare west of New Mexico) <#514> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Rufous Hummingbird, Selasphorus rufus <#127> -- J. J. Audubon

Rufous Hummingbird, Selasphorus rufus <#512> -- C. W. Melton

Violet-crowned Hummingbird, Amazilia violiceps <#517> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

White-eared Hummingbird, Hylocharis leucotis (rare north of Mexico) <#513> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

                Xanthus’ or Black-fronted Hummingbird, Hylocharis xantusii <#392> -- H. Clarke

 

PERCHING BIRDS (incl. Swifts, Swallows & Nighthawks)

 

                  Blackbirds  (Previews)

Brewer’s Blackbird, Euphagus cyanocephalus <#286> -- H. Clarke

Red-winged Blackbird, Agelaius phoeniceus <#200> -- J. J. Audubon

Red-winged Blackbird, Agelaius phoeniceus <#105> -- R. Leung

Red-winged Blackbird, Agelaius phoeniceus <#751> -- A. Menaboni

Rusty Blackbird, Euphagus carolinus <#789> -- J. J. Audubon

Tricolored Blackbird, Agelaius tricolor <#201> -- J. J. Audubon

                Tricolored Blackbird, Agelaius tricolor <#396> -- H. Clarke

 

  Bluebirds  (Previews)

Mountain Bluebird, Sialia currucoides <#173> -- J. J. Audubon

Mountain Bluebird (S. Calif. biotype), Sialia currucoides <#298> -- H. Clarke

Western Bluebird, Sialia mexicana <#397> -- J. J. Audubon

Western Bluebird, Sialia mexicana <#91> -- R. Leung

                Yellow-headed Blackbird, Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus <#198> -- J. J. Audubon

 

  Bobolinks  (Previews)

Bobolink, Dolichonyx oryzivorus <#638> -- J. J. Audubon

Bobolink, Dolichonyx oryzivorus <#591> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

 

  Buntings  (Previews)

Indigo Bunting, Passerina cyanea <#780> -- J. J. Audubon

Lark Bunting, Calomospiza melanocorys <#779> -- D. R. Eckelberry

Lark Bunting, Calamospiza melanocorys <#801> -- J. J. Audubon

Lazuli Bunting, Passerina amoena  <#235> -- J. J. Audubon

Lazuli Bunting, Passerina amoena <#344> -- H. Clarke

Lazuli Bunting, Passerina amoena <#480> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

 

  Bushtits  (Previews)

Bushtit, Psaltriparus minimus <#135> -- J. J. Audubon

Bushtit, Psaltriparus minimus <#277> -- H. Clarke

                Bushtit, Psaltriparus minimus <#469> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

 

  Cardinals  (Previews)

Northern Cardinal, Cardinalis (Richmondena) cardinalis <#243> -- J. J. Audubon

Northern Cardinal, Cardinalis (Richmondena) cardinalis <#266> -- A. Menaboni

Northern Cardinal, Cardinalis cardinalis <#614> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Northern Cardinal, Cardinalis (Richmondena) cardinalis <#115> -- R. Leung

Pyrrhuloxia or Bullfinch, Cardinalis sinuatus <#613> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

 

  Chats  (Previews)

Yellow-breasted Chat, Icteria virens <#742> -- J. J. Audubon

Yellow-breasted Chat, Icteria virens <#343> -- H. Clarke

Yellow-breasted Chat, Icteria virens (petechia) <#758> -- J. J. Audubon

 

  Chickadees  (Previews)

Black-capped Chickadee, Parus atricapillus <#628> -- J. J. Audubon

Black-capped Chickadee, Parus atricapillus <#599> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Chestnut-backed Chickadee, Parus rufescens <#134> -- J. J. Audubon

Chestnut-backed Chickadee, Parus rufescens <#467> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Mountain Chickadee, Parus gambeli <#302> -- H. Clarke

                Mountain Chickadee, Parus gambeli <#468> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

 

                 Cowbirds  (Previews)

                Brown-headed Cowbird, Molothrus ater <#132> -- J. J. Audubon

                Brown-headed Cowbird, Molothrus ater <#106> -- R. Leung

 

  Creepers  (Previews)

Brown Creeper, Certhia americana <#643> -- J. J. Audubon

                Brown Creeper, Certhia americana <#471> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

 

  Crossbills  (Previews)

Red Crossbill, Loxia curvirostra <#698> -- J. J. Audubon

                Red Crossbill, Loxia curvirostra <#495> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

 

  Crows & Ravens  (Previews)

American Crow, Corvus brachyrhynchos <#150> -- J. J. Audubon

American Crow, Corvus brachyrhynchos <#623> -- J. J. Audubon

American Crow, Corvus brachyrhynchos <#593> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

American Crow, Corvus brachyrhynchos <#104> -- R. Leung

American Crow, Corvus brachyrhynchos <#752> -- A. Menaboni

Common or Northern Raven, Corvus corax <#147> -- J. J. Audubon

Common or Northern Raven, Corvus corax <#592> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

                Common or Northern Raven, Corvus corax <#107> -- R. Leung

 

  Cuckoos  (Previews)

Yellow-billed Cuckoo, Coccyzus americanus <#744> -- J. J. Audubon

                Yellow-billed Cuckoo, Coccyzus americanus <#587> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

 

  Finches  (Previews)

American Goldfinch, Carduelis (Spinus) tristis <#181> -- J. J. Audubon

American Goldfinch, Carduelis (Spinus) tristis <#116> -- R. Leung

Cassin’s Finch, Carpodacus cassinii <#306> -- H. Clarke

Cassin’s Finch, Carpodacus cassinii <#497> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Gray-crowned Rosy Finch, Leucosticte tephrocotis (arctoa) <#707> -- J. J. Audubon

House Finch, Carpodacus mexicanus <#208> -- J. J. Audubon

House Finch, Carpodacus mexicanus <#120> -- R. Leung

Lawrence’s Goldfinch, Carduelis lawrencei <#308> -- H. Clarke

Lawrence’s Goldfinch, Carduelis lawrencei <#498> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Lesser Goldfinch, Carduelis (Spinus) psaltria <#169> -- J. J. Audubon

Lesser Goldfinch, Carduelis psaltria <#499> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Lesser Goldfinch, Carduelis psaltria <#114> -- R. Leung

Purple Finch, Carpodacus purpureus <#694> -- J. J. Audubon

Purple Finch, Carpodacus purpureus <#305> -- H. Clarke

Rosy Finch, Leucosticte arctoa <#828> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

                Rosy Finch, Leucosticte arctoa <#496> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

 

  Flycatchers  (Previews)

Alder or Willow Flycatcher, Empidonax (trailii) alnorum <#786> -- J. J. Audubon

Ash-throated Flycatcher, Myiarchus cinerascens <#318> -- H. Clarke

Ash-throated Flycatcher, Myiarchus cinerascens <#77> -- R. Leung

Brown-crested Flycatcher, Myiarchus tyrannulus <#609> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Dusky Flycatcher, Empidonax oberholseri <#787> -- D.L. Malick

Gray Flycatcher, Empidonax wrightii <#406> -- D. & W. Weathers

Hammond’s Flycatcher, Empidonax hammondii <#826> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Hammond’s Flycatcher, Empidonax hammondii <#458> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Hammond’s Flycatcher, Empidonax hammondii <#831> -- D. L. Malick

                Olive-sided Flycatcher,Contopus (Nuttallornis) borealis  <#239> -- J. J. Audubon

Olive-sided Flycatcher,Contopus (Nuttallornis) borealis <#654> -- J. J. Audubon

Olive-sided Flycatcher,Contopus (Nuttallornis) borealis <#605> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Olive-sided Flycatcher,Contopus (Nuttallornis) borealis <#457> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Olive-sided Flycatcher, Contopus (Nuttallornis) borealis <#79> -- R. Leung

                Scissor-tailed Flycatcher, Tyrannus (Muscivora) forficata <#211> -- J. J. Audubon

Vermilion Flycatcher, Pyrocephalus rubinus <#317> -- H. Clarke

                Western Flycatcher, Empidonax difficulis <#274> -- H. Clarke

 

  Gnatcatchers  (Previews)

Black-tailed Gnatcatcher, Polioptila melanura <#602> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Blue-gray Gnatcatcher, Polioptila caerulea <#322> -- H. Clarke

Blue-gray Gnatcatcher, Polioptila caerolea <#482> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

 

  Grackles  (Previews)

Boat-tailed Grackle, Quiscalus major (rare) <#796> -- J. J. Audubon

                Great-tailed Grackle, Quiscalus mexicanus <#381> -- H. Clarke

 

  Grosbeaks  (Previews)

Black-headed Grosbeak, Pheucticus melanocephalus <#630> -- J. J. Audubon

Black-headed Grosbeak, Pheucticus melanocephalus  <#281> -- H. Clarke

Black-headed Grosbeak, Pheucticus melanocephalus <#399> -- D. & W. Weathers

Blue Grosbeak, Guiraca caerulea <#637> -- J. J. Audubon

Blue Grosbeak, Guiraca caerulea <#338> -- H. Clarke

Evening Grosbeak, Coccothraustes (Hesperiphona) vespertinus <#182> -- J. J. Audubon

Evening Grosbeak, Coccothraustes vespertinus <#94> -- R. Leung

Pine Grosbeak, Pinicola enucleator <#693> -- J. J. Audubon

Pine Grosbeak, Pinicola enucleator <#617> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

                Rose-breasted Grosbeak, Pheucticus ludovicianus <#822> -- J. J. Audubon

 

  Jays  (Previews)

Gray Jay, Perisoreus canadensis <#661> -- J. J. Audubon

Gray Jay, Perisoreus canadensis <#594> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Pinyon Jay, Gymnorhinus cyanocephalus <#294> -- H. Clarke

Scrub Jay, Aphelocoma coerulescens <#250> -- J. J. Audubon

Scrub Jay, Aphelocoma coerulescens <#416> -- A. Brooks

Scrub Jay, Aphelocoma coerulescens <#275> -- H. Clarke

Scrub Jay, Aphelocorna coerulescens <#102> -- R. Leung

Steller’s Jay, Cyanocitta stelleri <#251> -- J. J. Audubon

                Steller's Jay, Cyanocitta stelleri <#101> -- R. Leung

 

  Juncos  (Previews)

Dark-eyed or Slate-colored Junco, Junco hyemalis <#212> -- J. J. Audubon

Dark-eyed or Slate-colored Junco, Junco hyemalis <#121> -- R. Leung

                Oregon Junco, Junco oreganus (N. Calif. ?) <#255> -- J. J. Audubon

 

  Kingbirds  (Previews)

Cassin’s Kingbird, Tyrannus vociferans <#607> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Cassin’s Kingbird, Tyrannus vociferans <#767> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Eastern Kingbird, Tyrannus tyrannus <#753> -- A. Menaboni

Eastern Kingbird, Tyrannus tyrannus <#755> -- A. Menaboni

Thick-billed Kingbird, Tyrannus crassirostris <#608> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Tropical Kingbird, Tyrannus melancholicus <#606> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Western Kingbird, Tyrannus verticalis <#210> -- J. J. Audubon

                Western Kingbird, Tyrannus verticalis <#460> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

 

  Kinglets  (Previews)

Golden-crowned Kinglet, Regulus satrapa <#186> -- J. J. Audubon

Golden-crowned Kinglet, Regulus satrapa <#90> -- R. Leung

Ruby-crowned Kinglet, Regulus calendula <#713> -- J. J. Audubon

Ruby-crowned Kinglet, Regulus calendula <#479> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

                Ruby-crowned Kinglet, Regulus calendula <#264> -- A. Menaboni

 

  Larks  (Previews)

Horned Lark, Eremophila alpestris <#152> -- J. J. Audubon

Horned Lark, Eremophila alpestris <#334> -- H. Clarke

Horned Lark, Eremophila alpestris <#86> -- R. Leung

 

  Longspurs  (Previews)

Chestnut-collared Longspur, Calcarius cornatus  <#231> -- J. J. Audubon

Lapland Longspur, Calcarius lapponicus <#671> -- J. J. Audubon

Lapland Longspur, Calcarius lapponicus <#589> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

                McCowns’s Longspur, Calcarius mccownii <#588> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

 

  Magpies  (Previews)

Black-billed Magpie, Pica pica <#158> -- J. J. Audubon

Yellow-billed Magpie, Pica nuttalli <#252> -- J. J. Audubon

Yellow-billed Magpie, Pica nuttalli <#336> -- H. Clarke

 

  Meadowlarks  (Previews)

Western Meadowlark, Sturnella neglecta <#340> -- H. Clarke

Western Meadowlark, Sturnella neglecta <#108> -- R. Leung

 

  Mockingbirds  (Previews)

Northern Mockingbird, Mimus polyglottos <#129> -- J. J. Audubon

                Northern Mockingbird, Mimus polyglottos <#93> -- R. Leung

 

  Nighthawks  (Previews)

Common Nighthawk, Chordeiles minor <#227> -- J. J. Audubon

Common Nighthawk, Chordeiles minor <#66> -- R. Leung

Lesser Nighthawk, Chordeiles acutipennis <#333> -- H. Clarke

 

  Nutcrackers  (Previews)

Clark’s Nutcracker, Nucifraga columbiana <#253> -- J. J. Audubon

Clark’s Nutcracker, Nucifraga columbiana <#110> -- R. Leung

 

  Nuthatches  (Previews)

Pygmy Nuthatch, Sitta pygmaea <#695> -- J. J. Audubon

Pygmy Nuthatch, Sitta pygmaea <#296> -- H. Clarke

Pygmy Nuthatch, Sitta pygmaea <#470> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Red-breasted Nuthatch, Sitta canadensis <#697> -- J. J. Audubon

Red-breasted Nuthatch, Sitta canadensis <#295> -- H. Clarke

White-breasted Nuthatch, Sitta carolinensis <#238> -- J. J. Audubon

White-breasted Nuthatch, Sitta carolinensis <#472> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

                White-breasted Nuthatch, Sitta carolinensis <#84> -- R. Leung

 

                  Orioles  (Previews)

             Bullock’s Oriole, Icterus bullockii <#168> -- J. J. Audubon

             Hooded Oriole, Icterus cucullatus <#284> -- H. Clarke

Northern or Baltimore Oriole, Icterus galbula <#103> -- R. Leung

Scott’s Oriole, Icterus parisorum <#327> -- H. Clarke

              cott’s Oriole, Icterus parisorum <#398> -- D. & W. Weathers

Northern or Baltimore Oriole, Icterus galbula <#685> -- J. J. Audubon

Northern or Baltimore Oriole, Icterus galbula <#285> -- H. Clarke

 

  Ovenbirds  (Previews)

Ovenbird, Seiurus aurocapillus <#230> -- J. J. Audubon

                Ovenbird, Seiurus aurocapillus <#395> -- H. Clarke

 

  Parrots  (Previews)

Blue-crowned Amazon Parrot, Amazona farinosa guatemalae (Neotropical import) (no image available)

Brewster’s Green Conure, Aratinga holochora brewsteri (Neotropical import) (no image available)

Budgerigar Parrot, Melopsittacus  undulatus (Australian import) <#765> -- Encycl. Britannica

Canary-winged Parakeet, Brotogeris versicolorus (Neotropical import) (no image available)

Carolina Parakeet, Conurupsis carolinensis (extinct) <#183> -- J. J. Audubon

Double Yellow-headed Amazon Parrot, Amazona ochrocephala oratrix (Neotropical import) (no image available)

Finsch’s Amazon Parrot, Amazona autumnalis finschi (Neotropical import) (no image available)

Green-cheeked Amazon Parrot, Amazona autumnalis viridigenalis < #764> -- R. H. Grantham

Lineolated Parrakeet, Bolborhynchus lineola (Neotropical import) <#762> -- R. H. Grantham

Mexican Green Conure, Aratinga holochlora holochlora (Neotropical import) (no image available)

Mexican Yellow-headed Amazon Parrot, Amazona ochrocephala oratrix (Neotropical import) <#735>

-- R. H. Grantham

Orange-fronted Parakeet or Conure, Aratinga canicularis <#810> -- G. C. Kelley

Rose-ringed Parakeet, Psittacula krameri (African/Asian import) <#812> -- J. Gooders

Scarlet Macaw, Ara macao (Neotropical import) <#766> -- Encycl. Britannica

Socorro Green Conure, Aratinga holochora brevipes (Neotropical import) (no image available)

Sonora Parrotlet, Forpus cyanopygius pallidus (Neotropical import) (no image available)

Sonora White-fronted Amazon Parrot, Amazona albifrons saltuensis (Neotropical import) (no image available)

Spectacled Amazon Parrot, Amazona albifrons albifrons (Neotropical import) (no image available)

Thick-billed Parrot, Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha <#811> -- K. W. Fink

Thick-billed Parrot, Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha <#761> -- Natl. Geographic Magazine

Tovi Parrakeet, Brotogeris jugularis jugularis (Neotropical import) (no image available)

Tres Marias Parrotlet, Forpus cyanopygius cyanopygius (insularis) (Neotropical import) (no image available)

Turquoise-rumped Parrotlet, Forpus cyanopygius lutescens (Neotropical import) (no image available)

Western Mexican Conure, Aratinga canicularis eburnirostrum (Neotropical import) (no image available)

Western Rosella (Australian import) --  E. Shepard

                White-crowned Parrot, Pionus senilis senilis (Neotropical import) <#763> -- R. H. Grantham

 

  Phainopepla  (Previews)

Phainopepla, Phainopepla nitens <#595> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

                Phainopepla, Phainopepla nitens <#95> -- R. Leung

 

  Phoebes  (Previews)

Black Phoebe, Sayornis nigricans <#632> -- J. J. Audubon

Black Phoebe, Sayornis nigricans <#342> -- H. Clarke

Black Phoebe, Sayornis nigricans <#610> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Black Phoebe, Sayornis nigricans <#78> -- R. Leung

Say’s Phoebe, Sayornis saya <#209> -- J. J. Audubon

                Say’s Phoebe, Sayornis saya <#415> -- A. Brooks

 

  Robins  (Previews)

American Robin, Turdus migratorius <#131> -- J. J. Audubon

American Robin, Turdus migratorius <#92> -- R. Leung

 

  Shrikes  (Previews)

Loggerhead Shrike, Lanius ludovicianus <#184> -- J. J. Audubon

Loggerhead Shrike, Lanius ludovicianus <#461> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Loggerhead Shrike, Lanius ludovicianus <#100> -- R. Leung

Loggerhead Shrike (juvenile), Lanius ludovicianus <#404> -- D. & W. Weathers

                Northern Shrike, Lanius excubitor <#778> -- J. J. Audubon

 

  Siskins  (Previews)

Pine Siskin, Carduelis pinus <#206> -- J. J. Audubon

Pine Siskin, Carduelis pinus <#307> -- H. Clarke

                Pine Siskin, Carduelis pinus <#422> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

 

  Sparrows  (Previews)

American Tree Sparrow, Spizella arborea <#624> -- J. J. Audubon

American Tree Sparrow, Spizella arborea <#619> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Black-chinned Sparrow, Spizella atrogularis <#402> -- D. & W. Weathers

Black-throated Sparrow, Amphispiza bilineata <#326> -- H. Clarke

Black-throated Sparrow, Amphispiza bilineata <#403> -- D. & W. Weathers

Brewer’s Sparrow, Spizella breweri <#325> -- H. Clarke

Chipping Sparrow, Spizella passerina <#258> -- J. J. Audubon

Chipping Sparrow, Spizella passerina <#117> -- R. Leung

                Clay-colored Sparrow, Spizella pallida <#803> -- J. J. Audubon

Clay-colored Sparrow, Spizella pallida <#788> -- D. L. Malick

Fox Sparrow, Passerella iliaca <#656> -- J. J. Audubon

Fox Sparrow, Passerella iliaca <#304> -- H. Clarke

Fox Sparrow, Passerella iliaca <#491> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Golden-crowned Sparrow, Zonotrichia atricapilla <#233> -- J. J. Audubon

Golden-crowned Sparrow, Zonotrichia atricapilla <#492> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Grasshopper Sparrow, Ammodramus savannarum <#660> -- J. J. Audubon

Grasshopper Sparrow, Ammodramus savannarum <#487> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Harris’ Sparrow, Zonotricha querula <#798> -- D. L. Malick

House or English Sparrow, Passer domesticus (European import) <#287> -- H. Clarke

                House or English Sparrow, Passer domesticus  (European import) <#119> -- R. Leung

Lark Sparrow, Chondestes grammacus  <#234> -- J. J. Audubon

Lark Sparrow, Chondestes grammacus <#339> -- H. Clarke

Lark Sparrow, Chondestes grammacus <#485> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Lincoln’s Sparrow, Melospiza lincolnii <#676> -- J. J. Audubon

Lincoln’s Sparrow, Melospiza lincolnii <#490> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Rufous-crowned Sparrow, Aimophila ruficeps <#620> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Rufous-sided or Spotted Towhee, Pipilo erythrophthalmus <#232> -- J. J. Audubon

Sage Sparrow, Amphispiza belli <#827> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

                Sage Sparrow, Amphispiza belli <#486> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Savannah Sparrow, Passerculus sandwichensis <#189> -- J. J. Audubon

Savannah Sparrow, Passerculus sandwichensis <#489> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

                Savannah Sparrow, Passerculus sandwichensis <#122> -- R. Leung

Song Sparrow, Melospiza melodia <#192> -- J. J. Audubon

                Song Sparrow, Melospiza melodia <#213> -- J. J. Audubon

Song Sparrow, Melospiza melodia <#118> -- R. Leung

Vesper Sparrow, Pooecetes gramineus <#727> -- J. J. Audubon

Vesper Sparrow, Pooecetes gramineus <#488> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

White-crowned Sparrow, Zonotrichia leucophrys <#283> -- H. Clarke

White-crowned Sparrow, Zonotrichia leucophrys <#493> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

White-throated Sparrow, Zonotrichia albicollis <#736> -- J. J. Audubon

                White-throated Sparrow, Zonotrichia albicollis <#618> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

 

 Starlings  (Previews)

European Starling, Sturnus vulgaris <#494> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

                European Starling, Sturnus vulgaris <#98> -- R. Leung

 

  Swallows  (Previews)

Bank Swallow, Riparia riparia <#800> -- J. J. Audubon

Bank Swallow, Riparia riparia <#806> -- O. J. Bromme

Bank Swallow, Riparia riparia <#776> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Bank Swallow, Riparia riparia <#808> -- O. O. Rice

Barn Swallow, Hirundo rustica <#145> -- J. J. Audubon

Barn Swallow, Hirundo rustica <#463> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Barn Swallow, Hirundo rustica <#81> -- R. Leung

Cliff Swallow, Hirundo pyrrhonota <#645> -- J. J. Audubon

Cliff Swallow, Hirundo pyrrhonota <#335> -- H. Clarke

Northern Rough-winged Swallow, Stelgidopteryx serripennis <#824> --J. Farrand, Jr.

Northern Rough-winged Swallow, Stelgidopteryx serripennis <#465> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen,T. Theimer

Purple Martin, Progne subis <#777> -- J. J. Audubon

Tree Swallow, Tachycineta (Iridoprocne) bicolor <#242> -- J. J. Audubon

Tree Swallow, Tachycineta (Iridoprocne)  bicolor <#464> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Tree Swallow, Tachycineta (Iridoprocne) bicolor <#83> -- R. Leung

Violet-green Swallow, Tachycineta thalassina <#180> -- J. J. Audubon

                Violet-green Swallow, Tachycineta thalassina <#80> -- R. Leung

 

  Swifts  (Previews)

Black Swift, Cypseloides niger <#447> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Black Swift, Cypseloides niger <#502> -- D. L. Malick

Vaux’s Swift, Chaetura vauxi <#448> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

White-throated Swift, Aeronautes saxatalis <#438> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

White-throated Swift, Aeronautes saxatalis <#449> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

                White-throated Swift, Aeronautes saxatalis <#380> -- D. L. Malick

 

  Tanagers  (Previews)

Hepatic Tanager, Piranga flava <#615> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Scarlet Tanager, Piranga olivacea <#791> -- J. J. Audubon

Summer Tanager, Piranga rubra <#720> -- J. J. Audubon

Summer Tanager, Piranga rubra <#749> -- A. Menaboni

Summer Tanager, Piranga rubra <#616> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Western Tanager, Piranga ludoviciana <#236> -- J. J. Audubon

                Western Tanager, Piranga ludoviciana <#109> -- R. Leung

 

  Thrashers  (Previews)

Bendire’s Thrasher, Toxostoma bendirei <#612> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Brown Thrasher, Toxostoma rufum longicauda <#797> -- J. J. Audubon

California Thrasher, Toxostoma redivivum <#611> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

California Thrasher, Taxostoma redivivum <#96> -- R. Leung

Crissal Thrasher, Toxostoma dorsale <#401> -- D. & W. Weathers

LeConte’s Thrasher, Taxostoma lecontei <#323> -- H. Clarke

                Sage Thrasher or Mountain Mockingbird, Oreoscoptes montanus <#219> -- J. J. Audubon

 

  Titmice  (Previews)

Plain Titmouse, Parus inornatus <#276> -- H. Clarke

                Plain Titmouse, Parus inornatus <#466> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

 

  Towhees  (Previews)

Albert’s Towhee, Pipilo aberti <#324> -- H. Clarke

Brown Towhee, Pipilo fuscus <#282> -- H. Clarke

Brown Towhee, Pipilo fuscus <#819> -- D. L. Malick

Green-tailed Towhee, Pipilo chlorurus <#303> -- H. Clarke

Green-tailed Towhee, Pipilo chlorurus <#818> -- D. L. Malick

Rufous-sided or Spotted Towhee, Pipilo erythrophthalmus <#621> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Rufous-sided or Spotted Towhee, Piplio erythrophthalmus <#97> -- R. Leung

 

  Verdin  (Previews)

Verdin, Auriparus flaviceps <#319> -- H. Clarke

Verdin, Auriparus flaviceps <#85> -- R. Leung

 

  Vireos  (Previews)

Bell’s Vireo, Vireo bellii <#393> -- H. Clarke

Bell’s Vireo, Vireo bellii <#820> -- D. L. Malick

Gray Vireo, Vireo vicinior <#604> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Gray Vireo, Vireo vicinior <#821> -- D. L. Malick

Hutton’s Vireo, Vireo huttoni <#417> -- A. Brooks

Hutton’s Vireo, Vireo huttoni <#478> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Solitary Vireo, Vireo solitarius <#718> -- J. J. Audubon

Solitary Vireo, Vireo solitarius <#477> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Warbling Vireo, Vireo gilvus <#728> -- J. J. Audubon

Warbling Vireo, Vireo gilvus <#279> -- H. Clarke

 

  Warblers & Thrushes   (Previews)

American Redstart, Setophaga ruticilla <#783> -- J. J. Audubon

Audubon’s Warbler, Dendroica auduboni <#172> -- J. J. Audubon

Black & White Warbler, Mniotilta varia <#795> -- J. J. Audubon

Blackburnian Warbler, Dendroica fusca <#794> -- J. J. Audubon

Blackburnian Warbler, Dendroica fusca <#804> -- J. J. Audubon

Blackpoll Warbler, Dendroica striata <#634> -- J. J. Audubon

Blackpoll Warbler, Dendroica striata <#394> -- H. Clarke

Black-throated Gray Warbler, Dendroica nigrescens <#174> -- J. J. Audubon

Cerulean Warbler, Dendroica cerulea <#792> -- J. J. Audubon

Common Yellowthroat, Geothlypis trichas <#782> -- J. J. Audubon

Common Yellowthroat, Geothlypis trichas <#832> --  D. L. Malick

Hermit Thrush, Catharus (Hylocichla) guttatus <#215> -- J. J. Audubon

Hermit Thrush, Catharus guttatus <#483> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Hermit Warbler, Dendroica occidentalis <#175> -- J. J. Audubon

Lucy’s Warbler, Vermivora luciae <#603> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Lucy’s Warbler, Vermivora luciae <#817> -- R. A. Parks

MacGillivray’s Warbler, Oporornis tolmiei <#223> -- J. J. Audubon

Magnolia Warbler, Dendroica magnolia <#805> -- J. J. Audubon

Magnolia Warbler, Dendroica magnolia <#790> -- J. J. Audubon

Nashville Warbler, Vermivora ruficapilla <#680> -- J. J. Audubon

Nashville Warbler, Vermivora ruficapilla <#418> -- A. Brooks

Nashville Warbler, Vermivora ruficapilla <#299> -- H. Clarke

Northern Parula or Parula Warbler, Parula americana <#781> -- J. J. Audubon

Northern Waterthrush, Seiurus noveboracensis <#802> -- J. J. Audubon

Northern Waterthrush, Seiurus noveboracensis <#785> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Northern Waterthrush, Seiurus noveboracensis <#807> -- O. J. Gromme

Orange-crowned Warbler, Vermivora celata <#176> -- J. J. Audubon

Orange-crowned Warbler, Vermivora celata <#113> -- R. Leung

Painted Redstart, Myioborus pictus <#784> -- D. L. Malick

Swainson’s Thrush, Catharus ustulata <#407> -- D. & W. Weathers

Tennessee Warbler, Vermivora peregrina <#723> -- J. J. Audubon

Tennessee Warbler, Vermivora peregrina <#600> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Townsend’s Solitaire, Myadestes townsendi <#216> -- J. J. Audubon

Townsend’s Warbler, Dendroica townsendi <#171> -- J. J. Audubon

Townsend’s Warbler, Dendroica townsendi <#300> -- H. Clarke

Varied Thrush, Ixoreus naevius <#726> -- J. J. Audubon

Varied Thrush, Ixoreus naevius <#732> -- J. J. Audubon

Varied Thrush, Ixoreus naevius <#484> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Virginia’s Warbler, Vermivora virginiae <#601> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Wilson’s Warbler, Wilsonia pusilla <#738> -- J. J. Audubon

Wilson’s Warbler, Wilsonia pusilla <#301> -- H. Clarke

Yellow-rumped or Myrtle Warbler, Dendroica coronata <#746> -- J. J. Audubon

Yellow-rumped or Myrtle Warbler, Dendroica coronata <#280> -- H. Clarke

Yellow-rumped or Myrtle Warbler, Dendroica coronata <#112> -- R. Leung

Yellow-throated Warbler, Dendroica dominica <#125> -- J. J. Audubon

Yellow Warbler, Dendroica petechia <#155> -- J. J. Audubon

Yellow Warbler, Dendroica petechia <#196> -- J. J. Audubon

Yellow Warbler, Dendroica petechia <#240> -- J. J. Audubon

Yellow Warbler, Dendroica petechia <#111> -- R. Leung

 

  Waxwings  (Previews)

Bohemian Waxwing, Bombycilla garrulus <#639> -- J. J. Audubon

Bohemian Waxwing, Bombycilla garrulus <#596> -- J. Farrand, Jr.

Cedar Waxwing, Bombycilla cedrorum <#124> -- J. J. Audubon

Cedar Waxwing, Bombycilla cedrorum <#99> -- R. Leung

 

  Wood-Pewee  (Previews)

Western Wood-Pewee, Contopus sordidulus <#293> -- H. Clarke

                Western Wood-Pewee, Contopus sordidulus <#459> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

 

  Wrens  (Previews)

Bewick’s Wren, Thryomanes bewickii <#626> -- J. J. Audubon

Bewick’s Wren, Thryomanes bewickii <#474> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Bewick's Wren, Thryomanes bewickii <#89> -- R. Leung

Cactus Wren, Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus <#320> -- H. Clarke

Cactus Wren, Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus <#88> -- R. Leung

Canyon Wren, Catherpes mexicanus <#297> -- H. Clarke

Canyon Wren, Catherpes mexicanus <#475> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

House Wren, Troglodytes aedon <#123> -- J. J. Audubon

House Wren, Troglodytes aedon <#256> -- J. J. Audubon

House Wren, Troglodytes aedon <#87> -- R. Leung

Marsh Wren, Cistothorus palustris <#379> -- H. Clarke

Rock Wren, Salpinctes obsoletus <#706> -- J. J. Audubon

Rock Wren, Salpinctes obsoletus <#321> -- H. Clarke

Rock Wren, Salpinctes obsoletus <#476> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

Winter Wren, Troglodytes troglodytes <#740> -- J. J. Audubon

Winter Wren, Troglodytes troglodytes <#473> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

 

  Wrentits  (Previews)

Wrentit, Chamaea fasciata <#278> -- H. Clarke

Wrentit, Chamaea fasciata <#481> -- K. Hansen, J. Petersen & T. Theimer

 

 

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