FILE: <medvets-htm> (Contacts) GENERAL INDEX [Navigate to MAIN MENU ]
S—References
MAIN TEXT = <bc-37.htm> ] [Additional references at MELVYL Library] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sabatinelli, G. et al. 1990. Experiments with the larvivorous fish Poecilia reticulata in the control of malaria
in the Islamic French Republic Comores.
WHO/MAL/90.1060. 10 p. [in French]. Sabwa,
D. S. & J. Shemanchuk. 1988. Residual mosquito larvicidal activity of Coelomomyces utahensis (Blastocladiales:
Coelomomycetaacea). Excerpta Med.
Internatl. Congr. Ser. 810. p. 268. Sabwa,
D. M., M. O. Odindo & W. A. Otieno.
1984. Seasonal incidence of Amblyospora sp. (Thelohaniidae: Microsporidia) in Culex sitiens larvae at the Kenya coast. Insect Sci. Appl. 5: 269-72. Sabwa, D. M. et al.
1987. Infection levels of Coelomomyces indicus Iyengar in larvae of Anopheles gambiae Giles, as related to the
copepod fauna in breeding sites at the Kenya coast. Ins. Sci. Appl. 8(1):
29-32. Saccà, G. & M. L. Mastrilli. 1972.
Tossicometria di alcuni esteri fosforici in Gambusia affinis holbrooki (Gir.) e in Culex pipiens L. Parasitologia 14: 365-71. [English
summary]. Saeed,
M. & S. A. Khan. 1987. Desiccation tolerance in Romanomermis culicivorax. Nematologia Mediterr. 15: 213-17. Saether,
O. A. & T. D. Galloway.
1980. Sexual anomalies in Chironomini
(Chironomidae: Diptera) from Lake Winnipeg, Manitoba, with observations on
mermithid (Nematoda) parasites. Acta Univ. Carol.
Biol. 12: 193-211. Safrit,
R. D. & R. C. Axtell. 1984. Evaluations of sampling methods for
darkling beetles (Alphitobius
diaperinus) in the
litter of turkey and broiler houses.
Poultry Sci. 63: 2368-75. Sagan,
H. C. & N. J. Fashing. 1977. The effects of a synthetic juvenile
hormone on the dipteran pupal parasite Nasonia
vitripennis
(Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae). Virginia
J. Sci. 28: 67. Sagar,
P. M. & G. J. Glova. 1987. Prey preferences of a riverine population
of juvenile chinook salmon, Oncorhynchus
tshawytscha. J. Fish Biol. 31: 661-73. Šahov,
S. D. 1927. O parazitirovanii Agamomermis
Stiles u komarov Aedes dorsalis Mg. i Aedes cantans Mg. v okresnostjah Har'kova. Russ. Ent. Oboz. 21: 27-32.
[Rev. Appl. Ent. B-16: 77]. Šahov,
S. D. 1928. O zgutikovyh iz kisecnika komarov. Vestn. Mikrobiol. Epidem. Parazit. 7:
421-22. [Rev. Appl. Ent.
B-17: 105]. Saik,
J. E., L. A. Lacey & C. M. Lacey.
1990. Safety of microbial
control agents to domestic animals and vertebrate wildlife, p. 115-32. In: M. laird, L. A. lacey & E. W. Davidson
(eds.), Safety of Microbial Insecticides.
CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. Sailer,
R. I. 1960. Insect parasites and predators of medically important
arthropods, p. 77-83. In:
Proc. Conf. on Biol. Contr. of Insects of Med. Importance, Wash.,
D.C. Amer. Inst. Biol. Sci. Sailer,
R. I. & S. E. Lienk. 1954. Insect predators of mosquito larvae and
pupae in Alaska. Mosq. News. 14: 14-16.
[Rev. Appl. Ent. B-44: 37]. Sajo,
K. 1909. Eine wohltätige Stechmücke.
Prometheus 20: 310-12. Sakakibara,
M. 1958. Ecological studies on mosquitoes in Shizuoka Prefecture.
IV. Seasonal occurrences of Anopheles omorii and other mosquitoes in a
tree-hole. Japan. J. Sanit. Zool.
9: 95-96. [in Japanese]. Sakakibara,
M. 1962. Ecological studies in Shizuoka Prefecture. V. On the seasonal distribution of the larvae
of mosquitoes in a tree-hole. Japan.
J. Sanit. Zool. 13: 169. [in Japanese]. Sakharova,
Z. V. et al. 1988. Growth and spore-formation in Bacillus thuringiensis at high substrate
concentrations. Microbiologiya
57: 992-95. [in Russian]. Saleh,
M. S. 1985. Larvicidal activity of Bacillus
thuringiensis serotype
H-14 against mosquito larvae. Insect
Sci. Appl. 6: 617-20. Saleh,
M. S. 1987. Effect of larval selection with two bioinsecticides on
susceptibility levels and reproductive capacity of Aedes aegypti (L.).
Anzeiger f. Schadl. kunde, Pflanzenschutz, Umweltschutz 60: 55-57. Saleh,
M. S. et al. 1987. Toxicity of two bacterial insecticides
against the larvae of mosquito Culex
pipiens and their action
on the reproductive potential and morphometric characteristics of surviving
females. Insect Sci. Appl. 8: 107-10. Salkeld,
E. H. 1959. Notes on anatomy, life history and behaviour of Aphaereta pallipes (Say) (Hymenoptera,
Braconidae), a parasite of the onion maggot, Hylemya antiqua
(Meig.). Canad. Ent. 91: 93-7. Salnikov,
V. G. 1971. Study of the effect of Entobakterin-3 [Bacillus thuringiensis (cereus) var. galleriae] on preimaginal stages of
blood-sucking mosquitoes, p. 222-26. In:
Trudy Vseoyuznogo Nauchno-issedovatel'skogo Instituta Veterinarnoi
Sanitarii 40. Salt,
G. 1930. Natural control of Lucilia
sericata. Nature, London 125: 203. Salt,
G. 1932. The natural control of the sheep blowfly, Lucilia sericata Meigen. Bull. Ent. Res. 23: 235-45. Salt,
G. 1952. Trimorphism in the ichneumonid parasite Gelis corruptor.
Quart. J. Microsc. Sci. 93(4):
453-74. Samasanti,
W., S. Pantuwatana & A. Bhumiratana.
1982. Role of the parasporal
body in causing toxicity of Bacillus
thuringiensis toward Aedes aegypti larvae.
J. Invert. Pathol. 39: 41-48. Samasanti,
W. et al. 1986. Insecticidal activity of bipyramidal and
cuboidal inclusions of delta-endotoxin and distribution of their antigens
among various strains of Bacillus
thuringiensis. Agr. Biol. Chem. 50: 1731-35. Samsoe-Petersen,
L. 1985. Laboratory tests to investigate the effects of pesticides on
two beneficial arthropods: a
predatory mite (Phytoseiulus
persimilis) and a rove
beetle (Aleochara bilineata). Pestic. Sci., London 16: 321-24. Samsoe-Petersen,
L. 1987. Laboratory method for testing side-effects of pesticides on the
rove beetle Aleochara bilineata- adults. Entomophaga
32: 73-81. Samson,
R. A. et al. 1988. Atlas of entomopathogenic fungi. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. 187 p. Sanavria,
A. 1987. Bioecología, patología e alternativas de controle quimiterapico
de Dermatobia hominis (Linnaeus Junior, 1781)
(Diptera: Cuterebridae) no Rio de Janeiro.
Ph.D. Thesis, Fed. Univ. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. [in Portuguese with English summary]. Sanders,
D. P. 1967. Population dynamics of the insect species associated with
bovine manure in central Indiana.
Ph.D. Thesis, Purdue Univ., Lafayette. 212 p. Sanders,
D. P. & R. C. Dobson. 1966. The insect complex associated with bovine manure
in Indiana. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer.
59: 955-59. Sanders,
R. D. 1972. Microbial mortality factors in Aedes sierrensis
populations. Proc. Calif. Mosq.
Contr. Assoc. 40: 66-68. Sanders,
R. D. & G. O. Poinar, Jr.
1973. Fine structure and life
cycle of Lankesteria clarki sp. n. (Sporozoa:
Eugregarinida) parasitic on the mosquito Aedes
sierrensis
(Ludlow). J. Protozool. 20: 594-602. Sanders,
R. D. & G. O. Poinar, Jr.
1976. Development and fine
structure of Pleistophora
sp. (Cnidospora: Microsporida) in the mosquito, Aedes sierrensis. J. Invert. Pathol. 28: 109-19. Sandoski,
C. A., M. W. Yates, J. K. Olson & M. V. Meisch. 1985. Evaluation of
Beecomist applied Bacillus
thuringiensis (H-14)
against Anopheles quadrimaculatus larvae in rice fields. J. Amer. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 1: 316-19. Sandoski,
C. A., W. C. Yearian & M. V. Meisch.
1986. Swath width
determination for Beecomist-applied Bacillus
thuringiensis (H-14)
against Anopheles quadrimaculatus larvae in rice
fields. J. Amer. Mosq. Contr. Assoc.
2: 461-68. Sands,
D. P. A., R. C. Kassulke & K. L. S. Harley. 1982. Host specificity
of Disonycha argentinensis [Col.: Chrysomelidae],
and agent for the biological control of Alternanthera
philoxeroides (alligator
weed) in Australia. Entomophaga
27: 163-72. Sanger,
C. & P. E. King. 1971. Structure and function of the male
genitalia in Nasonia vitripennis (Walker) (Hymenoptera:
Pteromalidae). Entomologist, London
104: 137-49. Sankaralingam,
A. & P. Venkatesan. 1989. Larvicidal properties of water bug Diplonychus indicus Venkatesan and Rao and its
use in mosquito control. Ind. J.
Expt. Biol. 27: 174-76. Sankaran,
T., A. Uma-Narasimham & M. Geetha-Bai.
1980. Possibilities of
biological and integrated control of some insect vectors affecting man. Proc. Indian Natn. Sci. Acad. B-46: 863-67. Santamarina,
J. 1990. The diet of aquatic Dippers Cinclus
cinclus on a stream of
Galicia. Misc. Zool. 14. [in Spanish]. Santamarina,
J. 1991. Introducción al estudio de las comunidades de vertebrados
fluviales de la cuenca del río Ulla, Galicia (N.W. España). Ph.D. Thesis, Univ. de Santiago de
Compostela, España. [in Spanish]. Santamarina,
M. A. & B. R. Gonzalez.
1985. Predatory capacity of
aquatic Hemiptera under laboratory conditions. Rev. Cubana Med. Trop. 37:
203-09. [in Spanish]. Santamarina,
J. & J. Guitian. 1991. Quelques donnés sur le régime alimentaire
du Desman (Galemys pyrenaicus G.) dans le Norrd-Ouest
de l'Espagne. Mammalia 52: 301-07. Santamarina-Mijares,
A. & R. Gonzalez-Broche.
1988a. Study of infestation
and parasite development of Romanomermis
culicivorax Ross and
Smith 1967 (Rhabditida: Mermithidae) in larvae of Anopheles albimanus Wiedeman 1821 (Diptera:
Culicidae) under laboratory conditions.
Rev. Cubana Med. Trop. 40:
27-31. [in Spanish]. Santamarina-Mijares,
A. & R. Gonzalez-Broche.
1988b. Study of age of
cultures of Romanomermis
culicivorax Ross and
Smith 1976 (Rhabditida: Mermithidae) in the infestation of mosquito larvae Culex quinquefasciatus Say 1823 under laboratory
conditions. Rev. Cubana Med. Trop.
40: 75-79. [in Spanish]. Santos-Dias,
J. A. T. 1948. Estudo sobre a biologia do Amblyomma tholloni Neumann, 1899. Docum. Mosambique 54: 127-39. Santos-Dias,
J. A. T. 1960. Poderá em certas ocasioes, transformar-se
a Herpetomonas muscarum (Leidy, 1856) num parasita
heteroxeno? An. Serv. Industr. Anim.
Mosambique 6: 185-390. Sao
Paulo, Directoria Geral do Servico Sanitario. 1913. Instruccoes sobre
a prophylaxia do impaludismo, Sao Paulo, Diario oficial. 9 p. Šapkin,
L. A. 1940. Gambuzija i ovsjanka v bor'be s li
inkami
Anopheles. Med. Parazit., Moskva 9: 511-14. Šarleman,
E. 1915. K voprosu i piš
strekoz.
Ljub. Prir 10(1): 14-16. [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-3: 183]. Sasa,
M., & T. Kurihara. 1981. The use of poeciliid fish in the control
of mosquitoes, pp. 36-53. In:
M. Laird (ed.), Biocontrol of Medical and Veterinary Pests. Praeger, New York. 235 p. Sasa,
M., T. Kurihara, O. Dhamvanij & G. Harinasuta. 1964. Observations on a
mosquito-eating fish (Lebistes
reticulatus) breeding in
polluted waters in Bangkok.
WHO/EBL/26.64, WHO/Vector Control/99.64. 22 p. Sasa,
M., C. Harinasuta, Y. Purived & T. Kurihara. 1965. Studies on
mosquitoes and their natural enemies in Bangkok, pt. 3. Observations on a mosquito-eating fish
"guppy," Lebistes
reticulatus, breeding in
polluted waters. [in Japanese].
Japan. J. Sanit. Zool. 23:
113-27 and Japan. & Japan. J. Exp. Med. 35: 63-80. Sasa,
M., K. Kamimura & H. Chinzei.
1968. Mosquito Fauna of the
Amami Islands. Abstract from
U.S.-Japan Coop. Med. Sci. Prog., Oiso, Kurame and Kagoshima, Japan, 6-11
May, 1968: 68-69. Sasa,
M., T. Kurihara & K. Kamimura.
1976. Science of
Mosquitoes. Zukanno Hokuryukan,
Tokyo. 318 p. [in Japanese]. Sasa,
M., H. Takahasi, R. Kano & H. Tanaka (eds.). 1977. Animals of
Medical Importance in the Nansei Islands in Japan. Shinjuku Shobo, Japan.
410 p. [in Japanese]. Sasa,
M., K. Kamimura & I. Miyagi.
1977. Mosquitoes, p.
137-75. In: M. Sasa,
H. Takahasi, R. Kano & H. Tanaka (eds.), Animals of Medical Importance in
the Nansei Islands in Japan. Shinjuku
Shobo, Japan. 410 p. [in Japanese]. Sato,
G. 1987. Identification of fish predators of simuliid larvae in
Joinville, SC. Cienc. Cult. (Sao
Paulo) 39: 962-66. [in Portuguese with English summary]. Sato,
M. & Y. Arita. 1968. Toxorhynchites--
species from Ishigaki-Jima Island, The Ruykyus. Bull. Japan. Ent. Acad. 4:
13-17. Sato,
H. et al. 1972. Observations on Gambusia affinis introduced into Tokushima as
a natural enemy of mosquitoes. Japan.
J. Sanit. Zool. 23: 113-27. [in Japanese with English summary]. Sato,
S. 1961. Structure and development of the compound eye of Megarhinus towdensis Matsumura (Morphological
studies on the compound eye in the mosquito, No. VIII). Sci. Rept. Tohoku Univ. (4th Ser. Biol.)
27: 7-18. Sato,
S. & J. I. Akamatsu. 1979. The larval habitats of mosquitoes in the
Shiribeshi Prefecture. J. Hokkaido
Univ. Educ. (II-B) 30: 3-16. [in Japanese]. Sato,
S., K. Ishimura, M. Toriumi & M. Kato.
1954. The larval habitats of
mosquitoes in Towada-Hakkoda area.
Ecol. Rev. 13: 249-55 Satterthwait,
A. F. 1943. Notes on the parasitic habits of Muscina stabulans
(Fall.) (Diptera, Muscidae). J. New
York Ent. Soc. 50: 233-34. Saubenova,
O. G. 1973. Effect of biotic and abiotic factors on toxicity of
entobacterin for biting mosquitoes and midges. Izvest. Akad. Nauk Kazak SSR, Ser. Biol. 5: 26-30.
[in Russian]. Saubenova,
O. G., T. P. Sadovinikova, A. M. Dubitsky & L. P. Sinitsina. 1973.
The effect of microbic preparations on larvae of mosquitoes of the
genus Culex in
south-eastern Kazakhstan.
Parazitologiya 7: 227-30. [in Russian with English summary]. Saul,
G. B. 1954. The induction by x-rays of recessive lethals in the mature
sperm of Mormoniella vitripennis (Walker). ?Thesis, Univ. Pennsylvania. 61 p. Saul,
G. B. 1955. The induction by x-rays of recessive lethals in the mature
sperm of Mormoniella vitripennis (Walker). Radiation Res., NY. 2: 447-60. Saul,
G. B. 1957. A new element in the R-locus in Mormoniella.
Genetics 42: 393. Saul,
G. B. 1960. The occurrence of fluorescent substances in the parasitic wasp Mormoniella vitripennis (Walker). Rev. Suisses Zool. 67: 270-81. Saul,
G. B. 1981. An analysis of non-reciprocal cross incompatibility in Mormoniella vitripennis Walker). Z. Vererbungsl., Berlin 92: 28-33. Saul,
G. B. & M. Kayhart. 1956. Mutants and linkage in Mormoniella. Genetics 41: 930-37. Saul,
G. B., P. W. Whiting, S. W. Saul & C. A. Heidner. 1965.
Wild-type and mutant stocks of Mormoniella. Genetics 52: 1317-27. Saul,
G. B., S. W. Saul & S. Becker.
1967. Linkage in Mormoniella. Genetics 57: 369-84. Saunders,
D. S. 1960a. The "white-clubbed" form of Syntomosphyrum (Hym. Eulophidae)
parasitic on tsetse flies. Bull. Ent.
Res. 51: 17-20. Saunders,
D. S. 1960b. On the stages in the development of Syntomosphyrum albiclavus Kerrich (Hym:
Eulophidae), a parasite of tsetse flies.
Bull. Ent. Res. 51: 25-31. Saunders,
D. S. 1960c. Some records of dipterous and
hymenopterous parasites of tsetse fly pupae.
Proc. Roy. Ent. Soc. Lond A-35:
121-3. Saunders,
D. S. 1961. Laboratory studies on the biology of Syntomosphyrum albiclavus Kerrich (Hym.
Eulophidae), a parasite of tsetse flies.
Bull. Ent. Res. 52:
413-29. [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-49: 212]. Saunders,
D. S. 1962a. Laboratory studies on the biology of Syntomosphyrum albiclavus Kerrich (Hymenoptera:
Eulophidae), a parasite of tsetse flies.
Bull. Ent. Res. 52: 413-29. Saunders,
D. S. 1962b. The effect of age of female Nasonia vitripennis (Walker) (Hymenoptera,
Pteromalidae) upon the incidence of larval diapause. J. Insect Physiol. 8: 309-18. Saunders,
D. S. 1964. Rearing tsetse-fly parasites in blowfly puparia. Bull. Wld. Hlth. Org. 31: 309-10. Saunders,
D. S. 1965a. Diapause of maternal origin. Proc. 12th Internatl. Cong. Ent., London
1964. p. 182. Saunders,
D. S. 1965b. Larval diapause induced by maternally-operating
photoperiod. Nature, London
206(4985): 739-40. Saunders,
D. S. 1965c. Larval diapause of maternal origin: induction of diapause in Nasonia vitripennis (Walker) (Hymenoptera:
Pteromalidae). J. Expt. Biol.
42: 495-508. Saunders,
D. S. 1966a. Larval diapause of maternal origin. -
II. The effect of photoperiod and
temperature on Nasonia vitripennis. J. Insect Physiol. 12: 569-81. Saunders,
D. S. 1966b. Larval diapause of maternal origin. -
III. The effect of host shortage on Nasonia vitripennis. J. Insect Physiol. 12: 899-908. Saunders,
D. S. 1967a. Time measurement in insect
photoperiodism: reversal of
photoperiodic effect by chilling.
Science 156(3778): 1126-27. Saunders,
D. S. 1967b. Survival and reproduction in a natural
population of the tsetse fly, Glossina
palpalis palpalis (Robineau-Desvoidy). Proc. Roy. Ent. Soc., London Ser.
Aa-42: 129-38. Saunders,
D. S. 1968. Photoperiodism and time measurement in the parasitic wasp, Nasonia vitripennis. J. Insect Physiol. 14: 433-50. Saunders,
D. S. 1973. Thermoperiodic control of diapause in an insect: theory of internal coincidence. Science, Wash., D.C. 181(4097): 358-60. Saunders,
D. S. 1974. Evidence for "dawn" and "dusk" oscillators
in the Nasonia
photoperiodic clock. J. Insect
Physiol 20: 77-88. Saunders,
D. S. 1974. Spectral sensitivity and intensity thresholds in Nasonia photoperiodic clock. Nature, London 253(5494): 732-34. Saunders,
D. S. 1978. Internal and external coincidence and the apparent diversity of
photoperiodic clocks in the insects.
J. Comp. Physiol. A-127:
197-207. Saunders,
D. S. 1981. Insect photoperiodism-- the clock and the counter: a review.
Physiol. Ent. 6: 99-116. Saunders,
D. S. & D. Sutton. 1969. Circadian rhythms in the insect
photoperiodic clock. Nature, London
221(5180): 559-61. Saunders,
D. S., D. Sutton & R. A. Jarvis.
1970. The effect of host
species on diapause induction in Nasonia
vitripennis. J. Insect Physiol. 16: 405-16. Saunders,
G. A. et al. 1988. Pathogenicity of fungi isolated from
field-collected larvae of the Western Treehole Mosquito, Aedes sierriensis (Diptera: Culicidae). J. Invert. Pathol. 52: 360-63. Sautet,
J. 1936. Invasion domiciliare de Rhipicephalus
sanguineus et de Teutana triangulosa. Rôle ixodiphage des araignées. Ann. Parasit. Hum. Comp. 14: 126-9. Savage,
K. E. & R. E. Lowe. 1971. Studies of Anopheles quadrimaculatus
infected with a Nosema
sp. Proc. Internatl. Colloq. Insect Pathol.
4: 272-78. Savage,
K. E. & J. J. Petersen.
1971. Observations of
mermithid nematodes in Florida mosquitoes.
Mosq. News 31: 218-19. Savage,
K. E., R. E. Lowe, E. I. Hazard & C. S. Lofgren. 1971.
Studies of the transmission of Plasmodium
gallinaceum by Anopheles quadrimaculatus infected with a Nosema sp. WHO Bull. 45: 845-47. Savickii,
V. I. & A. G. Ermolenko.
1944. Opyt akklimatizaci
rybki gambuzii v vodoemah Kieva i ego okrestnostej. Med. Parazit., Moskva. 13(1):
88-9. Sawara,
Y. 1974. Reproduction in the mosquitofish (Gambusia affinis),
a freshwater fish introduced into Japan.
Japanese J. Ecol. 24: 140-46. Sawaragi,
M. & Y. Mihara. 1927. Catalog of mosquito fauna of Japan. Insect World 31: 362-68. [in Japanese]. Sawyer,
W. H. 1929. Observations on some entomogenous members of the
Entomophthoraceae in artificial culture.
Amer. J. Bot. 16: 87-121. Saxena,
V. K. & V. P. Sharma. 1981. Water mites (Arrenurus sp.) parasitising mosquitoes in Uttar
Pradesh Terai, district Nainital.
Indian J. Malariol. 18: 51-52. Saxena,
B. P. & J. B. Srivastava.
1973. Tagetes minuta L. oil-- a new source of
juvenile hormone mimicking substance.
Ind. J. Exptal. Biol. 11:
56-58. Saxena,
B. P., O. Koul, K. Tikku, C. K. Atal, O. P. Suri & K. A. Suri. 1979.
Aristolochic acid-- an insect chemosterilant from Aristolochia bracteata Retz. Indian J. Exptal. Biol. 17: 354. Saxena,
S. C. & L. Sumithra. 1985. Laboratory evaluation of leaf extract of a
new plant to suppress the population of malaria vector Anopheles stephensi Liston (Diptera:
Culicidae). Curr. Sci. 54: 201-02. Saxena,
S. C. & L. Sumithra. 1989. Toxicity of a new plant extract against
mosquitoes. Ad. Bios. 8: 149-54. Saxena,
S. C. & R. S. Yadav. 1983. A new plant extract to suppress the
population of yellow fever and dengue vector Aedes aegypti
(Diptera: Culicidae). Curr. Sci.
52: 713-15. Sayre,
R. M. & T. B. Clark. 1978. Daphnia
magna (Cladocera:
Chydoroidea). A new host of a Helicosporidium sp. (Protozoa: Helicosporida). J. Invert. Pathol. 3: 260-61. Sazonova,
O. 1980. Mosquitoes of the Soviet Far East. Abstr. 16th Internatl. Cong. Ent. 1980: 328. Scales,
E. H. & J. D. Yarbrough.
1975. Endrin uptake in insecticide-resistant
and susceptible mosquitofish (Gambusia
affinis). J. Agr. & Food Chem. 23: 1076-79. Š
erbakov,
S. G. 1930. K biologii Anopheles
maculipen. v N.
Navgorode. Trop. Med. Vet., Moskva
8(1): 56-60. Schacher,
J. F. & G. M. Khalil. 1968. Development of Foleyella philistinae Schacher and Khalil,
1967 (Nematoda: Filarioidea) in Culex
pipiens molestus with notes on pathology in
the arthropod. J. Parasitol. 54: 869-78. Schaefer,
C. H. 1962. Life history of Conophthorus
radiatae (Coleoptera:
Scolytidae) and its principal parasites, Cephalonomia
utahensis (Hymenoptera:
Bethylidae). Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer.
55: 569-77. Schaefer,
C. H. 1968. The University of California mosquito research program at
Fresno. Proc. Calif. Mosq. Contr. Assoc.
36: 63-5. Schaefer,
C. H. 1969. Pasture mosquito resistance in California. Pest Control 37: 36. Schaefer,
C. H. 1979. After resistance what?:
The prospects for effective control agents. Proc. Utah Mosq. Abate. Assoc. 31: 18-20. Schaefer,
C. H. 1991. Evaluations of botanicals as a source of new mosquito control
agents, p. 58-59. In:
L. N. Lewis & B. F. Eldridge (eds.), Mosquito Control Research
Univ. Calif., Div. Agr. & Nat. Res., Annu. Rept. 1991. 68p. Schaefer,
C. H. & S. Kirnowardoyo.
1983. An operational
evaluation of Bacillus thuringiensis serotype H-14 against Anopheles sundaicus in West Java,
Indonesia. Mosq. News 43: 325-8. Schaefer,
C. H. & M. V. Meisch. 1988. Integrated mosquito control in small-scale
rice production systems, p. 197-201. In:
Vector-borne disease control in humans through rice agroecosystem
management. Proc. Workshop jointly
sponsored by Int. Rice Res. Inst. & the WHO/FAO/UNEP Panel of Experts on
Environmental Management for Vector Control. Schaefer,C.
H. & T. Miura. 1978. Comprehensive evaluation of mosquito
control agents. Mosq. Contr. Res.
Univ. Calif. Annu. Rept. p. 42-44. Schaefer,
C. H. & T. Miura. 1986. Mosquito breeding in a cattail-tule marsh
managed for clean-up of secondary sewage effluent. Proc. Calif. Mosq. Vect. Contr. Assoc. 54: 119-22. Schaefer,
C. H. & W. H. Wilder. 1970. Insecticide resistance and
cross-resistance in Aedes
nigromaculis. J. Econ. Ent. 63: 1224-6. Schaefer,
C. H., T. Miura & R. K. Washino.
1971. Studies on the
overwintering biology of natural populations of Anopheles freeborni
and Culex tarsalis in California. Mosq. News 31: 153-7. Schaefer,
C. H. et al. 1979. The accumulation and elimination of
diflubenzuron by fish. Bull. Environ.
Contam. & Toxicol. 21: 249-54. Schaefer,
C. H., T. Miura, E. F. Dupras, Jr. & W. H. Wilder. 1981.
Environmental impact of the fungicide triphnyltin hydroxide following
application to rice fields. J. Econ.
Ent. 74: 597-600. Schaefer,
C. H., T. Miura, R. J. Stewart & E. F. Dupras, Jr. 1982.
Studies on the potential environmental impact of the herbicide
thiobencarb (Bolero). Proc. Calif.
Mosq. Vect. Contr. Assoc. 50: 89-98. Schaper,
R. A. & L. A. Crowder. 1976. Uptake of 36-Cl-toxaphene in mosquito
fish, Gambusia affinis. Bull. Environ. Contam. & Toxicol. 15: 581-87. Scharff,
J. W. 1947. Report on a mosquito and sanitary survey of Labuan, with notes
upon anti-mosquito measures proposed.
Malayan Med. J. 2: 88-93. Schaudinn,
F. 1904. Generations- und Wirtswechsel bei Trypanosoma und Spirochaete. Arb. Gesundh.-Amte, Berlin 20: 387-439. Schaufuss,
C. 1916. Calwer's Käferbuch. E.
Schweizerbart, Stuttgart. 2 p. Scheerpeltz,
O. 1934. Zwei neue Arten der Gattung Aleochara
Gravh. (Coleopt. Staphylinidae), die aus den Puppen von Lyperosia (Dipt.) als Parasiten
gezogen wurden. Rev. Suisse Zool.
41: 131-47. Scheidter,
F. 1934. Forstentomologische Beiträge, 24, Ausder Eulentachine, Panzeria rudis, gezogene Parasiten. Z. Pflkrankh. 44: 394-400. Schlee,
D. 1977. Chironomide als Beute von Dolichopodidae, Muscidae, Ephydridae,
Anthomyiidae, Scatophagidae, und anderen Insecta. Stuttg. Beitr. Naturkd. 302:
1-22. Schletterer,
A. 1889. Die Hymenopteren-Gruppe der Evaniiden. Ann. Naturh. Hofmus, Wien 4: 107-80. Schlinger,
E. I. & R. L. Doutt. 1964. Systematics in relation to biological
control, Ch. 8, p. 247-280. In:
P. DeBach (ed.), Biological Control of Insect Pests & Weeds. Chapman & Hall, Ltd., London. Schmidt,
C. 1937. Exhibition and discussion of local material. Proc. Hawaiian Ent. Soc. 9: 356-58. Schmidt,
C. D. 1986. Nasonia vitripennis (Walker), a parasitoid
contaminant in fly-rearing facilities.
Southw. Ent. 11: 113-18. Schmidt,
C. D. & P. B. Morgan. 1978. Parasitism of pupae of the horn fly, Haematobia irritans (L.), by Spalangia endius Walker. Southwestern Ent. 3: 69-72. Schmidt,
S. P. & E. G. Platzer.
1980a. An investigation of
possible Romanomermis culicivorax proteins in the
hemolymph of Culex pipiens. J. Invert. Pathol. 36:
149-58. Schmidt,
S. P. & E. G. Platzer.
1980b. Changes in body tissues
and hemolymph composition of Culex
pipiens in response to
infection by Romanomermis
culicivorax. J. Invert. Pathol. 36: 240-54. Schmidtmann,
E. T. 1977. Muscid fly predation by Vespula
germanica (Hymenoptera:
Vespidae). Environ. Ent. 6: 107-08. Schmidtmann,
E. T. 1988. Exploitation of bedding in dairy outdoor calf hutches by
immature house and stable flies (Diptera: Muscidae). J. Med. Ent. 25: 484-88. Schmieder,
R. G. & P. W. Whiting. 1947. Reproductive economy in the chalcidoid
wasp Melittobia. Genetics 32: 29-37. Schmiedeknecht,
H. O. 1906. Opuscula Ichneumonologica III. Blankenburg i. Thur., fasc.
12: 884-969. Schmiederknecht,
H. O. 1930. Die Hymenopteren Nord- und Mitteleuropas. Gustav Fischer Verl., Jena 2. Aufl. 1062 p. Schmutterer,
H. & C. P. W. Zebitz. 1984. Effect of methanolic extracts from seeds
of single neem trees of African and Asian origin on Epilachna varivestis and Aedes aegypti, p. 83-90.
In: H. Schmutterer & K. R. S. Ascher
(eds.). Proc. 2nd Internatl. Neem
Conf., Ravichnolzhausen, Germany, May 25-28, 1983. Schmittner,
S. M. & R. B. McGhee. 1970. Host specificity of various species of Crithidia Léger. J. Parasitol. 56: 684-93. Schneider,
H. 1971. Versuche zur Analyse der Orientierungshandlung der Eilarve von Aleochara bilineata Gyll. an Puparien von Hylemyia antiqua. Zulassungsarb. für das Lehramt an Gymnasien, Univ. Würzburg. Schneiderman,
H. A. & J. Horwitz. 1958. The induction and termination of
facultative diapause in the chalcid wasps Mormoniella
vitripennis (Walker) and
Tritneptis klugii (Ratzeburg). J. Expt. Biol. 35: 520-51. Schneiderman,
H. A., J. Horwitz & C. G. Kurland.
1956a. An analysis of the
action of low temperatures in terminating the diapause of Mormoniella. Anat. Rec. 125: 557. Schneiderman,
H. A., J. Kuten & J. Horwitz.
1956b. Effect of x-irradiation
on the postembryonic development of a chalcid wasp. Anat. Rec. 125: 625-26. Schneiderman,
H. A., J. Weinstein & J. Horwitz.
1957. Recovery of diapausing
larvae of a chalcid wasp from x-radiation.
Anat. Rec. 128: 618-19. Schnell,
D. J. & K. W. Nickerson.
1983. Toxicity of Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis crystals to Aedes aegypti larvae:
carbonate reversal. Appl.
Environ. Microbiol. 45: 1691-93. Schnell,
D. J., M. A. Pfannenstiel & K. W. Nickerson. 1984. Bioassay of
solubilized Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis crystals by attachment
to latex beads. Science
223(4641): 1191-93. Schnepf,
H. E. et al. 1987. Expression of a cloned Bacillus thuringiensis crystal protein gene
in Escherichia coli. J. Bacteriol. 169:
4110-18. Schnetter,
W. & S. Engler. 1978. Oberflächenfilme zur Bekämpfung von
Stechmücken in den Brutgewässern, p. 115-22.
In: E. Döhring & I. Iglisch (eds.),
Probleme der Insekten- und Zeckenbekämpfung.
E. Schmidt Verlag, Berlin. Schnetter,
W. S., S. Engler, J. Morawcsik & N. Becker. 1981. Wirksamkeit von Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis gegen Stechmückenlarven
und Nontarget-Organismen. Mitt.
Dtsch. Ges. Allg. angew. Ent. 2:
195-202. Schnetter,
W., S. Engler-Fritz, C. Aly & N. Becker.
1983. Anwendung von Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis-- Präparaten gegen
Stechmücken am Oberrhein. Mitt. Dtsch. Ges. Allg. angew. Ent. 4: 18-25. Schnick,
R. et al. 1986. A guide to approved chemicals in fish
production and fishery resource management.
Univ. Ark. Coop. Ext. Serv. & U. S. Fish & Wildlife Serv. Publ.
MP241. 24 p. Schober,
H. 1967. Observations on Culex
pipiens larvae infested
with Vorticella sp. Mosq. News 27(4): 523-24. Schoenherr,
A. A. 1981. The role of competition in the displacement of native fishes by
introduced species, pp. 173-203. In:
Fishes in North American Deserts, R. J. Naiman & D. L. Stoltz
(eds.). Wiley Interscience, NY. 552 p. Schoenig,
E. 1977. Distribution and abundance of mosquito species in metropolitan
Cebu, their relation to public health and their control. Philipp. J. Sci. 14: 34-51. Schoenly,
K. 1983. Arthropods associated with bovine and equine dung in an
ungrazed Chihuahuan desert ecosystem.
Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 76:
790-96. Schon,
W. P. 1986. hatchery management techniques for Gambusia affinis. Proc. Calif. Mosq. Vect. Contr. Assoc. 54: 74-78. Schon,
W. P. 1987a. Evaluating pond designs for maximum
production of Gambusia affinis in Sacramento County. Proc. Calif. Mosq. Vect. Contr. Assoc. Bio
Brief 13(1): 1-2. Schon,
W. P. 1987b. Evaluating pond designs for maximum
production of mosquitofish in Sacramento County. Proc. Calif. Mosq. Vect. Contr. Assoc. 55: 124-26. Schoof,
D. D., S. Palchick & C. H. Tempelis.
1986. Evaluation of
predator-prey relationships using an enzyme immunoassay. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 79: 91-95. Schoof,
H. F. & D. F. Ashton. 1944. Notes and new distribution records on the
mosquitoes of North Carolina. J.
Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 60: 1-10. Schoof,
H. F. & R. E. Siverly. 1954. Privies as a source of fly production in
an urban area. Amer. J. Trop. Med.
Hyg. 3: 930-5. [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-44: 30]. Schooley,
J. K. & L. M. Page. 1984. Distribution and abundance of two marsh
fish: the mosquitofish (Gambusia affinis) and the three spine
stickleback (Gasterosteus
aculeatus). Proc. Calif. Mosq. Vect. Contr. Assoc.
52: 134-39. Schooley,
J., F. C. Roberts & G. E. Conner.
1982. A preliminary simulation
of mosquito control in Coyote Hills Freshwater Marsh, Alameda County,
California. Proc. Calif. Mosq. Vect.
Contr. Assoc. 50: 76-82. Schreiber,
E. T. & J. B. Campbell.
1986. Parasites of the horn
fly in western Nebraska. Southw. Ent.
11: 211-14. Schremmer,
F. 1969. "Geborgte Beweglichkeit" bei der Bestäubung von
Blutenpflanzen. Umschau 68: 228-34. Schrenkeisen,
R. 1938. Field book of Freshwater Fishes of North America. Academic Press, NY. Schroeder,
J. M., C. Chamberlain & E. W. Davidson.
1989. Resistance to the Bacillus sphaericus toxin in cultured
mosquito cells. In Vitro, Cell &
Develop. Biol. 25: 887-91. Schröder,
D. 1971. Memorandum on the possibilities of biological control of some
imported insect pests and noxious weeds in West African Commonwealth
Countries (especially in Ghana).
Connonw. Inst. Biol. Control Report.
72 p. Schroeder,
J. M. et al. 1989a. Resistance to the Bacillus sphaericus toxin in cultured
mosquito cells. In Vitro 25: 887-91. Schroeder,
J. M. et al. 1989b. Resistance to the Bacillus sphaericus toxin in cultured
mosquito cells. Soc. Invert. Pathol. Prog.
Absts. 22nd Annu. Meet. p. 87. Schröter,
J. 1889. Pilze, p. 217. In:
F. Cohn (ed.), Kryptogamenflora von Schlesien. Kern, Breslau 3. Schuler,
T. C. & J. C. Beier. 1983. Oviposition dynamics of two released
species of Toxorhynchites (Diptera: Culicidae) and potential prey
species. J. Med. Ent. 20: 371-76. Schultz,
G. W., Y. S. Hwang & M. S. Mulla.
1982. Toxicity and attractancy
of the hydrophyte Myriophyllum
against mosquitoes. Proc. Calif.
Mosq. Vect. Contr. Assoc. 50: 68-69. Schultz,
G. W., Y. S. Hwang, M. S. Mulla & J. D. Chaney. 1983a. The toxicity of
extracts of the hydrophyte Myriophyllum
spicatum (Dicotyledonae:
Haloragidaceae) and other selected plants on mosquitoes. Bull. Soc. Vect. Ecol. 8: 135-38. Schultz,
G. W., Y. S. Hwang, M. S. Mulla, C. D. Grant, R. K. Washino, E. E. Lusk &
R. L. Coykendall. 1983. Toxicity and attractancy of the hydrophyte
Myriophyllum against
mosquitoes. Proc. Calif. Mosq. Vect.
Contr. Assoc. 50: 68-69. Schulz,
R. 1975. Experimentelle Analyse des Orientierungsverhaltens der Larvan
von Aleochara curtula Goeze (Coleoptera,
Staphylinidae) im Puparium von Calliphora
erythrocephala
Meig. Ph.D. Thesis, Univ. Würzburg. Schulze,
P. 1919. Eine Bethylide als Quälgeist des Menschen in Mazedonien. S.B. Ges. Naturf. Freunde 9: 378-81.
[Rev. Appl. Ent. B-9: 45]. Schumann,
H. 1982. Zur Bedeutung des Musca
domestica- Antagonisten Ophyra aenescens (Diptera: Muscidae). II.
Morphologie der Entwicklungsstadien.
Angew. Parasitol. 24: 113-14. Schurter,
W. et al. 1989. Efficient transformation of Bacillus thuringiensis and B. cereus via electroporation: transformation of acrystalliferous strains with a cloned
delta-endotoxin gene. Mol. Gen.
Genet. 218: 177-81. Schuster,
W. H. 1942?/1952. Fish-culture in Brackish-water Ponds of
Java. Indo-Pacific Fisheries Research
Council, Spec. Publ. No. 1. Diocesan
Press, Madras. 143 p. Schuurmans-Stekhoven,
J. H. Jr. 1925. Vögel und Tabaniden. Arch. Schiffs- u. Tropenhyg. 29, Beih
1: 342-3. [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-13:
182]. Schuytema,
G. S. 1977. Biological control of aquatic nuisances-- a review. Ecological Research Series,
EPA-600/3-77-084. Schwardt,
H. H. 1934. Biological notes on Goniops
chrysocoma (O.S.)
(Diptera: Tabanidae). J. Kan. Ent.
Soc. 7: 73-9. Schwardt,
H. H. 1936. Horseflies of Arkansas.
Bull. Ark. Agr. Expt. Sta. 332.
66 p. Schweizer,
G. 1936. Der Pilz Empusa
muscae und seine
Bedeutung bei der Fliegenbekämpfung. Natur
und Kultur (München) 33: 149-52. Schweizer,
G. 1947. Uber die Kultur von Empusa
muscae Cohn und anderen
Entomophthoraceen auf kalt sterilisierten Nährböden. Planta 35: 132-76. Schwoerbel,
J. 1960. Ein neuer Arrenurus
(Acari, Hydrachnellae) aus Agypten.
Zool. Anz. 165: 213-7. Scott,
A. 1985. Distribution, growth and feeding of postemergent grayling Thymallus thymallus in an English river. Trans. Amer. Fish. Soc. 114: 525-31. Scott,
H. 1916. Another staphylinid parasite on a Diptera. Ent. Mon. Mag., Oxford 52: 206. Scott,
H. 1920. Notes on the parasitic staphylinid Aleochara algarum Fauvel, and its host, the
phycodromid flies; a case of supposed parasitism in the genus Homalota. Ent. Mon. Mag., Oxford 56:
148-57. Scott,
J. G. & D. A. Rutz. 1988a. Comparative toxicities of seven
insecticides to house flies (Diptera: Muscidae) and Urolepis rufipes (Ashmead) (Hymenoptera:
Pteromalidae). J. Econ. Ent. 81: 804-7. Scott,
J. G. & D. A. Rutz. 1988b. Comparative toxicity of seven insecticides
to adult Spalangia cameroni Perkins. J. Agr. Ent. 5: 139-45. Scott,
J. G., D. A. Rutz & J. Walcott.
1988. Comparative toxicity of
seven insecticides to adult Spalangia
cameroni Perkins. J. Agr. Ent. 5: 139-45. Scott,
J. G., R. T. Roush & D. A. Rutz.
1989. Insecticide resistance
of house flies from New York dairies (Diptera: Muscidae). J. Agric. Ent. 6: 53-64. Scott,
J. G., N. Liu, C. J. Geden & D. A. Rutz.
1991b. Comparative toxicity of
seven insecticides to immature stages of Musca
domestica (Diptera:
Muscidae) and two of its most important biological control agents: Muscidifurax
raptor and Spalangia cameroni (Hymenoptera:
Pteromalidae). J. Econ. Ent. 84: 776-79. Scott,
S. R. & A. A. Grigarick.
1979. Observations on the biology
and rearing of the tadpole shrimp Triops
longicaudatus (LeConte)
(Notostraca: Triopsidae). Wasmann J.
Biol. 36: 116-26. Seal,
W. P. 1906. Report upon an experiment having for its object the
introduction of Gambusia
affinis and Heterandria formosa to the waters of New Jersey
as destroyers of Anopheles
larvae. New Jersey Agr. Expt. Sta.,
Ann. Rept. 27: 653-7. Seal,
W. P. 1908. Fishes and the mosquito problem; their serviceability as
mosquito exterminators. Sci. Amer.
Suppl. 65: 351-2. Seal,
W. P. 1910. Fishes in their relation to the mosquito problem. Bull. U.S. Bur. Fish. (1908) 28: 833-8. Seale,
A. 1917. The mosquito fish, Gambusia
affinis (Baird and
Girard), in the Philippine Islands.
Philipp. J. Sci. D-12: 177-87. Seawright,
J. A. 1985. Genetic control by chromosome aberrations. Bull. Amer. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 6: 173-82. Sebastian,
A., M. M. Thu, M. Kyaw & M. M. Sein.
1980. The use of dragonfly
nymphs in the control of Aedes
aegypti. Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. & Publ. Hlth.
11: 104-07. Sebastian,
A., M. M. Sein, M. M. Thu & P. S. Corbet. 1990. Suppression of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) using augmentative
releases of dragonfly larvae (Odonata: Libellulidae) with community
participation in Yangon.
Myanmar. Bull. Ent. Res.
80: 223-32. Sebastien,
R. J. & R. A. Brust. 1981. An evaluation of two formulations of Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis for larval mosquito
control in sod-lined simulated pools.
Mosq. News 41: 508-11. Sebastian,
V. O. 1942. On the role of Etroplus
suratensis (Bloch) and Etroplus maculatus Bloch in the control of
mosquitoes. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc.
43: 271-3. Sebastien,
R. J. & R. A. Brust. 1981. An evaluation of two formulations of Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis for larval mosquito
control in sod-lined simulated pools.
Mosq. News 41: 508-11. Second
International Congress of Dipterology, Bratislava, Czechoslovakia, August
1990. Abstract Vol. 322+ p. Šedivý,
J. 1986. The hosts of ichneumon flies in Europe. Acta. Ent. Bohemoslov., Prag 83: 10-23. Sedlag,
U. 1959. Hautflügler III. Schlupf- und Gallwespen. Die neue Brehm-Bücherei, Wittenberg
242. 84 p. Sedlag,
U. 1980. Biologische Schädlingsbekämpfung. Wiss. Taschenbücher, Biol. Akad. Verl. Berlin, 2. Aufl.
124. 199 p. Seevers,
C. H. 1978. A generic and tribal revision of the North American
Aleocharinae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae).
Fieldiana Zool., Chicago 71:
1-289. Séguy,
E. 1923a. Histoire Naturelle des Moustiques de France. Lechevallier, Paris. 225 p.
[see p. 53]. Séguy,
E. 1923b. Diptres Anthomyides. In:
Faune de France, 6: I-IX. 393 p. Séguy,
W. 1929. Etude sur les Dipteres a larves commensales ou parasites des
oiseaux de l'Europe occidentale.
Encycl. Ent. Ser. B. II. Diptera
5: 63-82. [Nasonia activity reported]. Sein,
J. F. 1923. Cucarachas. Circ.
Puerto Rico Insul. Agr. Expt. Sta.a 64:
1-12. [Rev. Appl. Ent.
B-11: 131]. Seiss,
C. F. 1901. Record of a bat destroying mosquitoes. Ent. News 12: 221. Seitz,
H. M. et al. 1987. Concomitant infections of Anopheles stephensi with Plasmodium berghei and Serratia marcescens: additive detrimental effects. Zentralbl. Bakt. Mikrobiol. Hyg.
A-266(1-2): 155-66. Sekar,
V. 1986. Biochemical and immunological characterization of the cloned
crystal toxin of Bacillus
thuringiensis var. israelensis. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 137: 748-51. Sekar,
V. 1987. DNA homology between the crystal toxin genes of several
mosquito pathogenic Bacillus
thuringiensis strains. Curr. Microbiol. 15: 287-89. Sekar,
V. & B. C. Carlton. 1985. Molecular cloning of the delta-endotoxin
gene of Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis. Gene 33(2): 151-58. Sella,
M. 1920. Fishes and malaria control, p. 96-7. In: M. Sella (ed.), Seconda Relazione della
lotta Antimalarica a Fiumicino (Foma) diretta dal Prof. B. Grassi. Publ. Rome. [in Italian]. Sella,
M. 1921. Campagna antimalarica nella Spagna. El Sol, Madrid. Sella,
M. 1922a. On use of fish in malaria control. Il Policlinico, Roma, Sezione Practica 29, Mar. 13. p. 20. Sella,
M. 1922b. Aspetti generali della lotta antimalarica. Policlinico, Sez. Prat. 29: 345-52, 383-92. Sella,
M. 1926. Un nouveau moyen pour la lutte anophélienne en Italie: relation
sur l'acclimatisation du "Gambusia." C.R. 1st Congr. Int. Paludisme, Rome. Imp. du Sénat. Sella,
M. 1927. I pesci larvifagi e l'esperimento di campagna antimalarica con
le Gambusie a Rovigno d'Istria. Riv.
Malar 6: 881-909. [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-16: 149]. Sella,
M. 1929. Gambusie e verde di Parigi nella lotta antimalarica a Rovigno
(relazione per il 1928) e cenni sulla lotta in Istria. Riv. Malar. 8: 357-92. Sellards,
A. W. 7 J. F. Siler. 1928. The occurrence of Ricksettsia in
mosquitoes (Aedes aegypti) infected with the virus of
dengue fever. Amer. J. Trop. Med.
8: 299-304. Sempala,
S. D. K. 1971. Studies on the predatory habits of Toxorhynchites brevipalpis conradii. East Afr. Virus Res. Inst. Annu. Rept. (1970) 20: 67-68. Sempla,
S. D. K. 1983. Interactions between immature Aedes africanus (Theobald) and larvae of two predatory
species of Toxorhynchites
(Diptera: Culicidae) in Zika Forest, Uganda.
Bull. Ent. Res. 73: 19-24. Sen,
K. et al. 1988. Cloning and nucleotide sequences of the two
130 kDa insecticidal protein genes of Bacillus
thuringiensis var. israelensis. Agr. Biol. Chem. 52: 873-78. Sen,
P. 1937. On the food-factors of the so-called mosquito-destroying fishes
of Bengal, Panchax panchax, Barbus stigma, Esomus
danricus and Trichogaster fasciatus. Curr. Sci. 5: 357-61. Sen,
P. 1941. On the microsporidia infesting some anopheliens of India. J. Malar. Inst. India 4: 257-61.
[Rev. Appl. Ent. B-30: 172]. Sen,
P. & S. K. Das Gupta. 1958. males of Culicoides anophelis
Edw. Bull. Ent. Res. 49: 415-16.
[Rev. Appl. Ent. B-46: 176]. Senior-White,
R. 1924. Recent progress in our knowledge of Indian Diptera. Rept. Proc. Ent. Meet., Pusa 5: 325-29. Senior-White,
R. 1926. Physical factors in mosquito ecology. Bull. Ent. Res. 16:
187-248. Senior-White,
R. 1929. Progress towards the realisation of biological control of
mosquito breeding. Trans. Far Eastern
Assoc. Trop. Med., VII Congr. 1927, 2:
718-22. Senior-White,
R. 1930. Malaria at Delhi: its
incidence and causation.... Rec. Mal.
Surv. Ind. 1: 291. Senior-White,
R. 1945. Some notes on the life-history of Musca planiceps
Wied. Indian J. Vet. Sci. 14: 123-5.
[Rev. Appl. Ent. B-34: 102]. Sepulcri,
P. 1926. La scardola comune (varieta piccola) nella lotta
antimalarica. Riv. Malariol. 5: 663-75.
Sergent,
A. 1930. Nymphe de tique parasitant une autre nymphe de la meme espèce, Hyalomma mauritanicum. Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. N-21: 195-6. Sergent,
Ed. 1932. Essai de peuplement d'une rivière d'Algérie (La Reghaia) par
les gambouses. Arch. Inst. Pasteur
Alger 10: 348-55. Sergent,
Ed. 1939. Du cannibalisme des gambouses et d'un moyen d'y remedier. Arch. Inst. Pasteur Alger 17: 139-42. Sergent,
Ed. & K. Foot. 1922. De l'utilisation des tritons pour la
destruction des moustiques. Arch.
Inst. Pasteur Afr. N-2: 489-93. Sergent,
Ed. & Et. Sergent. 1904. Note sur les acariens parasites des Anopheles. C.R. Soc. Biol., Paris 56:
100-2. Sergent,
Ed. & Et. Sergent. 1906. Sur un flagellé nouveau de l'intestin des Culex et des Stegomyia, Herpetomonas algeriense. Sur un autre flagellé et sur des Spirochaete de l'intestin des larves
de moustiques. C.R. Soc. Biol., Paris
60: 291. Sergent,
Ed. & Et. Sergent. 1934. Acclimatement en Algérie des gambouses,
poissons insectivores américains.
Publ. Ac. Sci. Colon, 20 June. Sergent,
Ed. & Et. Sergent. 1947. Histoire d'un marais algérien. Publ. Inst. Pasteur Alg. 293 p. Sergent,
Ed. & E. L. Trouessart.
1907. Sur un nouveau type de
sarcoptide (Myalges anchora), parasite des diptères
pupipares. C.R. Soc. Biol., Paris
62: 443-5. Sergent,
Ed., Et. Sergent & L. Parrot.
1929. La destruction des
moustiques par les poissons dans l'Afrique du Nord. Rev. d'Hyg. 51: 590. Sergent,
Ed., A. Donatien, L. Parrot & F. Lestoquard. 1945. Etudes sur les
Piroplasmoses Bovines. Institut
Pasteur d'Algérie. 816 p. [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-37: 54]. Sergent,
Et. 1925. Quelques parasites des culicides. Arch. Inst. Pasteur Algér 3:
155-68. [Rev. Appl. Ent.
B-14: 106]. Sergent,
Et. 1932. Essai de peuplement d'une rivière d'Algérie (La Réghaia) par
les gambouses. Arch. Inst. Pasteur
Algér 10: 348-55. Sergent,
Et. 1939. Du cannibalisme des gambouses et d'un moyen d'y remédier. Arch. Inst. Pasteur Algér. 17: 139-42. Sergent,
Et. 1940. Tritons adultes et larves de moustiques. Arch. Inst. Pasteur Algér. 18: 458-60.
[Rev. Appl. Ent. B-30: 150]. Sergent,
Et., A. Catanei, F. Trensz & A. Sergent.
1932. Expérience de
destruction des anophèles au moyen des gambouses dans un barrage-réservoir
algérien. Arch. Inst. Pasteur Algér.
10: 153-6. Sergiev,
P. G. 1929. Account of studies undertaken in the course organized by the
Health Bureau of the League of Nations.
Russ. J. Trop. Med. 7: 384-89,
439-48. [in Russian]. Sergiev,
P. G. & A. S. Kovtun. 1937. Organization of the campaign against
malaria in the USSR towards the twentieth anniversary of the October
Revolution. Med. Parasitol. 6: 723-55. Serit,
M. A. & H. H. Yap. 1984. Comparative bioassays of Tolypocladium cylindrosporum Gams (California
Strain) against four species of mosquitoes in Malaysia. Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. Publ. Hlth.
15: 331-36. Service,
M. W. 1960. The effect of Freetown emulsion and Tilapia sp. on mosquito larvae in
borrow pits. J. Trop. Med. Hyg.
63: 287-90. Service.
M. W. 1965a. Predators of the immature stages of Aedes (Stegomyia) vittatus
(Bigot) (Diptera: Culicidae) in water-filled rock-pools in Northern Nigeria. WHO/EBL/33.65: 19 p. Service,
M. W. 1965b. Tachdromia
spp. as predators of adult anopheline mosquitoes. WHO/EBL/34.65: 4 p. Service,
M. W. 1973. Study of the natural predators of Aedes cantans
(Meigen) using the precipitin test.
J. Med. Ent. 10: 503-10. Service,
M. W. 1975a. Some predators of Anopheles gambiae larvae in rice fields in
Kenya. Trans. Roy. Soc. Trop. Med.
69: 181. Service,
M. W. 1975b. Coelomomyces
infections in larvae of Anopheles
gambiae and Culex univittatus collected from Kenya. Roy. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. Trans. 69: 181. Service,
M. W. 1976. Mosquito Ecology. Appl.
Sci. Publ. Ltd., London. Service,
M. W. 1977. Mortalities of the immature stages of species B of the Anopheles gambiae complex in Kenya: comparison
between rice fields and temporary pools, identification of predators and
effects of insecticidal spraying. J.
Med. Ent. 13: 535-45. Service,
M. W. 1981a. The biological control of vectors of human
disease, p. 123-24. In:
J. Hamon (Chairman), Workshop No. 9, Control of Vectors by Parasites
and Pathogens. Parasitol 82: 117-29. Service,
M. W. 1981b. Ecological considerations in biological
control strategies against mosquitoes, p. 173-95. In: M. Laird (ed.), Biocontrol of Medical and
Veterinary Pests. Praeger Publ., NY. Service,
M. W. 1983. Biological control of mosquitoes--has it a future? Mosq. News 43: 113-20. Service,
M. W. 1985a. Population dynamics and mortalities of
mosquito preadults, p. 185-201. In:
L. P. Lounibos, J. R. Rey & J. H. Frank (eds.), Ecology of
Mosquitoes: Proc. Workshop Florida
Med. Ent. Lab., Univ. Florida, Vero Beach, FL. Service,
M. W. 1985b. Some ecological considerations basic to
the biocontrol of Culicidae and other medically important insects, p.
9-30. In: M. Laird
& J. Miles (eds.), Integrated Mosquito Control Methodologies, Vol.
2. Academic Press, London. Service,
M. W. 1989. The importance of ecological studies on malaria vectors. Bull. Soc. Vect. Ecol. 14: 26-38. Service,
M. W. 1990. Control of urban mosquitoes.
Publ. Hlth. 1(2): 17-20. Service,
M. W. & D. A. Streett. 1976. A pathogenic mosquito iridescent virus in Aedes cantans. Roy.
Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. Trans. 70: 18. Setna,
S. B. & C. V. Kulkarni.
1940. The fish Megalops as an aid to combat
guineaworm carrier Cyclops. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 41: 672-74. Seurat,
L. G. 1916. Contributions à l'étude des formes larvaires des nematodes
parasites héteroxènes. Bull. Sci. Fr.
Belg. 49: 297-377. Seurat,
L. G. 1934. La faune et le peuplement de la Polynésie francaise, p.
41-74. In:
Contribution à l'étude du peuplement zoologique et botanique des iles
du Pacifique. Publ. Soc. Biogeog.,
Paris. Severn,
A. G. M. 1926. The mosquitoes of Hong Kong. Caduceus 5: 5-9. [Rev. Appl. Ent.
B-16: 6]. Sewell,
R. B. S. & B. L. Chaudhuri.
1913. Indian fish of proved
utility as mosquito destroyers. Publ.
Calcutta. 25 p. [abstr. Trop. Dis. Bull. 2: 652-3]. Seymour,.
A. B. 1929. Host Index of the Fungi of North America. Harvard Univ. Press, Cambridge. 732 p. Sfar
ic,
A. 1927. Malaria in Dalmatien und ihre Bekämpfung. Abh. Auslandsk. D-26: 532-8. Sgarrella,
F. 7 J. Szulmajster. 1987. Purification and characterization of the
larvicidal toxin of Bacillus
sphaericus 1593M. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 143: 901-07. Shadduck,
J. A. 1980. Bacillus thuringiensis serotype H-14 maximum
challenge and eye irritation safety tests in mammals. WHO/VBC/80.763. 12 p. Shadduck,
J. A., S. Singer & S. Lause.
1980. Lack of mammalian
pathogenicity of entomocidal isolates of Bacillus
sphaericus. Environ. Ent. 9: 403-07. Shadin,
V. I. & S. V. Gerd. 1961. Fauna and Flora of the Rivers, Lakes and
Reservoirs of the USSR. English
trans., Israel Prog. for Scien. Trans., Jerusalem 1963. The Smithsonian Inst., U.S.A. and the
National Sci. Found., Wash., D.C. 626
p. Shaffer,
S. 1985. Miniature shellfish help control mosquitoes. Agr. Res. 33(4): 4. Shafi,
R., M. Siddiqui & Z. Ahmed.
1966. Studies on the bacterial
isolates of the commonplace mosquitoes of Pakistan. Zentralbl. Bakteriol. I. Abt. 199: 514-21. Shagov,
E. M. & E. G. Khorkhordin.
1988. Test insects of
developing and manufacturing microbiological preparations quality
control. Biotekhnologiya
1988(1): 143-46. [in Russian]. Shah,
M. S. 1986. Simple Mendelian inheritance at a few electrophoretic loci in
the guppy, Poecilia reticulata (Peters). Bangladesh J. Zool. 14(2): 105-09. Shah,
V. K., F. Matsumura & S. G. Knight.
1968. Fungal toxins against
larvae of the yellow-fever mosquito, Aedes
aegypti. J. Invert. Pathol. 11: 146-48. Shaikh,
M. U. & F. O. Morrison.
1966. Susceptibility of nine
insect species to infection by Bacillus
thuringiensis var. thuringiensis. J. Invert. Pathol. 8: 347-50. Shakuntala,
K. 1975. Effects of temperature-salinity combinations on the digestion
rates of Gambusia affinis. Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. 81: B(6): 249-53. Shakuntala,
K. & R. Reddy. 1977. Environmental restraints on the food
intake, growth and conversion efficiency of Gambusia affinis: influence of living space. Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. 85B(6): 407-11. Shakuntala,
K. & R. Reddy. 1979. Influence of temperature-salinity combinations
on the food intake, growth and conversion efficiency of Gambusia affinis (Pisces). Polskie Arch. Hydrobiol. 26: 173-81. Shamrai,
A. F. & A. V. Gutsevich.
1974. The discovery of the
mosquito Toxorhynchites christophi (Portschinsky, 1884) in
Khabarovsk territory (and a description of the male). Ent. Rev. 53: 134-35. Shams-El-Din,
M. M. & E. G. Platzer. 1988. Early cellular responses of mosquito
larvae to mermithid penetration.
Prog. Annu. Meet. Soc. Invert. Pathol. p. 91. Shamseldean,
M. M. 1989. A nematode evades the mosquito immune system: a scanning electron microscope study. Mosq. Contr. Res. Univ. Calif. Annu. Rept.
1988. p. 74-75. Shamseldean,
M. M. & E. G. Platzer. 1989. Romanomermis
culicivorax: penetration of larval mosquitoes. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 54: 191-99. Shannon,
R. C. 1929. Entomological investigations in connection with Carrion's
disease. Amer. J. Hyg. 10: 78-111. Shannon,
R. C. 1931. The environment and behavior of some Brazilian mosquitoes. Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 33: 1-27. Shapas,
T. J. & W. L. Hilsenhoff.
1976. Feeding habits of
Wisconsin's predominant lotic Plecoptera, Ephemeroptera, and
Trichoptera. Great Lakes Ent. 9: 175-88. Shapiro,
J. M. 1931. Report on the Malaria Research Unit. Ann. Rept. Dept. Hlth., Palestine, 1930. p. 109-10. Shapiro,
M. & D. W. Roberts. 1976. Growth of Coelomomyces psorophorae
mycelium in vitro. J. Invert. Pathol. 27:
399-402. Shapkin,
L. A. 1940. Gambusia affinis and Leucaspius delineatus in the campaign against
the larvae of Anopheles. Med. Parasitol. 9: 511-14.
[in Russian]. Shapway,
B. 1947. Fresh water fishes of the Barron River. North Qld. Nat. 15: 5-7. Sharif,
A. 1988. Role of predators in biological control of mosquitoes. Mosq.-Borne Dis. Bull. 5(3-4): 58-60. Sharif,
M. 1930. A note on monstrosities observed in ixodid ticks. Rec. Indian Mus. 32: 107-12. Sharif,
M. 1938. Diseases transmitted by the Indian species of ticks and the possibility
of their prevention through biological control. Indian J. Vet. Sci. 8:
353-66. [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-27: 146]. Sharma,
J. C. 1967. Biology of Muscidifurax
raptor Girault &
Sanders (Pteromalidae: Hymenoptera), a pupal parasite of common house fly, Musca domestica L.
Proc. 54th Indian Sci. Cong. 54:
4366. Sharma,
J. C. 1971. A note on the biology of Muscidifurax
raptor Girault and
Saunders (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae), a pupal parasite of common house fly, Musca domestica L. Madras
Agr. J. 58: 422-23. Sharma,
R. C. et al. 1987. Studies on the role of indigenous fishes
in the control of mosquito breeding.
Indian J. Malariol. 24: 73-77. Sharma,
R. K. & L. N. Gupta. 1982. Role of photoperiod and temperature on
biological control of Culex
fatigans larvae by the
mermithid nematode Romanomermis
culicivorax Ross and
Smith. Z. angew. Ent. 93: 187-90. Sharma,
R. N. & V. N. Joshi. 1977. Allomonic principles in Parthenium hysterophorus potential as insect
control agents and role in the weeds resistance to serious insect
depredation. Part 2. The biological activity of Parthenin on insects. Biovigyanam 3: 225-30. Sharma,
R. N., A. S. Bhosale, V. N. Joshi, D. S. Habbalkar, V. B. Tugnikar, A. S.
Gupta & S. A. Patwardhan. 1981a. Laavendula
gibsoni: a plant with
insectistatic potential.
Phytoparasitica 9: 101-10. Sharma,
R. N., V. Joshi, G. Zadu, A. S. Bhosale, A. S. Gupta, S. A. Patwardhan &
B. Nanda. 1981b. Oviposition deterrence activity in some
Lamiaceae plants against some insect pests.
Z. Naturforsch. Sect. C, Biosci. 36:
122-25. Sharma,
S. K. & R. Rajagopal. 1987. Detection of Coelomomyces indicus
infection in mosquito larvae collected from paddy fields at Coimbatore, Tamil
Nadu. J. Commun. Dis. 19(2): 172-80. Sharma,
S. K. & B. L. Wattal. 1979. Efficacy of some mucilaginous seeds as
biological control agents against mosquito larvae. J. Ent. Res. 3: 172-76. Sharma,
S. K. & B. L. Wattal. 1982. Further studies on mosquito larvicidal
potential of mucilaginous seed. J.
Ent. Res. 6: 159-65. Sharma,
S. K., S. J. Rahman & B. L. Wattal.
1979. A note on microsporidian
infection-- Toxoglugea
species of adult Anopheles
culicifacies Giles. J. Commun. Dis. 11: 46-48. Sharma,
S. K., B. L. Wattal & K. K. Mathur.
1982. Laboratory evaluation of
Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis serotype H-14 against
mosquito larvae with particular reference to Aedes aegypti. J. Commun. Dis. 14: 106-10. Sharma,
V. P. & K. N. Mehrotra.
1986. Malaria resurgence in
India: a critical study. Soc. Sci.
& Med. 22: 835-45. Sharma,
V. P., M. A. Ansari & R. K. Razdan.
1993. Mosquito repellent
action of neem (Azadirachta
indica) oil. J. Amer. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 9: 359-60. Sharp,
D. M. 1899. Volume VI, Part II. Hymenoptera
continued (Tubulifera and Aculeata), Coleoptera, Strepsiptera, Lepidoptera,
Diptera, Aphaniptera, Thysanoptera, Hemiptera, Anoplura, 626 p. In: S. F. Harmer & A. E. Shipley (eds.),
The Cambridge Natural History.
MacMillan, London. 6 vols. Sharp,
N. A. D. 1928. Filaria
perstans; its
development in Culicoides
austeni. Trans. Roy. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. 21: 371-96. Shaw,
F. R. 1925. Effects of temperature on aquatic life in cisterns. Publ. Hlth. Bull., Wash., D.C. 156: 65-71. Shcherbak,
V. P. & Z. P. Shcherban.
1977. Discovery and
histopathology of mycosis of the larvae of bloodsucking mosquitoes, p.
68-73. In: L. F.
Romasheva (ed.), Biologicheskie metody bor'by s krovososushchimi nasekomymi i
kleshchami. [in Russian]. Shcherbak,
V. P., Z. P. Shcherban, E. Z. Koval & R. V. Andreeva. 1977.
Electron microscopic and histological examination of certain
entomogenous fungi of the genus Coelomomyces. Dopov. Akad. Nauk Ukr., RSR Ser. B No.
8: 758-62. [in Ukranian]. Shcherban,
Z. P. & A. M. Golberg. 1971. Pathogenic fungi Coelomycidium (Phycomycetes,
Chrytridiales) and Coelomomyces
(Phycomycetes, Blastocladiales) in Culex
and Aedes mosquitoes
(Fam. Culicidae, Diptera) in Uzbekistan.
Med. Parazit. i Parazit. Bolezni 44:
110-11. [in Russian with
English summary]. Shcherban,
Z. P. & V. P. Shcherbak.
1977a. A new parasite of the
larvae of bloodsucking mosquitoes from Uzbekistan. Uzbek. Biol. Zhur. 5:
61-63. [in Russian]. Shcherban,
Z. P. & V. P. Shcherbak.
1977b. Use of some non-food
species of fish for the control of preimaginal phases of mosquitoes, p.
63-67. In: L. F.
Romasheva (ed.), Biologicheskie metody bor'by s krovososushchimi nasekomymi i
kleshchami. [in Russian]. Shcherban,
Z. P. & V. P. Shcherbak.
1981a. Features of the growth
of Coelomomyces iliensis culicis-- a parasite of mosquito
larvae. 1. Activation of the
sporangia. Uzbek. Biol. Zhur. No.
2: 47-49. [in Russian]. Shcherban,
Z. P. & V. P. Shcherbak.
1981b. Features of the growth
of Coelomomyces iliensis culicis-- a parasite of mosquito
larvae. II. Endogenous growth. Uzbek. Biol. Zhur. No. 3: 39-41.
[in Russian]. Sheerpeltz,
O. 1933. Catalogus Coleopterorum pars 129, Staphylinidae VII,
Supplementum I. p. 989-1500. Sheffield,
H. G., P. C. C. Garnham & T. Shiroishi.
1971. The fine structure of
the sporozoite of Lankesteria
culicis. J. Protozool. 18: 98-105. Sheldon,
J. L. 1903. Cultures of Empusa. J. Appl. Micr. 6: 2212-20. Shemanchuk,
J. A. 1959. Note on Coelomomyces
psorophorae Couch, a
fungus parasitic on mosquito larvae.
Canad. Ent. 91: 743-44. Shemanchuk,
J. A. 1977. Biological control of mosquitoes. Canad Agr. 22(4):
25-26. Shemanchuk,
J. A. & H. C. Whistler.
1974. Diseased
mosquitoes. Canad. Agr. 19: 38-39. Shenefelt,
R. D. 1974. Revision of Orthostigma
Ratzeburg. Hym. Cat., Pt. 11: 997-1001. Sheng,
T. & I. Wu. 1951. An ecological study of mosquitoes in Wuhan
area. Bull. Ent. Res. 42: 527-33. Shepard,
M. & J. B. Kissam. 1981. Integrated control of house flies on
poultry farms: treatment of house fly
resting surfaces with diflubenzuron plus releases of the parasitoid, Muscidifurax raptor. J. Georgia Ent. Soc. 16:
222-27. Sheppard,
C. 1983. House fly and lesser fly control using the black soldier fly in
manure management systems for caged laying hens. Environ. Ent. 12:
1439-42. Sheppard,
D. C., N. C. Hinkle, J. S. Hunter & D. M. Gaydon. 1989.
Resistance in constant exposure livestock insect control systems: a partial review with some original
findings on cyromazine resistance in house flies. Florida Ent. 72: 360-9. Sherborn,
C. D. 1902. Index Animalum Sive Index Nominum quae ab A.D. MDCCLVIII
Generibus et Speciebus Animalum Imposita Sunt. Sectio Prima. A Kalendis Lanuarius, MDCCLVIII Usque ad
Finem Decembris, MDCCC. Cambridge
Univ. Press, London. 1195 p. Sherborn,
C. D. 1926. Index Animalum Sive Index Nominum Quae ab A.D. MDCCLVIII
Generibus et Speciebus Animalum Imposita Sunt. Sectio Secunda. A Kalendis Ianuarius, MDCCCI Usque ad
Finem Decembris, MDCCCL. D, E, F, G.
Cambridge Univ. Press, London.
p. 1773-2880. Sherborn,
C. D. 1928. Index Animalum Sive Index Nominum Quae ab A.D. MDCCLVIII
Generibus et Speciebus Animalum Imposita Sunt. Sectio Secunda. A Kalendis Ianuarius, MDCCCI Usque ad
Finem Decembris, MDCCCL. M, N.
Cambridge Univ. Press, London.
p. 3753-4450. Sherborn,
C. D. 1931. Index Animalum Sive Index Nominum Quae ab A.D. MDCCLVIII
Generibus et Speciebus Animalum Imposita Sunt. Sectio Secunda. A Kalendis Ianuarius, MDCCCI Usque ad
Finem Decembris, MDCCCL. S. Cambridge
Univ. Press, London. p. 5707-6357. Sherborn,
C. D. 1932. Index Animalum Sive Index Nominum Quae ab A.D. MDCCLVIII
Generibus et Speciebus Animalum Imposita Sunt. Sectio Secunda. A Kalendis Ianuarius, MDCCCI Usque ad
Finem Decembris, MDCCCL. T-Z.
Cambridge Univ. Press, London.
p. 6363-7056. Sherif,
A. & R. G. Hall. 1984. Effects of Artemesia cana
extract on the development of Culex
quinquefasciatus. Proc. Calif. Mosq. Vect. Contr. Assoc.
52: 76-79. Sherif,
A. & R. G. Hall. 1985a. The utilization of plant ingredients as
aids in mosquito control. Proc.
Calif. Mosq. Vect. Contr. Assoc. 53:
113-16. Sherif,
A. & R. G. Hall. 1985b. Plant ingredients detrimental to mosquito
development. Proc. N.J. Mosq. Contr.
Assoc. 72: 249-55. Sherif,
A. & R. G. Hall. 1985c. Possible vector control substances from
the giant kelp, Macrocystis
pyrifera (L.). Bull. Soc. Vect. Ecol. 10: 42-44. Sherif,
A. & R. G. Hall. 1986a. The utilization of plant ingredients as
aids in mosquito control. Proc.
Calif. Mosq. Vect. Contr. Assoc. 53:
113-16. Sherif,
A. & R. G. Hall. 1986b. Larvicidal activity of plant extracts in
ponds. Proc. Calif. Mosq. Vect.
Contr. Assoc. 54: 67-69. Sherif,
A., R. G. Hall & M. M. El-Amamy.
1985. Effects of an Elodea extract on immature stages of
Culex quinquefasciatus Say. J. Fla. Anti-Mosq. Assoc. 56: 82-85. Sher
Khan. 1942. A note on the habits of Eretes
sticticus L., a predator
on mosquito larvae. Indian J. Ent.
4: 90-1. [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-32:
223]. Sherman,
M. & E. Ross. 1961. Toxicity to house fly larvae of droppings
from chicks administered insecticides in feed, water, and as single oral
dosages. J. Econ. Ent. 54: 573-78. Sherman,
M., E. Ross & G. H. Komatsu.
1962. Differential
susceptibility of maggots of several species to droppings from chickens fed
insecticide-treated rations. J. Econ.
Ent. 55: 990-93. Sherratt,
T. N. & E. S. Tikasingh. 1989. A laboratory investigation of mosquito
larval predation by Toxorhynchites
moctezuma on Aedes aegypti. Med.
Vet. Ent. 3: 239-46. Shibles,
D. B. 1969. Muscidifurax
raptor Girault &
Sanders, Spalangia endius Walker, and related species
(Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) as parasites of house flies in New Jersey. Ph.D. Thesis, Rutgers Univ., New
Brunswick, New Jersey. 87 p. Shillito,
J. F. 1948. Vorticellids (Protozoa: Cilophora) associated with mosquito
larvae. Ent. Mon. Mag. 84: 25-7. Shim,
J. C. & L. S. Self. 1972. Toxicity of agricultural chemicals to
larvivorous fish in Korean rice fields.
WHO/VBC/72.342. 7 p. Shim,
J. C. & L. S. Self. 1973. Toxicity of agricultural chemicals to
larvivorous fish in Korean rice fields.
Trop. Med. 15: 123-30. Shim,
J. C., S. J. Ban, Y. B. Eym & H. S. Yu.
1987. Development of research
on bacterial pathogen (B.
t. i. and B. sphaericus)
and evaluation of effectiveness against disease vector mosquitoes in
Korea. Rep. Nat. Inst. Health, Korea
24: 501-17. Shim,
J. C., S. J. Ban, Y. B. Eym & H. S. Yu.
1988. Development of research
on bacterial pathogen (B.
t. i and B. sphaericus)
and evaluation of effectiveness against disease vector mosquitoes in Korea
(on rice straw as material for development medium). Rep. Nat. Inst. Health, Korea 25: 391-98. Shim,
J. C., Y. H. Yoon, C. L. Kim, W. J. Lee, K. N. Yeon, S. K. Lee & H. S.
Yu. 1989. Development of microbialcide and evaluation of effectiveness
against vector mosquitoes in Korea. Rep.
Nat. Inst. Heal., Korea 26:
223-34. [in Korean w/ English
abstract]. Shim,
J. C., S. B. Shim, J. Y. Lee, Y. H. Yoon, C. L. Kim, W. J. Lee & H. S.
Yu. 1990a. Studies on using the fermentation medium for producing
microbial insecticides-- natural material as carbon and nitrogen
sources. Rep. Nat. Inst. Health,
Korea 27(1): 173-77. [in Korean w/ English abstract]. Shim,
J. C., Y. H. Yoon, K. N. Yeon, S. B. Shim & H. S. Yu. 1990b.
Isolation of Bacillus
thuringiensis from soil
and control effect of medically important insect. Korean J. Ent. 20(3):
178-88. [in Korean w/ English
abstract]. Shim,
J. C., J. Y. Lee, Y. C. Yang, Y. H. Yoon, J. L. Kim, W. J. Lee, C. H. Oh, Y.
Y. Lee, H. S. Yu, J. I. Kim & J. K. Ban.
1991. Studies on the culture
media for the mass rearing of microbial insecticides by using natural
sources. Rep. Nat. Inst. Health,
Korea 28: (in press). [in Korean w/
English abstract]. Shimizu,
K. 1978. On the nuisance midge in Kanda River. Seikatsu to Kankyo 23:
25-38. [in Japanese]. Shin,
Y. H., H. S. Yu and H. C. Kim.
1985. Studies on mosquito
control effectiveness of Bacillus
thuringiensis var. israelensis formulations. Thesis collection, Kyung Hee Univ.,
Korea. 14: 83-93. Shim,
J. C., S. J. Ban, Y. B. Eym & H. S. Yu.
1987. Development of research
on bacterial pathogen (B.
t. i. and B. sphaericus)
and evaluation of effectiveness against disease vector mosquitoes in
Korea. Rep. Nat. Inst. Health, Korea
24: 501-17. Shim,
J. C., S. J. Ban, Y. B. Eym & H. S. Yu.
1988. Development of research
on bacterial pathogen (B.
t. i and B. sphaericus)
and evaluation of effectiveness against disease vector mosquitoes in Korea
(on rice straw as material for development medium). Rep. Nat. Inst. Health, Korea 25: 391-98. Shim,
J. C., Y. H. Yoon, C. L. Kim, W. J. Lee, K. N. Yeon, S. K. Lee & H. S.
Yu. 1989. Development of microbialcide and evaluation of effectiveness
against vector mosquitoes in Korea.
Rep. Nat. Inst. Heal., Korea 26:
223-34. [in Korean w/ English
abstract]. Shiraki,
T. 1918. Blood Sucking Insects of Formosa. Part I. Tabanidae (with Japanese Species). Taihoku Agr. Expt. Sta. 442 p.
[Rev. Appl. Ent. B-8: 119]. Shircore,
J. O. 1927. Discussion. Ann. Med.
Rep. Tanganyika Terr., 1925. 147 p. Shirgur,
G. A. 1972. Assessment of efficiency in digestibility of mosquito larvae by
larvicidal fishes. J. Anim. Morphol.
Physiol. 19: 166-80. Shivakumar,
A. G. et al. 1989. Gene dosage effect on the expression of
the delta-endotoxin genes of Bacillus
thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki in Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus megaterium. Gene 79:
21-31. Shoemaker,
W. E. 1964. A biological control for Aedes
sollicitans and the
resulting effect upon wildlife. Proc.
N.J. Mosq. Extermin. Assoc. 51:
93-97. Sholdt,
L. L., D. A. Ehrhardt & A. G. Michael.
1972a. Navy mosquito fish
programe. Mosq. News 32: 317-22. Sholdt,
L. L., D. A. Ehrhardt & A. G. Michael.
1972a. A guide to the use of
the mosquito fish, Gambusia
affinis, for mosquito
control. Navy Environ. Prev. Med.
Unit No. 2, Publ. EPMU2 PUB6250. 18
p. Sholdt,
L. L., D. A. Ehrhardt & A. G. Michael.
1972b. Navy mosquito fish
program. Mosq. News 32: 317-22. Shortt,
H. E. 1925. Note on Bodo
phlebotomi (Herpetomonas phlebotomi) (Mackie 1914): a reconsideration of its generic
position. Indian J. Med. Res.
13: 141-2. [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-14:
76]. Shortt,
H. E. & C. S. Swaminath.
1927. Monocystis mackiei n. sp., parasitic in Phlebotomus argentipes Ann. & Brun. Indian J. Med. Res. 15: 539-52. Shtakelberg,
A. A. 1926. Raboti postoyannoye komissii po izucheniyo malyariyenikh
komarov (Diptera- Nematocera) pri zoologicheskom muzee Akademiia Nauk SSSR. Materiali opredelctiya krovososushchikh
dvukrilikh S.S.S.R. 2. Opredeliteli
semeyestv i rodov po vzrosloye faze.
Rev. Microbiol. Epidemiol. Saratov 5:
43-56. Shu,
G. J. & S. X. Zhou. 1979. Preliminary observations on the habits of Toxorhynchites (T.) gravelyi Edwards, (1921). Acta Zootaxonomica 4:
385. [in Chinese]. Shumkov,
M. A. 1970. Perspectives of using herbivorous fish in the control of
bloodsucking mosquitoes, p. 121-24. In:
Problems of Control of Bloodsucking Flies. Minist. Hlth. SSSR Rept. Work. Sess. Cent. Sci. Res. Gush.
Dezinfek. [in Russian]. Shumkov,
M. A. 1983. Intensity of feeding by young on immature phases of mosquitoes
by species of food fishes under laboratory conditions. Med. Parazitol. Parazit. Bolenz. 61: 34-8.
[in Russian]. Shumkov,
M. A. 1985. The influence of vegetation on the intensity of consumption of
mosquito larvae and pupae by the fry of food fish. Med. Parazitol. Parazit. Bolenzn. 5: 71-74. [in Russian]. Shumkov,
M. A., Yu. M. Motenkov, A. V. Starchikov & Yu. V. Shilenko. 1981.
Production evaluation of the use of white amur fry in biological
control of mosquitoes in rice-growing areas.
Med. Parazit. i Parazit. Bolezni 50(6): 75-79. [in Russian with
English summary]. Siafacas,
V. 1980. Biology of Spalangia
nigroaenea Curtis
(Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae), a pupal parasite of the house fly, Musca domestica L.
M.S. Thesis, North Carolina St. Univ., Raleigh. 73 p. Sicault,
G. 1934. Note sur l'adaptation du Gambusia
holbrooki aux eaux
salées. Bull. Soc. Path. Exot.
27: 485-8. Sicault,
G. 1935. Note sur l'épandage du vert de Paris par avion au Maroc. Bull. Inst. Hyg. Maroc. 1-2: 93-102. Sicault,
G. & S. Roule. 1935. Note sur la biologie du Gambusia holbrooki au Maroc. Bull. Soc. Path. Exot. 28: 134-41. Sicault,
G., A. Messerlin, J. Lummau & J. Fritz.
1935. Le paludisme dans le
Rharb. Bull. Inst. Hyg. Maroc
1-2: 5-91. Sichinaeva,
S. G. 1986. The degree to which species of the Anopheles maculipennis Meigen complex are
confined to individual hypsometric zones and landscapes of the western
Georgian SSR USSR. Soobshch Akad.
Nauk Gruz SSR 123(2): 405-08. [in Russian]. Siddiqui,
S., S. Faizi, T. Mahmood & B. S. Siddiqui. 1986. Two new insect
growth regulator meliacins from Azadirachta
indica (Meliaceae). J. Chem. Soc. Perkins. Trans. 1: 1021-26. Siddiqui,
S., T. Mahmood, B. S. Siddiqui & S. Faizi. 1988. Nonterpernoidal
constituents from Azadirachta
indica. Planta Med. 54: 457-59. Sidorov,
V. E. 1960. Kiše
nik argasovyh klemej kak sreda obitanija
borrelij (Borrelia sogdianum). Zool. ð.
39: 1324-7. Siebold,
C. T. von. 1848 Über die Fadenwürmer der Insekten. Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 9: 290-300. Siegel,
J. P. & J. A. Shadduck.
1987. Safety of the
entomopathogenic fungus Lagenidium
giganteum (Oomycetes:
Lagenidiales) to mammals. J. Econ.
Ent. 80: 994-97. Siegel,
J. & J. Shadduck. 1990. The infectivity and toxicity of
entomopathogens for mammals:
implications for human health, p. 101-13. In: M. Laird, L. A. Lacey & E. W. Davidson
(eds.), Safety of Microbial Insecticides.
CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. Siegel,
J. P. et al. 1987. Safety of the entomopathogen Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis for mammals. J. Econ. Ent. 80: 717-23. Siegfried,
C. A. & A. W. Knight. 1976a. Prey selection by a setipalpian nymph, Acroneuria (Calineuria) californica Banks (Plecoptera:
Perlidae). Ecology 57: 603-08. Siegfried,
C. A. & A. W. Knight. 1976b. Trophic relations of Acroneuria (Calineuria) californica (Plecoptera: Perlidae)
in a Sierra foothill stream. Environ.
Ent. 5: 575-81. Sigler,
L. et al. 1987. Culicinomyces
bisporalis, a new
entomopathogenic hyphomycete from larvae of the mosquito Aedes kochi.
Mycologia 79: 493-500. Sih,
A. 1981. Stability, prey density and age/dependent interference in an
aquatic insect predator, Notonecta
hoffmanni. J. Anim. Ecol. 50: 625-36. Sih,
A. 1987. Nutritional ecology of aquatic insect predators, p.
579-607. In:
F. Slansky & J. G. Rodriguez (eds.), Nutritional Ecology of
Insects, Mites, Spiders, and Related Invertebrates. John Wiley & Sons, NY. Sikes,
E. K. 1930. Bairamilia
fuscipes Waterston, a
chalcidoid parasite on Ceratophyllus
wickhami Baker
(Siphonaptera). Parasitol. 22: 361-9.
[Rev. Appl. Ent. B-18: 222]. Sikora,
H. 1921. Über die Züchtung der Ricksettsia
pediculi. Arch. Schiffs- u. Tropenhyg. 25: 123-4.
[Rev. Appl. Ent. B-9: 115]. Silapanuntakul,
S., S. Pantuwatana, A. Bhumiratana & K. Charoensiri. 1983.
The comparative persistence of toxicity of Bacillus sphaericus strain 1593 and Bacillus thuringiensis serotype H-14 against
mosquito larvae in different kinds of environments. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 42:
387-92. Silvestri,
F. 1914. Report of an expedition to Africa in search of the natural
enemies of fruit flies (Trypaneidae) with descriptions, observations and
biological notes. Bull. Div. Ent. Bd.
Agr. For. Hawaii No. 3: 176 p. Simitzis
le Flohic, A. M. et al. 1988. Survey of the experimental pathogenic
effect of spiroplasmas isolated from mosquitoes on the hatching of Aedes aegypti ova and their larval development. Ann. Parasitol. Hum. Comp. 63: 76-84.
[in French]. Simmers,
J. W. 1974a. Microsporida of the genus Parathelohania occurring in the
three sympatric species of mosquitoes, Culiseta
inornata, Culex pipiens and Culex
territans in southern Illinois. Ill. St. Acad. Sci. Trans. 67: 16-19. Simmers,
J. W. 1974b. New host records of Stempellia magna, a microsporidan parasite of
mosquitoes. J. Parasitol. 60: 721-22. Simmers,
J. W. 1974c. Parathelohania
legeri infecting Psorophora ciliata. J. Invert. Pathol. 23:
402. Simmonds,
F. J. 1944. The propagation of insect parasitoids on unnatural hosts. Bull. Ent. Res. 35: 219-26. Simmonds,
F. J. 1946. A factor affecting diapause in hymenopterous parasites. Bull. Ent. Res. 37: 95-97. Simmonds,
F. J. 1947. Some factors influencing diapause. Canad. Ent. 79: 226-32. Simmonds,
F. J. 1948. The influence of maternal physiology on the incidence of
diapause. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc.
London 233: 385-414. Simmonds,
F. J. 1948. Some difficulties in determining by means of field samples the
true value of parasite control. Bull.
Ent. Res. 39: 435-40. Simmonds,
F. J. 1952. Parasites of the frit fly, Oscinella
frit (L.) in eastern
North America. Bull. Ent. Res.
43: 503-42. Simmonds,
F. J. 1953a. Interrelationships of the parasites of the
frit-fly, Oscinella frit (L.), in eastern North
America. Bull. Ent. Res. 44: 387-93. Simmonds,
F. J. 1953b. Observations on the biology and
mass-breeding of Spalangia
drosophilae Ashm.
(Hymenoptera: Spalangiidae), a parasite of the frit-fly, Oscinella frit (L.). Bull. Ent. Res. 44:
773-78. Simmonds,
F. J. 1954. Host finding and selection by Spalangia drosophilae
Ashm. Bull. Ent. Res. 45: 527-37. Simmonds,
F. J. 1956. Superparasitism by Spalangia
drosophilae Ashm. Bull. Ent. Res. 47: 361-76. Simmonds,
F. J. 1964. Mass production of insect parasites and predators. Bull. Wld. Hlth. Org., Genéve 31(4): 511-12. Simmonds,
F. J., A. M. Jordan & S. M. Touré.
1977. Parasitoids, p. 57-74. In: M. Laird (ed.), Tsetse: The Future of Biological Methods in
Integrated Control. Int. Develop.
Res. Centre, Ottawa 1972. Simmonds,
H. W. 1922. Entomological notes.
Agr. Circ. Fiji 3: 24. Simmonds,
H. W. 1928. The house fly problem in Fiji.
Agr. J. Fiji 1: 12-23. Simmonds,
H. W. 1929a. Introduction of Spalangia cameroni, parasite of the housefly,
into Fiji. J. Dept. Agr. Fiji 2: 35.
[Rev. Appl. Ent. B-17: 209]. Simmonds,
H. W. 1929b. Introduction of natural enemies against
the house fly in Fiji. J. Dept. Agr..
Fiji 2: 46. [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-17:
235]. Simmonds,
H. W. 1940a. Investigations with a view to the
biological control of houseflies in Fiji.
Trop. Agric. (Trinidad) 17:
197-99. [Rev. Appl. Ent.
B-29: 57]. Simmonds,
H. W. 1940b. Summary of a report on the recent mission
of Mr. H. W. Simmonds to Java, Malaya, Mauritius and Madagascar. J. Dept. Agr. Fiji 11: 21. Simmonds,
H. W. 1958. The housefly problem in Fiji and Samoa. So. Pac. Comm. Quart. Bull. 8: 29-30, 47. Simmons,
C. A. et al. 1987. Preliminary characterization of
lipoxygenase from the entomopathogenic fungus Lagenidium giganteum,
p. 421-23. In:
P. K. Stumpf et al. (eds.), The Metabolism, Structure and Function of
Plant Lipids. Simmons,
K. R. & R. D. Sjogren. 1984. Black fly (Diptera: Simuliidae) problems
and their control strategies in Minnesota.
Bull. Soc. Vect. Ecol. 9:
21-22. Simond,
P. L. 1903. Note sur une sporozoaire du genre Nosema, parasite du Stegomyia fasciata. C.R. Soc. Biol., Paris 55: 1335-7. Simpson,
J. J. 1911. Entomological research in West Africa. I. Gambia. Bull. Ent. Res. 2: 187-239. Simpson,
J. J. 1918. Bionomics of tsetse and other parasitological notes in the Gold
Coast. Bull. Ent. Res. 8: 193-214.
[Rev. Appl. Ent. B-6: 97]. Sin,
P. 1939. Can Paris green kill fish?
Bengal Publ. Hlth. J. 1: 9-12. Sinègre,
G. 1979. Evaluation de l'activité larvicide de Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis sur les culicidÍs--
performances comparées des formulations commerciales-- impact du produit sur
la faune non cible. Entente
Interdepart. pour Demoustication du Littoral Mediter. Franc. Doc. No.
40. 23 p. Sinègre,
G. 1980. Contribution à la normalisation des épreuves de laboratoire
concernant des formulations expérimentales et commerciales du sérotype H-14
de Bacillus thuringiensis. I. Stabilité des
suspensions d'épreuve et détection des eventuels contaminants chimiques
toxiques pour les larves de moustiques.
WHO/VBC/80.769. 6 p. [English summary]. Sinègre,
G., B. Gaven & J. L. Jullien.
1979a. Safety of Bacillus thuringiensis serotype H-14 for
non-target organisms in mosquito breeding sites of the French Mediterranean
coast. WHO/VBC/79.742. 5 p.
[in French]. Sinègre,
G., B. Gaven, J. L. Jullien & O. Crespo.
1979b. Activité du serotype
H-14 de Bacillus thuringiensis vis-a-vis des
principales espèces de moustiques anthropophiles du littoral Méditerraneen
Francais. WHO/VBC/79.743. 7 p. Sinègre,
G., B. Gaven & J. L. Jullien.
1979c. Essais de titrage de
deux poudres primaires experimentales du serotype H.14 de Bacillus thuringiensis par
compaaaaaaaaaaaaaaraison avec la formulation de reference IPS.78 en employant
des larves de Culex pipiens et d'Aedes caspius. WHO/VBC/79.745. 18 p. Sinègre,
G., G. Vigo, B. Gaven & J. L. Jullien.
1979d. Activité larvicide
immediate et action remanente de l'endotoxine du serotype H.14 de Bacillus thuringiensis dans deux biotopes a
moustiques du littoral Mediterraneen Francais-- efficacité comparée de sept
formulations experimentales derivées d'une meme poudre primaire. WHO/VBC/79.747. 7 p. Sinègre,
G., B. Gaven & G. Vigo.
1980a. Evaluation preliminaire
de l'activité larvicide de la souche 1593 de Bacillus sphaericus
vis-à-vis de quatre espèces de moustiques du littoral Méditeranéen
Francais. WHO/VBC/80.762. 8 p. Sinègre,
G., B. Gaven & G. Vigo.
1980b. Contribution à
normalisation des épreuves de laboratoire concernant des formulations
expérimentales et commerciales du serotype H-14 de Bacillus thuringiensis. II. Influence de la
temperature, du chlore residuel, du pH et de la profondeur de l'eau dur
l'activité biologique d'une poudre primaire.
WHO/VBC/80.770. 9 p. [English summary]. Sinègre,
G., B. Gaven & J. L. Jullien.
1980c. Contribution à la
normalisation des épreuves de laboratoire concernant les formulations
expérimentales et commerciales du serotype H-14 de Bacillus thuringiensis. III. Influence separée ou conjointe de la
densité larvaire, du volume ou profundeur de l'eau et de la presence de terre
sur l'efficacité et l'action larvicide residuelle d'une poudre primaire. WHO/VBC/80.772. 9 p. [English summary]. Sinègre,
G., B. Gaven & J. L. Jullien.
1980d. Securite d'emploi di
serotype H-14 de Bacillus
thuringiensis pour la
faune non-cible des gites a moustiques du littoral mediterraneen
francais. Parassitologia 22: 201-11.
[English summary]. Sinègre,
G., B. Gaven, J. L. Jullien & O. Crespo.
1980e. Activité du serotype
H-14 de Bacillus thuringiensis vis-a-vis des
principales espèces de moustiques anthropophiles du littoral mediterraneen
francais. Parassitologia 22: 223-31. Sinègre,
G., B. Gaven & G. Vito.
1981a. Contribution à la
normalisation des épreuves de laboratoire concernant des formulations expérimentales et
commerciales du sérotype H-14 de Bacillus
thuringiensis. II. Influence de la température, du chlor
résiduel, du pH et de la profondeur de l'eau sur l'activité biologique d'une
poudre primaire. Cah. O.R.S.T.O.M.,
Sér. Ent. Méd. Parasitol. 19: 149-55. Sinègre,
G., B. Gaven & J. L. Jullien.
1981b. Contribution à la
normalisation des épreuves de laboratoire concernant des formulations expérimentales et
commerciales du sérotype H-14 de Bacillus
thuringiensis. III. Influence
séparée ou conjointe de la densité larvaire, du volume ou profondeur de l'eau
et de la présence de terre sur l'effuicacité et l'action larvicide résiduelle
d'une poudre primaire. cah.
O.R.S.T.O.M., Sér. Ent. Méd. Parasitol. 19:
157-63. Sinègre,
G. et al. 1986. Activite initiale et residuelle de BAcillus sphaericus dans les gites larvaires
a Culex pipiens du sud de la France. IV
Cong. Protect. Sante Hum. et des Cultures en Milieu Trop., Marseilles.
Rap. p. 482-88. Sinègre,
G., B. Gaven, J. L. Jullien & O. Moussiegt. 1990. Utilisation de Bacillus sphaericus dans la lutte contre les
moustiques: presentation,
performances et limites d'emploi.
Document EIDLM Núm. 57. 13 p. Šingareva,
N. I. 1926. Obsledovanie i bor'ba s komarami na zimovkah v sanatorijah
OMS. Russ. ð.
Trop. Med. 4: 23-5. [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-14: 203]. Singer,
G. & G. W. Krantz. 1967. The use of nematodes and oligochaetes for
rearing predatory mites. Acarologia
9: 485-87. Singer,
S. 1973. Insecticidal activity of recent bacterial isolates and their
toxins against mosquito larvae.
Nature (London) 244(5411):
110-11. Singer,
S. 1974. Entomogenous bacilli against mosquito larvae. Dev. Ind. Microbiol. 15: 187-94. Singer,
S. 1975. Use of bacteria for control of aquatic insect pests. Environ. Protect. Agency EPA--
660/3-73-001. p. 5-22. Singer,
S. 1977. Bacterial pathogens of Culicidae (mosquitoes). WHO Bull. 55(Suppl. 1): 47-62. Singer,
S. 1979. Use of entomogenous bacteria against insects of public health
importance. Developments in Indus.
Microbiol. 20: 117-22. Singer,
S. 1980a. Bacillus sphaericus for the control of
mosquitoes. Biotechnol. Bioeng.
22: 1335-55. Singer,
S. 1980b. III. Bacterial
pathogens of Culicidae (mosquitoes). Bull.
WHO 58(Suppl.): 27-31. Singer,
S. 1985. Bacillus sphaericus (Bacteria), p.
123-31. In: H. C.
Chapman (ed.), Biological Control of Mosquitoes. Bull. No. 6, Amer. Mosq. Contr. Assoc., Inc., Fresno,
Calif. 218 p. Singer,
S. 1988. Clonal populations with special reference to Bacillus sphaericus. Adv. Appl. Microbiol. 33: 47-74. Singer,
S. 1990. Introduction to the study of Bacillus sphaericus
as a mosquito control agent, p. 221-27.
In: H. de Barjac
& D. Sutherland (eds.), Bacterial Control of Mosquitoes and Blackflies;
Biochemistry, Genetics, and Applications of Bacillus thuringiensis
and Bacillus sphaericus. Rutgers Univ. Press, New Brunswick,
NJ. 349 p. Singh,
D., S. M. Rao & A. K. Tripathi.
1984. Cedarwood oil as a
potential insecticidal agent against mosquitoes. Naturwissenschaften 71:
265-66. Singh,
G. J. P. & S. S. Gill. 1985. Myotoxic and neurotoxic activity of Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis crystal toxin. Pesticide Biochem. Physiol. 24: 406-14. Singh,
G. J. P. & S. S. Gill. 1988. An electron microscope study of the toxic
action of Bacillus sphaericus in Culex quinquefasciatus larvae. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 52:
237-47. Singh,
G. J. P., L. P. Schouest, Jr. & S. S. Gill. 1986. The toxin action
of Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis in Aedes aegypti in vivo. I.
Relevance of midgut lesions to its poisoning syndrome. Pestic. Biochem. Phys. 26: 36-46. Singh,
G. J. P. et al. 1986. The toxic action of Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis in Aedes aegypti in
vivo. II.
The relevance of skeletal muscle system lesions to its poisoning
syndrome. Pesticide Biochem. Physiol.
26: 47-55. Singh,
M. 1978a. A mermithid parasite in the thorax of an adult mosquito. Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. & Publ.
Hlth. 9: 454-55. Singh,
M. 1978b. Melanotic encapsulation of mermithids by mosquito larvae. Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. & Publ.
Hlth. 9: 455-56. Singh,
P. & R. F. Moore. 1985. Handbook of Insect Rearing. Vol. I &
II. Elsevier, Amsterdam. 475 & 500 p. Singh,
P. & J. G. Rodriguez. 1966. Food for macrochelid mites (Acarina) by an
improved method for mass rearing of a nematode, Rhabditella leptura. Acarologia 8: 549-550. Singh,
P. & J. G. Rodriguez. 1969. Macrocheles
muscaedomesticae
(Scopoli) (Acarina: Macrochelidae), current knowledge and status in
biological control.
WHO/VBC/69.162. 9 p. Singh,
P., E. W. King & J. G. Rodriguez.
1966a. Biological control of
muscids as influenced by host preference of Macrocheles muscaedomesticae
(Acarina: Macrochelidae). J. Med.
Ent. 3: 78-81. Singh,
P., E. W. King & J. G. Rodriguez.
1966b. Biological control of
muscids with Macrocheles
muscaedomesticae
[Macrochelidae: Acarina]. Proc. Ent.
Soc. Amer. North Cent. Br. 20: 79. Singh,
R. P. 1987. Isolation and identification of a Bacillus species pathogenic to mosquito larvae: its commercial implications as
bioinsecticide. Curr. Sci. 56: 702-04. Singh,
S. 1974. XVI. Some aspects of
the ecology and geography of Diptera, p. 500-516. In: M. S. Mani (ed.), Ecology and Biogeography
in India. Junk Publ, The Hague. 773 p. Sing,
S. B., R. K. Dey & P. V. G. R. Reddy.
1977. Observations on feeding
of young grass carp on mosquito larvae.
Aquaculture 12: 361-63. Singh,
S. P., P. Sharma & L. K. Vats.
1987. Light-dependent toxicity
of the extract of plant Tagetes
erecta and
alpha-terthionyl toward larvae of mosquito Culex tritaeniorhynchus. Toxicol. Environ. Chem. 16: 81-88. Sinha,
V. P. 1972. Pathology of diseases of vectors of public health
importance. Patna J. Med. 46(9): 253-58. Sinton,
J. A. 1917a. The anopheline mosquitoes of the Kohat
district. Indian J. Med. Res. 5: 195-209.
[Rev. Appl. Ent. B-6: 2]. Sinton,
J. A. 1917b. A trematode parasite of anopheline
mosquitos. Indian J. Med. Res.
5: 192-4. [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-6: 2]. Sinton,
J. A. 1929. A bibliography of malaria in India. Rec. Malaria Surv. India 1:
1-200. Sinton,
J. A. 1932. Helminthic infections in Indian anopheline mosquitoes. Rec. Malar. Surv. India 3: 347-51.
[Rev. Appl. Ent. B-21: 83]. Sinton,
J. A. 1934. Instructions For Collecting and Forwarding Mosquitoes. Rev. & Enlarged. Govt. of India Press, Simla Hlth. Bull.
No. 13 (Malaria Bur. No. 5). 71 p. Sinton,
J. A. & C. J. H. Little.
1925. The occurrence of Culicoides as an ectoparasite of
anophelines. J. Roy. Army Med. Cps.
45: 45-7. [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-13:
151]. Sinton,
J. A. & P. G. Shute. 1939. Spirochaetal infections of
mosquitoes. J. Trop. Med. Hyg.
42: 125-6. [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-27:
232]. Sitaraman,
N. L., M. A. Karim & G. V. Reddy.
1975. Observations on the use
of Gambusia affinis Holbrooki to control A. stephensi breeding in wells. Results of two years' study in Greater Hyderabad City--
India. Indian J. Med. Res. 63: 1509-16. Sitaraman,
N. L., S. Mahadevan & S. Swamidas.
1976. Biological control of A. stephensi larvae in wells by Poecilia reticulatus in Greater Hyderabad City, India. J. Commun. Dis. 8: 315-19. Sjoberg,
K. & K. Danell. 1982. Feeding activity of ducks in relation to
diel emergence of chironomids. Canad.
J. Zool. 60: 1383-87. Sjogren,
R. D. 1971. Evaluation of the mosquito fish Gambusia affinis
(Baird & Girard) and the common guppy Poecilia
reticulata Peters for
biological control of mosquitoes in dairy waste lagoons. Ph.D. Thesis, University of California,
Riverside. 105 p. Sjogren,
R. D. 1972. Minimum oxygen threshold of Gambusia
affinis (Baird & Girard)
and Poecilia reticulata Peters. Proc. Calif. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 40: 124-26. Sjogren,
R. D. 1976. Mosquito control in Minnesota:
techniques used in metropolitan and rural programs. Mosq. News 36: 432-36. Sjogren,
R. D. & E. F. Legner. 1974. Studies of insect predators as agents to
control mosquito larvae, with emphasis on storage of Notonecta eggs. Proc. Calif. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 42: 71-72. Sjogren,
R. D. & E. F. Legner. 1989. Survival of the mosquito predator, Notonecta unifasciata Guerin (Hemiptera:
Notonectidae) embryos at low thermal gradients. Entomophaga 34: 201-08. Sjogren,
R. D., D. P. Batzer & M. A. Juenemann.
1986. Evaluation of
methoprene, temephos and Bacillus
thuringiensis var. israelensis against Coquillettidia perturbans larvae in Minnesota. J. Amer. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 2: 276-79. Skavinskii,
N. A. Infection of synanthropic flies
with helminth eggs. Zdravoohr.
Beloruss. 6(4): 54. Skidmore,
P. 1973. Notes on the biology of Palearctic muscids. Entomologist 106: 25-48, 49-59. Skierska,
B. 1969. Larvae Chaoborinae occurring in small reservoirs. I.
Some observations on larvae of Chaoborus
crystallinus (DeGeer
1776) and on the possibility of their predacity in relation to larvae of
biting mosquitoes. Bull. Inst. Mar.
Med. Gdansk 20: 101-08. Skierska,
B. 1971. Komary-Culicidae. Larwy
i poczwarki (z uwzglednieniem jaj niektorych gatunkow). In: Klucze do Ozxnaczania Owadow Polski,
Warsaw, Vol. 28, Pt. 9a. 138 p.. Skierska,
B. & M. Szadziewska. 1976. Laboratory rtests for usability of the
entomophilic nematodes Steinernematidae Chitwood et Chitwood 1937 in
biological control of some noxious arthropods. Inst. Marine & Trop. Med. Gdynia Bull. 27(2): 107-27. Skierska,
B. & M. Szadziewska. 1977. Ability to infect larvae of Culex pipiens molestus
Forsk. (Diptera, Culicidae) by means of entomophilic nematodes, Neoaplectana feltiae carpocapsae Stan., 1974 (DD 136
strain) Rhabditoidea, Steinernematidae.
Wiad. Parazytol. 23:
279-81. [in Polish with English
summary]. Skinner,
S. W. 1982. Maternally inherited sex ratio in the parasitoid wasp Nasonia vitripennis. Science 215: 1133-34. Skinner,
S. W. 1983. Extrachromosomal sex ratio factors in the parasitoid wasp, Nasonia (= Mormoniella) vitripennis. Ph.D. Thesis, Univ. of Utah, Salt Lake
City. Skinner,
S. W. 1985. Son-killer, a third extrachromosomal factor affecting the sex
ratio in the parasitoid wasp, Nasonia
(= Mormoniella) vitripennis. Genetics 109: 745-59. Skierska,
B. 1969. Larvae Chaoborinae occurring in small reservoirs. I.
Some observations on larvae of Chaoborus
crystallinus (DeGeer
1776) and on the possibility of their predation in relation to larvae of
biting mosquitoes. Bull. Inst. Mar.
Med. Gdansk 20: 101-8. Skoda,
S. R., J. B. Campbell & G. D. Thomas.
1987. Parasites of face flies
(Diptera: Muscidae) in south central Nebraska. Environ. Ent. 16:
902-4. Skufin,
K. V. 1949. Materialy po issledovaniju mest vyploda slepnek (Tabanidae) v
okrestnostjah Voroneña. Zool.
ð.
28: 527-34. [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-41:
67]. Slaff,
M. E. & T. A. Chen. 1982. The isolation of a spiroplasma from Aedes sollicitans (Walker) in New Jersey. J. Florida Anti-Mosq. Assoc. 53: 19-21. Slaff,
M. E., J. J. Reilly & W. J. Crans.
1975. Colonization of the
predaceous mosquito, Toxorhynchites
rutilus septentrionalis (Dyar &
Knab). Proc. New Jersey Mosq. Contr.
Assoc. 62: 146-48. Slavin,
P. T. 1977. Potential biological control of woodland pool mosquitoes by the
eastern mudminnow. Proc. N.J. Mosq.
Contr. Assoc. 64: 160-61. Slavin,
P. T., E. Bradford, R. Halpin & D. McCormick. 1977. The eastern mud
minnow, Umbra pygmaea (Dekay): a potential control agent of woodland pool
Aedes spp. Mosq. News 37: 301. Slifer,
E. H. 1969. Sense organs on the antenna of a parasitic wasp, Nasonia vitripennis (Hymenoptera,
Pteromalidae). Biol. Bull. 132: 253-63. Smart,
J. 1944. The British Simuliidae with keys to the species in the adult,
pupal, and larval stages. Sci. Publ.
Freshwat. Biol. Assoc. Brit. Emp. 9.
57 p. [Rev. Appl. Ent.
B-37: 4]. Smirnov,
E. S. 1934. Issledovaniya po ékologii Mormoniella
vitripennis, parasitá
sinanthropynykh mukh. [Researches on
the ecology of Mormoniella
vitripennis, a parasite
of synanthropic flies]. Med. Parasit.
Parasitarn. Bolezni 3: 330-36. [in Russian]. [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-23:
88]. Smirnov,
E. & O. Kuzina. 1933. Experimental-ökologische Studien an
Fliegenparasiten. 1. Teil. Zool.
Zhurnal, Moskva 12: 96-109. [in Russian]. [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-22:
216]. Smirnov,
E. & M. Wladimirow. 1934. Studien über die Vernehrungsfähigkeit der
Pteromalide, Mormoniella
vitripennis
(Walker). Z. wiss. Zool. 145:
502-22. [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-22: 256]. Smirnov,
W. A. 1974. Bacillus thuringiensis et son utilisation
possible dans un programme de lutte contre les moustiques, p. 137-42. In: A. Aubin et al. (eds.), Le Controle des
Moustiques. Smit,
B. 1929. The biological control of sheep blowflies in South Africa. S. African J. Sci. 26: 441-48. Smith,
B. C. 1960a. Note on variation in larvae of Chaoborus Licht. (Diptera:
Culicidae). Mosq. News 20: 192. Smith,
B. C. 1960b. Immature stages of Chaoborus borealis Cook (Diptera:
Culicidae). Canad. Ent. 92: 396-400. Smith,
B. P. 1983a. Water mite parasitism of mosquitoes
(Acari: Arrenuridae: Arrenurus
spp.) (Diptera: Culicidae). Ph.D.
Thesis, Univ. of Toronto, Canada. 172
p. Smith,
B. P. 1988. Host-parasite interaction and impact of larval water mites on
insects. Annu. Rev. Ent. 33: 487-507. Smith,
B. P. & S. McIver. 1984a. The patterns of mosquito emergence
(Diptera: Culicidae; Aedes
spp.): their influence on host selection by parasitic mites
(Acari: Arrenuridae; Arrenurus
spp.). Canad. J. Zool. 62: 1106-13. Smith,
B. P. & S. McIver. 1984b. Factors influencing host selection and
successful parasitism of Aedes
spp. mosquitoes by Arrenurus
spp. mites Canad. J. Zool. 62: 1114-20. Smith,
B. P. & S. McIver. 1984c. The impact of Arrenurus danbyensis Mullen (Acari: Prstigmata:
Arrenuridae) on a population of Coquillettidia
perturbans (Walker)
(Diptera: Culicidae). Canad. J. Zool.
62: 1121-34. Smith,
C. A. 1975. Observations on the life history, ecology and behavior of Carcinops pumilio (Erichson). M.S. Thesis, Univ. of New Hampshire. Smith,
C. M. 1981. A practical, small-scale fish facility for overwintering Gambusia affinis. Proc. N.J. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 68: 137-39. Smith,
C. N. 1945. Biology of Ixodes
dentatus Neumann
(Ixodidae). Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer.
38: 223-33. [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-37:
51]. Smith,
C. N. & M. M. Cole. 1943. Studies of parasites of the American dog
tick. J. Econ. Ent. 36: 569-72.
[Rev. Appl. Ent. B-32: 76]. Smith,
D. L. 1960. The ability of the top minnow, Gambusia affinis
(Baird and Girard), to reproduce and overwinter in an outdoor pond at
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. Mosq.
News 20: 55-56. Smith,
G. F. 1956. Naturalistic control of rice field mosquitoes in Kern
M.A.D. Proc. Calif. Mosq. Contr.
Assoc. 24: 67-70. Smith,
G. J. C. 1969. Host selection and oviposition behavior of
Nasonia vitripennis (Hymenoptera:
Pteromalidae) on two host species.
Canad. Ent. 101: 533-38. Smith,
G. J. C. & D. Pimentel.
1969. The effect of two host
species on the longevity and fertility of Nasonia
vitripennis. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 62: 305-8. Smith,
I. H. et al. 1991. Spiroplasma (Mollicutes:
Spiroplasmataceae) pathogenic for Aedes
aegypti and Anopheles stephensi (Diptera: Culicidae). J. Med. Ent. 28: 219-22. Smith,
I. M. 1982. Larvae of water mites of the genera of the superfamily
Lebertioidea (Prostigmata: Parasitengona) in North America with comments on
phylogeny and higher classification of the superfamily. Canad. Ent. 114: 901-90. Smith,
I. M. & D. R. Cook. 1991. Water mites. Chapter 16, p. 523-92. In:
J. Thorp & A. Covich (eds.), Ecology and Classification of North
American Freshwater Invertebrates.
Academic Press, NY. 911 p. Smith,
I. M. & D. R. Oliver. 1976. The parasitic associations of larval water
mites with imaginal aquatic insects, especially Chironomidae. Canad. Ent. 108: 1427-42. Smith,
I. M. & D. R. Oliver. 1986. Review of parasitic associations of larval
water mites (Acari: Parasitengona: Hydrachnida) with insect hosts. Canad. Ent. 118: 407-72. Smith,
J. A. C., H. Griffiths & U. Luttge.
1986. Comparative
ecophysiology of CAM and C3 bromeliads. I. The ecology of the Bromeliaceae in
Trinidad. Plant, Cell & Environ.
9: 359-76. Smith,
J. B. 1900. Insects of New Jersey.
Suppl. 27th Ann. Rept., New Jersey St. Bd. Agr. 559, 678-79. Smith,
J. B. 1903. Report on the mosquito investigations. A.R. N.J. Agr. Expt. Sta. (1902): 509-93. Smith,
J. B. 1904. Common Mosquitoes of New Jersey. New Jersey Agr. Expt. Sta. Bull. No. 171, New Brunswick. 40 p. Smith,
J. B. 1904b. Report of the New Jersey State
Agricultural Experiment Station upon the mosquitoes occurring within the
State, their habits, life history, etc.
Trenton, NJ. 482 p. Smith,
J. B. 1910. Azolla vs. mosquitoes.
Ent. News 21: 437-41. Smith,
J. P., R. D. Hall & G. D. Thomas.
1985. Field studies on
mortality of the immature stages of the stable fly (Diptera: Muscidae). Environ. Ent. 14: 881-90. Smith,
J. P., R. D. Hall & G. D. Thomas. 1987a. Field parasitism
of the stable fly (Diptera: Muscidae).
Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 80:
391-97. Smith,
J. P., R. D. Hall & G. D. Thomas.
1987b. Arthropod predators and
competitors of the stable fly Stomoxys
calcitrans (L.)
(Diptera: Muscidae) in central Missouri.
J. Kansas Ent. Soc. 60:
562-67. Smith,
K. A., R. W. Miller & D. H. Simser.
1992. Entomopathogenic
nematode bibliography: heterorhabditid and steinernematid nematodes. South. Coop. Ser. Bull. Arkansas Agr.
Expt. Sta., Fayetteville 370: 1-81. Smith,
K. M. 1967. Insect Virology.
Academic Press, NY. & London.
256 p. Smith,
K. M. 1973. Insect viruses, p. 14-25.
In: A. J. Gibbs (ed.), Viruses and
Invertebrates. Smith,
L. 1988. Dispersal behavior of two pteromalid parasitoids of house fly
pupae in a dairy environment (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea), p. 333-44. In: V. K. Gupta (ed.), Advances in Parasitic
Hymenoptera Research. E. J. Brill,
Leiden. Smith,
L. 1989. The influence of microhabitat on the distribution and attack
rate of hymenopteran parasitoids of house fly pupae at dairies in New York
State. Ph.D. Thesis, Cornell Univ.,
Ithaca, New York. 187 p. Smith,
L. & D. A. Rutz. 1985. The occurrence and biology of Urolepis rufipes (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae),
a parasitoid of house flies in New York dairies. Environ. Ent. 14:
365-69. Smith,
L. & D. A. Rutz. 1986. Development rate and survivorship of
immature Urolepis rufipes (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae),
a parasitoid of pupal house flies.
Environ. Ent. 15: 1301-06. Smith,
L. & D. A. Rutz. 1987. Reproduction, adult survival and intrinsic
rate of growth of Urolepis
rufipes (Hymenoptera:
Pteromalidae), a pupal parasitoid of house flies, Musca domestica.
Entomophaga 32: 315-27. Smith,
L. & D. A. Rutz. 1991a. The influence of light and moisture
gradients on the attack rate of parasitoids foraging for hosts in a
laboratory arena (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae). J. Insect Behav. 4:
195-08. Smith,
L. D. & D. A. Rutz. 1991b. Seasonal and relative abundance of
hymenopterous parasitoids attacking house fly pupae at dairy farms in central
New York. Environ. Ent. 20: 661-68. Smith,
L. & D. A. Rutz. 1991c. Relationship of microhabitat to incidence
of house fly (Diptera: Muscidae) immatures and their parasitoids at dairy
farms in central New York. Environ.
Ent. 20: 669-74. Smith,
L. & D. A. Rutz. 1991d. Microhabitat associations of hymenopterous
parasitoids that attack house fly pupae at dairy farms in central New York. Environ. Ent. 20: 675-84. Smith,
L., D. A. Rutz & G. A. Scoles.
1989. Influence of habitat and
temperature on dispersal behaviour of two pteromalid parasitoids of
houseflies during an inundative release at a dairy barn. Med. Vet. Ent. 3: 169-78. Smith,
L. W. 1913. The biology of Perla
immarginata Say. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 6: 208-11. Smith,
M. A. & H. V. Cornell. 1979. Hopkins host-selection in Nasonia vitripennis and its implications for
sympatric speciation. Anim. Behav.,
London 27: 365-70. Smith,
M. E. 1961. Further records of mermithid parasites of mosquito larvae. Mosq. News 21: 344-45. Smith,
R. 1981. Darkling beetles cause damage, nuisance, complaint. Feedstuffs (June): 13. Smith,
R. A. 1982. Effect of strain and medium variation on mosquito toxin
production by Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis. Canad. J. Microbiol. 28: 1089-92. Smith,
R. A. 1987. Use of crystal serology to differentiate among varieties of Bacillus thuringiensis. J. Invert. Pathol. 50: 1-8. Smith,
R. F. 1973. Considerations on the safety of certain biological agents for
arthropod control. WHO Bull. 48: 685-98. Smith,
R. F., T. E. Mittler & C. N. Smith (eds.). 1973. History of
Entomology. Annu. Rev. Inc., Palo
Alto, Calif. 517 p. Smith,
R. P. & S. J. Ormerod. 1986. The diet of moulting Dipper Cinclus cinclus in the catchment of the
Welsh River Wye. Bird Study 33: 138-39. Smits,
P. H. 1987. Possibilities and constraints in the development of new Bacillus thuringiensis strains. Med. Facult. Landbouwwetensch.,
Rijksuniver. Gent 52(2a): 155-57. Smits,
P. H. & H. J. Vlug. 1990. Control of tipulid larvae with Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis. Proc. 5th Internatl. Colloq. Invert.
Pathol. Microbiol. Contr. p. 343. Smyly,
W. J. P. 1970. Observations on rate of development,
longevity and fecundity of Acanthocyclops
viridis (Jurine)
(Copepoda, Cyclopoida), in relation to type of prey. Crustaceana 18: 21-36. Sneller,
V. P. 1979. Inhibition of Dirofilaria
immitis in
gregarine-infected Aedes
aegypti: preliminary observations. J. Invert. Pathol. 34: 62-70. Snelson,
F. F. et al. 1986. A melanistic female mosquito fish, Gambusia affinis holbrooki. Amer. Midland Nat. 115:
413-15. Snow,
K. R. 1974. Insects and Disease.
Halsted Press, NY. 208 p. Snow,
K. R. 1984. Evaluation of Bacillus
thuringiensis serotype
H-14 formulations as larvicides for Aedes
punctor (Kirby). Internatl. Pest Contr. 26: 12-14. Snowball,
G. J. 1941. A consideration of the insect population associated with cow
dung at Crawley. J. Roy. Soc. West.
Aust. 28: 219-45. Soares,
G. G., Jr. & D. E. Pinnock.
1984. Effect of temperature on
germination, growth, and infectivity of the mosquito pathogen Tolypocladium cylindrosporum (Deuteromycotina;
Hyphomycetes). J. Invert. Path.
43: 242-46. Soares,
G. G., Jr., D. E. Pinnock & R. A. Samson. 1979. Tolypocladium, a new fungal pathogen
of mosquito larvae with promise for use in microbial control. Proc. Calif. Mosq. Vect. Contr. Assoc.
47: 51-54. Soares,
G. G., Jr. et al. 1985. Comparative studies of 11 isolates of the
fungal entomopathogen Tolypocladium-cylindrosporum and 2 isolates of Tolypocladium-extinguens. J. Invert. Pathol. 46: 115-20. Soares,
M. J. & W. de Souza. 1987. Fine structure of Blastocrithidia culicis as seen in thin sections and
freeze-fracture replicas. Biol. Cell
6: 101-08. Soeparmo,
H. T. 1955. Malaria and fisheries.
Lecture at FAO/ETAP, Internatl. Inland Fisheries Training Cent.,
Boger, Indonesia. Soesilo,
R. et al. 1933. Malariabestrijding (Jaarverslag ant het
Geneeskundig Laboratorium over 1932.
Meded Dienst. Volksgezondh. Ned. Ind. 22: 99-120. Soesilo,
R. et al. 1935. Afdeeling malariabestrijding. Meded. Dienst Volksgezondh. Ned. Ind. 24: 386-402. Sokolov,
N. P. 1936. L'acclimatisation du Gambusia
patruellis in Asie
centrale. Riv. Malar. 15: 325-44. Sokolov,
N. P. 1937. Ecological methods of control of the mosquito larvae of the
genus Anopheles. Social Sci. Tech., Tashkent 4: 116-18.
[Rev. Appl. Ent. B-25:
288]. [in Russian]. Sokolov,
N. P. 1958. Some results of 30 years' experience in the acclimatization of Gambusia, and further aims. Med. Parasitol. 27: 211-14.
[in Russian]. Sokolov,
N. P. & M. A. Chvaliova. 1936. Nutrition of Gambusia affinis
on the rice fields of Turkestan. J.
Anim. Ecol. 5: 390-5. Sokolova,
E. I., L. A. Ganushkina, V. L. Kosovskikh & L. A. Gavrilyuk. 1982.
The results of laboratory trials of bac. thuringiensis
preparations on larvae of blood-sucking mosquitoes of the family
Culicidae. Communication 1. Med. Parazit. i Parazit. Bolezni 51: 44-48.
[in Russian with English summary]. Sokolova,
E. I. et al. 1985. Bacillus
thuringiensis Berl.
natural strains pathogenic for blood-sucking mosquitoes. Med. Parazitol. Parazit. Bolezni 3: 35-41.
[in Russian]. Sokolova,
E. I., N. M. Kulieva, V. D. Erlikh & I. A. Shatalova. 1986.
Results of tests of the preparation Bacillus thuringiensis
H-14 strain BTS-393. Med. parazit.
Parazit. Bolezn. 1: 25-28. [in Russian]. Sokolova,
E. I. et al. 1987. Larvicidal activity of Bacillus thuringiensis H-14 strain BTS-393
exposed to a long-term storage.
Meditsin. Parasitol. Parasit. Bol. 1987(1): 17-19. [in Russian]. Sol,
R. 1972. Beitrag zur Frage einiger Begrenzungsfaktoren des
Massenwechsels der Brachfliege (Phorbia
coarctata Fall.). Anz. Schädlingskunde und Pflanzenschutz,
Berlin/Hamburg 45: 20-4. Sollers,
H. 1956. Survey of mosquito work throughout the world in 1955. Proc. N.J. Mosq. Exterm. Assoc. 43: 23-44. Sollers,
H. 1957. A world survey of mosquito work in 1956. Proc. N.J. Mosq. Exterm. Assoc. 44: 11-38. Sollers,
H. 1958. World activities relating to mosquitoes in 1957. Proc. N.J. Mosq. Exterm. Assoc. 45: 10-40. Sollers-Riedel,
H. 1974. Mosquitoes, and disease problems-- world-wide in 1973. Proc. N.J. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 61
(Suppl.): 1-55. Sollers-Riedel,
H. 1975. International studies of mosquitoes and disease in 1974. Proc. N.J. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 62
(Suppl.): 1-48. Sollers-Riedel,
H. 1979a. Mosquitoes and diseases around the world in 1976. Proc. N.J. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 64
(Suppl.): 1-49. Sollers-Riedel,
H. 1979b. Literature references to mosquitoes and mosquito-borne
diseaases, 1979, Part I. Mosq. News 39: 201-19. Sollers-Riedel,
H. 1979c. Literature references to mosquitoes and mosquito-borne
diseases, 1979, Part II. Mosq. News
39: 442-62. Sollers-Riedel,
H. 1979d. Literature references to mosquitoes and mosquito-borne
diseases, 1979, Part III. Mosq. News
39: 687-707. Sollers-Riedel,
H. 1979e. Literature references to mosquitoes and mosquito-borne
diseases, 1979, Part IV. Mosq. News
39: 812-33. Sollers-Riedel,
H. 1980a. Literature references to mosquitoes and mosquito-borne
diseases, 1980, part I. Mosq. News
39: 131-51. Sollers-Riedel,
H. 1980b. World trends (1977) in activities concerning mosquitoes and
disease. Proc. N.J. Mosq. Contr.
Assoc. 65 (Suppl.): 1-50. Sollers-Riedel,
H. 1980c. Literature references to mosquitoes and mosquito-borne
diseases, 1980, Part II. Mosq. News
40: 313-32. Sollers-Riedel,
H. 1980d. Literature references to mosquitoes and mosquito-borne
diseases, 1980, Part III. Mosq. News
40: 479-99. Sollers-Riedel,
H. 1980e. Literature reference to mosquitoes and mosquito-borne diseases,
1980, Part IV. Mosq. News 40: 659-77. Sollers-Riedel,
H. 1981a. A worldwide look at mosquitoes and disease in 1978. Proc. N.J. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 66
(Suppl.): 1-50. Sollers-Riedel,
H. 1981b. Literature references to mosquitoes and mosquito-borne
diseases, 1981, Part I. Mosq. News
41: 194-214. Sollers-Riedel,
H. 1981c. Literature references to mosquitoes and mosquito-borne
diseases, 1981, Part II. Mosq. News
41: 396-418. Sommer,
G. 1951. Die peritrichen Ciliaten des Grossen Plöner Sees. Arch. Hydrobiol. 44: 349-40. Sommerman,
K. M. 1962. Notes on two species of Oreogeton
predaceous on black fly larvae. Proc.
Ent. Soc. Wash. 64: 123-29. Sommerman,
K. M., R. I. Sailer & C. O. Esselbaugh.
1955. Biology of Alaskan black
flies (Simuliidae, Diptera). Ecol.
Monogr. 25: 345-85. Sonan,
H. 1924. Observations upon Periplaneta
americana Linnaeus, and Periplaneta australasiae Fabricius. Trans. Nat. Hist Soc. Formosa 14; 4-21.
[in Japanese]. Sonan,
H. 1927. A taxonomic study together with observations of various
families of egg-laying wasps of Formosa.
Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa 17:
121-38. [in Japanese]. Song,
J. Z. 1983. Preliminary survey of a mermithid nematode pathogenic to
mosquitoes in Bomi District, Tibet.
Chinese Med. J. 96(2): 138-40. Song,
J. Z. & Y. F. Peng. 1987. Description of a new species Romanomermis yunanensis sp. nov. Sichuan J. Zool. 6: 3-6.
[in Chinese]. Song,
J. Z. et al. 1987. Studies on the natural infection of Anopheles sinensis by Romanomermis sichuanensis in Leshan. Chin. J. Biol. Contr. 3(4): 163-65.
[in Chinese]. Soni,
B. N. 1949. The relationship between the distribution of the ox warble-fly
(Hypoderma lineatum De Villers) and soil
moisture in India. Indian J. Vet.
Sci. 19: 15-18. Soparkar,
M. B. 1918. A trematode parasite of anopheline mosquitoes. Indian J. Med. Res. 5: 512-15.
[Rev. Appl. Ent. B-6: 130]. Soper,
F. L. & D. B. Wilson. 1942. Species eradication. A practical goal of species reduction in
the control of mosquito-borne disease.
J. Nat. Malar. Soc. 1: 5-24. Sopkin,
L. A. 1940. Gambusia
and buntings in the control of Anopheles. Med. Parasitol. 9: 511-14. Soring,
P. W. 1927. Observations on Aleochara
bilineata Gyll. Defense des Plantes 6: 9-12. Sorokin,
N. 1877. Über zwei neue Entomophthora-Arten. Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 2: 387-98. Soukup,
S. S. J. 1945. Lista de los Dípteros peruanos descritos
en los últimos años. Bol. Mus. Hist.
Nat. "Javier Prado" 9: 119-42. South
Pacific Commission. 1953. Filariasis in the South Pacific. Proc. Conf. of Specialists at Papeete,
Tahiti, Aug-Sept, 1951. 108 p. South
Pacific Commission. 1959. Study group of filariasis. Rept. of Study Group. 55 p. South
Pacific Commission. 1960. Summary of report of study group on
filariasis, Noumea 1959. South Pac.
Comm., Tech. Info. Cir. 42: 1-4. Southon,
H. A. W. 1959. Studies in predation on Glossina. In: Ann. Rept. East African Trypanosomiasis
Res., Org., Nairobi, E.A. High Comm:
56-8. Southwell,
T. 1920. Fish and mosquito larvae in Bengal, Bihar and Orissa,
India. Ann. Trop. Med. Parasit. 14: 181-6.
[Rev. Appl. Ent. B-9: 23]. Southwell,
T. 1922. Notes on the larvae of Moniliformis
moniliformis (Brems),
found in African cockroaches. J.
Parasit. 9: 99-101. [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-11: 63]. Southwood,
T. R. E. 1978a. Ecological Methods. John Wiley & Sons, NY. Southwood,
T. R. E. 1978b. Ecological Methods with Particular
Reference to the Study of Insect Populations, 2nd Ed. Methuen & Co., Ltd., London. Southwood,
T. R. E., S. Khalaf & R. E. Sinden.
1975. The microorganisms of
tsetse flies. Acta Tropica 32: 259-66. Souza,
A. E. et al. 1988. Cloning and expression in Escherichia coli of two DNA fragments from Bacillus sphaericus encoding
mosquito-larvicidal activity. J.
Biotechnol. 7: 71-82. Sowerby,
A de C. 1927. Fighting mosquitos with fish. China J. 7: 104. [Rev. Appl. Ent.
B-15: 184]. Spadoni,
R. D., G. E. Kitaguchi & R. O. Hayes.
1979. Mosquitoes collected on
the offshore islets of Oahu, Hawaii.
proc. Hawaii. Ent. Soc. 23:
135-42. Sparks,
T. C., S. S. Quisenberry, J. A. Lockwood, R. L. Byford & R. T.
Roush. 1985. Insecticide resistance in the horn fly Haematobia irritans. J. Agr. Ent. 2: 217-33. Speas,
J. 1981. The potential of the "annual fish." Mosq. Contr. Res. Univ. Calif. Annu. Rept. p. 105. Speer,
A. J. 1927. Compendium of the parasites of mosquitoes (Culicidae). Hyg. Lab. Bull., Wash., D.C. 146: 1-36. Speiser,
P. G. E. 1924. Eine Übersicht über die Dipterenfauna
Deutsch-Ostafrikas, p. 90-156. In:
Beiträge aus der Tierkunde, Widmungsschrift für Geheimrat Professor
Dr. M. Braun. Gräfe & Unzer,
Königsberg. 156 p. Spencer,
N. R. 1974. Insect enemies of aquatic weeds. Pest Articles & News Sum. 20: 444-50. Spencer,
N. R. & J. R. Coulson. 1976. The biological control of alligatorweed, Alternanthera philoxeroides, in the United States
of America. Aquat. Bot. 2: 177-90. Spencer,
J. P. & J. K. Olson. 1982. Evaluation of the combined effects of
methoprene and the protozoan parasite Ascogregarina
culicis (Eugregarinida,
Diplocystidae), on Aedes
mosquitoes. Mosq. News 42: 384-90. Spielman,
A. & A. Lemma. 1973. Endod extract, a plant-derived
molluscicide, toxic for mosquitoes.
Amer. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 22:
802-04. Spielman,
A. & J. J. Sullivan. 1974. Predation on peridomestic mosquitoes by
hylid tadpoles on Grand Bahama Island.
Amer. J. Trop. Med. & Hyg. 23:
704-09. Sprague,
V. & J. Ramsey. 1941. A preliminary note on Plistophora kudoi n. sp., a microsporidian
parasite of the cockroach. Anat. Rec.
81, Suppl.: 132-3. [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-32: 216]. Sprague,
V. & J. Ramsey. 1942. Further observations on Plistophora kudoi, a microsporidian of the
cockroach. J. Parasit. 28: 399-406. Sprenger,
D. & T. Wuithironyagool.
1986. The discovery and
distribution of Aedes albopictus in Harris County,
Texas. J. Amer. Mosq. Contr. Assoc.
2: 217-19. Springer,
P. F. 1958a. Mosquito control and wildlife. Wildlife in North Carolina. p. 12 Springer,
P. F. 1958b. Mosquito control and wildlife
management. Proc. 4th Ann. Meet.,
Illinois Mosq. Contr. Assoc. p.
55-62. Springer,
P. F. 1963. Wildlife management concepts compatible with mosquito
suppression, p. 34-5. In:
Proc. Conf. for Coordinated Program on Wildlife Management and
Mosquito Suppression, Yosemite Natl. Park, 1962. Srinivasan,
R. & K. N. Panicker. 1988. Studies on Dirhinus himalayanus
(Hymenoptera: Chalcididae) a pupal parasitoid of Musca domestica (Diptera: Muscidae). Entomon. 13(3/4): 279-81. Sriram,
R. & K. Jayaraman. 1986. Further evidence for the role of 26 kDa
peptide as a mosquito larvicidal principal of the cyrstalline delta endotoxin
of Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 136: 1142-47. Sriram,
R. et al. 1985. Identification of the peptides of the
crystals of Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis involved in mosquito
larvicidal activity. Biochem.
Biophys. Res. Commun. 123: 19-27. Srivastava,
J. B. 1970. Insecticide and larvicide activity in the extract of Piper peepuloides (Diperaceae). Indian J. Exptal. Biol. 8:
224-25. Stabler,
R. M. 1945a. Parasitism in mosquito control. Ent. Rep. A. R. Delaware Co. Mosq. Ext.
Comm. (1944): 22-3. Stabler,
R. M. 1945b. Mosquito transmission of disease. Proc. N. J. Mosq. Ext. Assoc. 32: 119-28. Stabler,
R. M. 1952. Parasitism of mosquito larvae by mermithids (Nematoda). J. Parasit. 38: 130-2. [Rev. Appl. Ent.
B-41: 60]. Stafford,
K. C., III & D. E. Bay.
1987. Dispersion patterns and
association of house fly, Musca
domestica (Diptera:
Muscidae), larvae and both sexes of Macrocheles
muscaedomesticae (Acari:
Macrochelidae) in response to poultry manure moisture, temperature, and
accumulation. Environ. Ent. 16: 159-64. Stafford,
K. C., III, C. W. Pitts & T. L. Webb.
1984. Olfactometer studies of
host seeking by the parasitoid Spalangia
endius Walker
([Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae]).
Environ. Ent. 13: 228-31. Stafford,
K. C., III, C. H. Collison, J. G. Burg & J. A. Cloud. 1988.
Distribution and monitoring lesser mealworms, hide beetles, and other
fauna in high-rise, caged-layer poultry houses. J. Agr. Ent. 5: 89-101. Stage,
D. A. & J. J. Petersen.
1981. Mass release of pupal
parasites for control of stable flies and house flies in confined feedlots in
Nebraska, p. 52-8. In:
Patterson, R. S., P. G. Koehler, P. B. Morgan & R. L. Harris
(eds.), Status of Biological Control of Filth Flies. Proc. Workshop, Feb. 4-5, 1981,
Gainesville, Florida. Sci. Educ.
Admin., USDA, Washington, D.C. 212 p. Stage,
H. H. 1947. DDT to control insects affecting man and animals in a tropical
village. J. Econ. Ent. 40: 759-62. Stage,
H. H. 1948. A vespid preying on anophelines. Mosq. News 8: 73. Stage,
H. H. & W. W. Yates. 1939. Ground beetles predatory on the eggs of Aedes mosquitoes. Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 41: 204-6.
[Rev. Appl. Ent. B-28: 42]. Stage,
H. H., C. M. Gjullin & W. W. Yates.
1952. Mosquitoes of the
northwestern States. U.S. Dept. Agr.
Handb. 46: 1-95. Stahl,
A. 1883. Fauna de Puerto-Rico.
Clasificación Sistemática de los Animales que Corresponden a esta
Fauna y Catálogo de Gabinete Zoológico.
Govt. Puerto Rico. Publ. 248
p. Stammer,
H. J. 1948. Eine neue eigenartige entoparasitische Peritriche, Operculariella parasitica n. g., n. sp. Zool. Jb., Abt. 1, 77: 163-8. Standaert,
J. Y. 1981. Persistance et l'efficacite de Bacillus thuringiensis
H-14 sur les larves de Anopheles
stephensi. Z. angew. Ent. 91: 292-300. Stanton,
A. T. 1912. A ceratopogon parasitic upon anopheline mosquitos. Paludism 5: 64. Stanczak,
J. 1990. Comparative bioassays of Bacillus
thuringiensis
formulations against mosquito larvae.
Proc. 5th Europ. Reg. Meet. SOVE.
p. 33. Stapp,
R. R. & J. Casten. 1971. Field studies on Lankesteria culicis and Aedes aeqypti in Florida.
Mosq. News 31: 18-22. Stark,
P. M. & M. V. Meisch. 1983. Efficacy of Bacillus thuringiensis
serotype H-14 against Psorophora
columbiae and Anopheles quadrimaculatus in Arkansas
ricelands. Mosq. News 43: 59-62. Starler,
N. H. & R. L. Ridgway. 1977. Economic and social considerations for the
utilization of augmentation of natural enemies, p. 431-53. In: R. L. Ridgway & S. B. Vinson (eds.),
Biological Control by Augmentation of Natural Enemies. Plenum Press, NY./London. Stead,
D. G. 1907. Fishes as mosquito destroyers in N.S. Wales. Agr. Gaz., N.S.W. 18: 762-4. Stearn,
W. T. 1943. Royle's "Illustrations of the Botany of the Himalayan
Mountains." J. Arnold Arboretum
24: 484-87. Stechmann,
D. H. 1977. Phenology and host spectrum of some Arrenurus species (Hydrachnellae,
Acari), ectoparasites on Zygoptera (Odonata) and Nematocera (Diptera). Z. angew. Ent. 82: 349-55. Stechman,
D. H. 1978. Eiablage, Parasitismus und postparasitische Entwicklung von Arrenurus-Arten (Hydrachnellae,
Acari). Z. Parasitenkd. 57: 169-88. Stechman,
D. H. 1980. Wirtskreis synoptischer Arrenurus-Arten
(Hydrachenellae, Acari) mit parasitischer Entwicklung an Nematocera
(Diptera). Z. Parasitenkd. 62: 267-83.
[English summary]. Steelman,
C. D. 1976. Effects of external and internal arthropod parasites in
domestic livestock production. Annu.
Rev. Ent. 21: 155-78. Steelman,
C. D. 1979. Economic thresholds in mosquito IPM programs. Mosq. News 39: 724-29. Steelman,
C. D., J. J. Petersen & O. R. Willis.
1972. Field parasitism of two
species of Louisiana rice field mosquitoes by a mermithid nematode. Rice Expt. Sta. Annu. Prog. Rept. 64: 238-41. Steffan,
J. R. 1959. Les espèces francaises du genre Brachymeria (Westw.) et commentaires sur leur biologie
(Hym.: Chalcididae). Cahiers des
Naturalistes, Bull. N.P. n.s. 15:
35-43. Steffan,
W. A. 1966. A checklist and review of the mosquitoes of the Papuan
Subregion (Diptera: Culicidae). J.
Med. Ent. 3: 179-237. Steffan,
W. A. 1968. Hawaiian Toxorhynchites. Proc. Hawaii. Ent. Soc. 20: 141-55. Steffan,
W. A. 1975. Systematics and biological control potential of Toxorhynchites. Mosq. Syst. 7: 59-67. Steffan,
W. A. 1977. Source of type material of Toxorhynchites. Mosq. Syst. 9: 58-71. Steffan,
W. A. 1980. The type-specimens of Toxorhynchites
(Diptera: Culicidae) at the National Museum of Natural History. Mosq. Syst. 12: 379-85. Steffan,
W. A. & N. L. Evenhuis.
1980. Description of the pupa
of Toxorhynchites (Lynchiella) rutilus septentrionalis (Diptera:
Culicidae). Mosq. Syst. 12: 175-78. Steffan,
W. A. & N. L. Evenhuis.
1981. Biology of Toxorhynchites. Annu. Rev. Ent. 26: 159-81. Steffan,
W. A. & N. L. Evenhuis.
1985. Classification of the
subgenus Toxorhynchites
(Diptera: Culicidae). I. Australian, eastern Palaearctic and Oriental
species-groups. J. Med. Ent. 22: 421-46. Steffan,
W. A. & G. B. White. 1981. The type specimens of Toxorhynchites (Diptera: Culicidae)
at the British Museum (Natural History) and Oxford University. Mosq. Syst. 13: 114-23. Steffan,
W. A., N. L. Evenhuis & D. L. Manning.
1980a. Annotated bibliography
of Toxorhynchites
(Diptera: Culicidae). J. Med. Ent.
(Suppl. 3) 17.: 1-140 Steffan,
W. A., R. D. Stoaks & N. L. Evenhuis.
1980b. Biological observations
of Toxorhynchites ambionensis in the laboratory. J. Med. Ent. 17: 515-18. Stegmann,
P. 1920. Die Bekämpfung der Dasselfliege. Paul Parey, Berlin. 23
p. [in German]. [Rev. Appl. Ent. Ser. B. 11: 78 (1923)]/ Stephanides,
T. 1960. On the influence of the hydra in mosquito control. Praktika of the Hellenic Hydrobiol. Inst. 7: 1-5. Stein,
W., A. Gal & H. Gernath.
1977. Zum Auftreten von Ophyra aenescens (Wiedemann) (Dipt., Muscidae) in
Deutschland, II., III. Z. angew.
Zool. 64: 217-30, 311-24. Steiner,
G. 1924. Remarks on a mermithid found parasitic in the adult mosquito (Aedes vexans Meigen) in B.C. Canad. Ent. 56:
161-4. [Rev. Appl. Ent.
B-12: 165]. Steinhaus,
E. A. 1941. A study of the bacteria associated with thirty species of
insects. J. Bact. 42: 757-90. Steinhaus,
E. A. 1942. Catalogue of Bacteria Associated Extracellularly with Insects
and Ticks. Burgess, Minneapolis. 206 p. Steinhaus,
E. A. 1945. Insect pathology and biological control. J. Econ. Ent. 38: 591-6. Steinhaus,
E. A. 1946. Insect Microbiology: an
Account of the Microbes Associated with Insects and Ticks, with Special
Reference to the Biologic Relationships Involved. Comstock, Ithaca, NY.
763 p. Steinhaus,
E. A. 1949a. Insect pathology: the field concerned, training required,
and opportunities possible. Canad.
Ent. 81: 53-7. Steinhaus,
E. A. 1949b. Principles of Insect Pathology. McGraw-Hill, NY. 757 p. Steinhaus,
E. A. 1951. Report on diagnoses of diseased insects. Hilgardia 20: 629-78. Steinhaus,
E. A. 1954. The effects of disease on insect populations. Hilgardia 23: 197-261. Steinhaus,
E. A. 1959. Serratia marcescens Bizio as an insect
pathogen. Hilgardia 28: 351-80. Steinhaus,
E. A. 1960a. Insect pathology: challenge, achievement, and promise. Bull. Ent. Soc. Amer. 6: 9-16. Steinhaus,
E. A. 1960b. Bacterial and viral diseases of insects of
medical importance, p. 21-7. In:
Proc. of Conf on Biol. Control of Insects of Medical Importance,
Wash., D.C. Amer. Inst. Biol. Sci. Steinhaus,
E. A. (ed.). 1963. Insect Pathology, an Advanced Treatise. Academic Press, NY. & London. Vol.
1. 661 p.; Vol. 2. 689 p. Steinhaus,
E. A. 1967. Insect Microbiology.
Acad. Press, NY. & London.
763 p. Steinhaus,
E. A. & F. J. Brinley. 1957. Some relationships between bacteria and
certain sewage-inhabiting insects.
Mosq. News 17: 299-302. Steinkraus,
D. C. 1989. Erynia aquatica: its potential for the control of mosquitoes. Soc. Invert. Pathol. Prog. Absts. 22nd
Annu. Meet. p. 89. Steinkraus,
D. C. & J. P. Kramer. 1987. Susceptibility of sixteen species of
Diptera to the fungal pathogen Entomophthora
muscae (Zygomycetes:
Entomophthoraceae). Mycopathol.
100: 55-64. Steinkraus,
D. C. & J. P. Kramer. 1988a. Development of resting spores of Erynia aquatica (Zygomycetes: Entomophthoraceae) in Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae). Prog. Annu. Meet. Soc. Invert.
Pathol. p. 77. Steinkraus,
D. C. & J. P. Kramer. 1988b. Entomophthora
scatophagae desc. ampl.
(Zygomycetes: Entomophthorales), a fungal pathogen of the yellow dung fly, Scatophaga stercoraria (Diptera:
Anthomyiidae). Mycotaxon 32: 105-113. Steinkraus,
D. C., C. J. Geden & D. A. Rutz.
1990. First report of the
natural occurrence of Beauveria
bassiana (Moniliales:
Moniliaceae) in Musca domestica (Diptera: Muscidae). J. Med. Ent. 27: 309-12. Stella,
E. et al. 1984. Observations on the distribution of Gambusia affinis (Baird & Girard, 1854)
in the natural wetland sites around Castel Porziano, 20 years after their
introduction. Riv. Idrobiol.
23(2-3): 173-86. [in Italian]. Stempell,
W. 1902. Über Thelohania
mülleri (L. Pfr.). Zool. Jb. (Anat.) 16: 235-72. Stempell,
W. 1916. Über einen als Erreger des Fleckfiebers verdächtigen Parasiten
der Kleiderlaus. Dtsch. Med. Wschr.
42: 439-42. [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-5:
111]. Stempell,
W. 1918. Notiz über die Parasiten der Fleckfieberläuse. Mitt. Zool. Inst. Univ. Münster 1: 6.
[Rev. Appl. Ent. B-8: 117]. Stephanides,
T. 1960. On the influence of the hydra in mosquito control. Praktika of the Hellenic Hydrobiol. Inst.
7: 1-5. Stephanides,
T. 1964a. Some further notes on the possible influence of the hydra in
mosquito control. Prakt. Hellenic
Hydrobiol. Inst. Acad. Athens 9: 3-6. Stephanides,
T. 1964b. The influence of the anti-mosquito fish, Gambusia affinis, on the natural fauna of a
Corfu lakelet. Praktika Hellenic
Hydrobiol. Inst. Acad., Athens 9:
3-6. Stephanides,
T. 1964c. Some further notes on the possible influence of the hydra in
mosquito control. Prakt. Hellenic
Hydrobiol. Inst. Acad. Athens 9: 6. Stephen,
A. & A. V. Hornby. 1962. Mosquito control by biological
methods. Publ. Hlth. (Johannesburg)
62: 20-22, 25-26, 29. Stephens,
J. W. W. 1921. Malaria on a Venezuelan oilfield. Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol. 15: 435-44. Stephens,
J. W. W. & S. R. Christophers.
1902. Note on bodies in
salivary glands of Anopheles. Rep. Malar. Comm. Roy. Soc., Lond. 7: 45-6. Stern,
V. M. 1973. Economic thresholds.
Annu. REv. Ent. 18: 259-80. Steve,
P. C. 1959. Parasites and predators of Fannia
canicularis (L.) and F. scalaris (F.).
J. Econ. Ent. 52: 530-31. Steven,
W. S. R. 1913. Report on an investigation in regard to
the prevalence of malaria amongst the troops stationed at Karachi. J. Roy. Army Med. Corps 24: 251-61. Stevenson,
A. C. & C. M. Wenyon. 1915. Note on the occurrence of Lankesteria culicis in West Africa. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 18: 196. Stevenson,
D. 1963. Fish against mosquito.
Brit. Med. J. 5353, 1950. Stewart,
J., H. Poole, E. Shepart & A. Ali.
1981. Bactimos, Bacillus thuringiensis serovar. israelensis, applications to
mosquitoes inhabiting sewage treatment tanks. J. Florida Anti-Mosq. Assoc. 52: 40-43. Stewart,
R. J. & T. Miura. 1982. Techniques for a Gambusia affinis mark-recapture study. Proc. Pap. Calif. Mosq. Vect. Contr.
Assoc. 50: 70-72. Stewart,
R. J. & T. Miura. 1985. Density estimation and population growth
of mosquitofish (Gambusia
affinis) in rice
fields. J. Amer. Mosq. Contr. Assoc.
1: 8-13. Stewart,
R. J., C. H. Schaefer & T. Miura.
1983. Sampling Culex tarsalis (Diptera: Culicidae) immatures on rice fields
treated with combinations of mosquitofish and Bacillus thuringiensis
H-14 toxin. J. Econ. Ent. 76: 91-5. Steyn,
J. J. 1955. A second locality record in Uganda for the tick parasite, Hunterellus hookeri Howard, and a few
discussions on other tick parasites.
E. Afr. Med. J. 32:
357-60. [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-44: 107]. Steyn,
J. J. 1959. Use of social spiders against gastro-intestinal infections
spread by house flies. S. African
Med. J. 33: 730-31. Stewart,
R. J. & T. Miura. 1978. Laboratory studies on Notonecta unifasciata Guerin and Buenoa scimitra Bare as predators of mosquito larvae. Proc. Calif. Mosq. Vect. Contr. Assoc.
46: 84-86. Stewart,
R. J., C. H. Schaefer & T. Miura.
1983. Sampling Culex tarsalis immatures on rice fields treated with
combinations of mosquitofish and Bacillus
thuringiensis H-14
toxin. J. Econ. Ent. 76: 91-95. Stocker,
R. K. & N. T. Hagstrom.
1985. Control of submerged
aquatic plants with triploid grass carp in southern California irrigation
canals. Proc. 5th Annu. Conf. &
Int. Symp. on Appl. Lake & Watershed Mgmt. Lake Geneva, WI. Stoddard,
P. & S. M. Asman. 1981. Possible integration of microbial and
genetic control of Culex
tarsalis. Proc. Calif. Mosq. Vect. Contr. Assoc.
49: 108-11. Stiles,
B. & J. D. Paschke. 1980. Midgut pH in different instars of three Aedes mosquito species and the
relation between pH and susceptibility of larvae to a nuclear polyhedrosis
virus. J. Invert. Pathol. 35: 58-64. Stiles,
B., P. E. Dunn & J. D. Paschke.
1983. Histopathology of a
nuclear polyhedrosis infection in Aedes
epactius with
observations in four additional mosquito species. J. Invert. Pathol. 41:
191-202. Stiles,
C. W. 1903. A parasitic roundworm (Agamomermis
culicis n. g., n. sp.)
in American mosquitoes (Culex
sollicitans). Bull. U.S. Hyg. Lab. 13: 15-17. Stiles,
C. W. & A. Hassall. 1928. Key-- catalogue of insects of importance
in public health. Hyg. Lab. Bull.
150: 291-407. Stiller,
J. 1942. Einige Gewässer der Umgebung von Szeget und ihre
Peritrichenfauna. Arch. Hydrobiol.
Plankt. 38: 313-435. Stinner,
R. E. 1977. Efficacy of inundative releases. Annu. Rev. Ent. 22:
515-31. Stirling,
A. M. & E. G. Platzer. 1978. Catenaria
anguillulae in the
mermithid nematode Romanomermis
culicivorax. J. Invert. Pathol. 32: 348-54. St.
John, J. H., J. S. Simmons & F. H. K. Reynolds. 1930. The survival of various
microorganisms within the gastro-intestinal tract of Aedes aegypti. Amer.
J. Trop. Med. 10: 237-41. Stoffolano,
J. G., Jr. 1968. Distribution of the nematode Heterotylenchus autumnalis a parasite of the face fly,
in New England with notes on its origin.
J. Econ. Ent. 61: 861-63. Stoffolano,
J. G., Jr. 1969. Nematode parasites of the face fly and the
onion maggot in France and Denmark.
J. Econ. Ent. 62: 792-95. Stoffolano,
J. G., Jr. 1970. Experimental parasitization of Musca autumnalis DeGeer, Musca
domestica L., Orthellia caesarion Meig., and Ravinia lherminieri R.-D. by the nematode Heterotylenchus autumnalis Nickle with special
reference to host reactions, hemocytic involvement, anal organ, and the
hemocytopoietic organ. Ph.D. Thesis,
Univ. of Connecticut. Stoffolano,
J. G., Jr. & W. R. Nickle.
1966. Nematode parasite (Heterotylenchus sp.) of face fly in
New York State. J. Econ. Ent.
59: 221-22. Stoltz,
D. B. & M. D. Summers.
1971a. Observations on the
morphogenesis and structure of a hemocytic poxvirus in the midge Chironomus attenuatus. J. Ultrastr. Res. 40: 581-98. Stoltz,
D. B. & M. D. Summers.
1971b. Pathway of infection of
mosquito iridescent virus. I.
Preliminary observations on the fate of the ingested virus. J. Virology 8: 900-09. Stoltz,
D. B., W. L. Hilsenhoff & H. F. Stitch.
1968. A virus disease of Chironomus plumosus. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 12:
118-28. Stoltz,
D. B., T. Fukuda & H. C. Chapman.
1974. Virus-like particles in
the mosquito, Culex salinarius. J. Microscopie 19: 109-12. Stone,
A. 1979. Authors of names in Culicidae.
Mosq. Syst. 11: 300-29. Stone,
A. 1981. Culicidae, p. 341-50. In:
J. F. McAlpine, B. V. Peterson, G. E. Shewell, H. J. Teskey, J. R.
Vockeroth & D. M. Wood (eds.), Manual of Nearctic Diptera, Vol. I. Res. Br., Agr. Canada Monogr. No. 27. 674 p. Stone,
T. B., S. R. Sims & P. G. Marrone.
1989. Selection of tobacco
budworm for resistance to a genetically engineered Pseudomonas-fluorecens containing the delta
endotoxin of Bacillus thuringiensis ssp kurstaki. J.
Invertebr. Pathol. 53: 228-34. Stout,
J. 1982. Coexistence of a mosquito and a dytiscid beetle predator in an
intermittent stream in northern Arizona.
Southwest. Naturalist 27(3):
273-77. Stout,
J. D. 1954. Some observations on the ciliate fauna of an experimental meat
digestion plant. Trans. Roy. Soc.
N.Z. 82: 199-211. Strand,
M. A. & P. Chin. 1977. Pathogen-host list, p. 343-419. In: D. W. Roberts & M. A. Strand (eds.),
Pathogens of Medically Important Arthropods.
Bull. WHO 55 (Suppl. 1):
1-419. Strangways-Dixon,
D. 1940. Gambusia affinis holbrookii: imported anti-malaria fish in East
Africa. E. Afr. Med. J. 16: 450-55. Stray,
J. E. et al. 1988. Toxicity of Bacillus sphaericus
crystal toxin to adult mosquitoes.
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 54:
2320-21. Streams,
F. A. 1968. Defense reactions of Drosophila
species (Diptera: Drosophilidae) to the parasite Pseudeucoila bochei (Hymenoptera:
Cynipidae). Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer.
61: 158-64. Streams,
F. A. 1987. Foraging behavior in a notonectid assemblage. Amer. Midl. Nat. 117: 353-61. Street,
M. 1977. The food of mallard ducklings in a wet gravel quarry, and its
relation to duckling survival.
Wildfowl 28: 113-25. Street,
M. 1978. The role of insects in the diet of mallard ducklings-- an
experimental approach. Wildfowl 29: 93-100. Streett,
D. A. & J. D. Briggs. 1984. Separation of spore polypeptides from an Amblyospora sp. infecting Culex salinarius. J.
Invert. Pathol. 43: 128-29. Streett,
D. A., D. Ralph & W. F. Hink.
1980. Replication of Nosema algerae in three insect cell lines. J. Protozool. 27: 113-17. Strickland,
C. 1909. On the supposed development of Trypanosoma lewisi
in lice and fleas, and the occurrence of Crithidia
ctenophthalmi in
fleas. Parasitol. 2: 81-90. Strickland,
C. 1912. Agrippina bona nov. gen. et nov. sp.
representing a new family of gregarines.
Parasitol. 5: 97-108. Strickland,
C. 1913. The colonization of "millions' in the Malay Peninsula,
Federated Malay States. Report by
travelling medical entomologist, Kuala Lumpur. 4 p. (quoted by
Geberich 1946). Strickland,
C. 1915a. Note on Anopheles
brevipalpis Roper, and
description of its egg and larva.
Indian J. Med. Res. 3:
301-4. [Rev. Appl. Ent.
B-3: 212]. Strickland,
C. 1915b. An attempt to colonize "millions" in the Malay
Peninsula for antimalarial purposes.
J. Trop. Med. 18: 88-9. Strickland,
E. H. 1911. Some parasites of Simulium
larvae and their effects on the development of the host. Biol. Bull. 21: 302-38. Strickland,
E. H. 1913a. Some parasites of Simulium larvae and their possible
economic value. Canad. Ent. 45: 405-13. Strickland,
E. H. 1913b. Further observations on the parasites of Simulium larvae. J. Morph. 24: 43-105. [Rev. Appl.
Ent. B-1: 77]. Strieder,
M. N. 1986. Presence of Simuliidae (Diptera: Nematocera) in the gut
contents of fish from Feitoria Creek, Sapiranga County, Rio Grande do Sul
state-- Brazil. Acta Biol. Leopold.
8: 167-76. [in Portuguese]. Stroeva,
I. A. 1975. Effectiveness of the thermostable toxin of bacteria of the
group of Bac. thuringiensis against
representatives of various orders of insects. Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Nauchno-issledovatelskogo Instituta
Zashchity Rastenii 42: 92-101. [in Russian with English summary]. Stus',
A. A. & N. I. Mikherskaya.
1986. The effectiveness of the
application of Bactoculicide for the control of larvae of mosquitoes in the
Crimea. Med. Parazitol. Parazit.
Bolezni 1: 28-32. [in Russian]. Su,
Xiaoquing, D. R. Guzman & R. C. Axtell.
1986. Factors affecting
storage of mycelial cultures of the mosquito fungal pathogen Lagenidium giganteum (Oomycetes:
Lagenidiales). J. Am. Mosq. Control
Assoc. 2: 350-354. Suárez,
A. M. F. et al. 1987. Evaluation of two formulations of Bacillus thuringiensis H-14 for the control
of larvae of Aedes aegypti. Biomedica 7: 5-11. [in Spanish]. Suárez,
M. F. & G. G. Clark. 1992. Mass cultivation of copepods used for the
biocontrol of Aedes aegypti. J. Amer. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 8: 314-15. Suárez,
M. F., D. Ayala, M. J. Nelson & J. W. Reid. 1984. Hallazgo de Mesocyclops aspericornis (Daday) (Copepoda:
Cyclopoidae) depredador de larvas de Aedes
aegypti en
Anapoima-Colombia. Biomédica 4: 74-76. Suárez,
M. F., G. G. Marten & G. G. Clark.
1992. A simple method for
cultivating freshwater copepods used in biological control of Aedes aegypti. J.
Amer. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 8: 409-12. Subba-Rao,
B. R. 1970. A redescription of Exoristobia
Ashmead 1904 and description of two new species (Hymenoptera:
Encyrtidae). Proc. Roy. Ent. Soc.
Lond. 39: 109-13. Subba-Rao,
B. R. 1972. On Zeteticontus
Silvestri, with descriptions of three new species (Hymenoptera:
Encyrtidae). Entomophaga 17: 179-95. Subba-Rao,
B. R. 1976. Description of a new species of Anthemus Howard (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) parasitic on
Diaspidiotus pronorum Liang (Coccoidea:
Diaspididae) with some new
combinations and synonyms. J.
Nat. Hist. 10: 685-89. Subba-Rao,
B. R. 1978. A revision of Tachinaephagus
Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) with descriptions of four new species. Bull. Ent. Res. 68: 65-73. Subba-Rao,
B. R. & M. Hayat (eds.).
1985. The Chalcidoidea (Insecta:
Hymenoptera) of India and the adjacent countries. Part I. Reviews of the
families and keys to families and genera.-- Oriental insects. Delhi 19:
163-310. Part II. A Catalogue
of Chalcidoidea of India and the Adjacent Countries. Delhi 20:
430 p. Sublette,
J. E. & M. S. Sublette.
1971. The Orthocladiinae
(Chironomidae: Diptera) of California. I. The Cricotopus infuscatus
group. Ent. News 82: 85-102. Subra,
R. et al. 1984. The effect of domestic detergents on the
population dynamics of the immature stages of two competitor mosquitoes, Culex cinereus Theobald and Culex quinquefasciatus
Say (Diptera: Culicidae) in Kenya.
Acta Trop. 41: 69-75. Subramaniam,
M. K. & M. B. Naidu. 1944. On a new plerocercoid from a sand
fly. Curr. Sci. 13: 260-1. Subramanian,
J. K. & K. Jayaraman. 1980. Some preliminary observations on the
formation of larvicidal factor (S) by Bacillus
sphaericus strains
active against the mosquitoes of South India. WHO/VBC/80.794. 6 p. Subramoniam,
A., R. Jamuna & K. Jayaram.
1981. Temperature-dependent
activity of mosquito larvicidal factors present in Bacillus sphaericus 1593-4 and 1691. Experientia 37: 288-89. Suenaga,
O. 1988. Change of cytoplasmic incompatibility after tetracycline
treatment in Culex pipiens quinquefasciatus. Excerpta Med. Internatl. Congr. Ser.
810. p. 89. Sugden,
L. G. 1973. Feeding ecology of pintail, gadwall, American widgeon and
lesser scaup ducklings in southern Alberta.
Canad. Wildl. Serv. Rept. Ser. No. 24. 43 p. Sugden,
L. G. & E. A. Driver. 1980. Natural foods of mallards in Saskatchewan
parklands during late summer and fall.
J. Wildl. Manage. 44: 705-09. Sugiyama,
A., M. Takagi & K. Maruyama.
1985. Studies on the variety
of predators to C. tritaeniorhynchus mosquito larvae in
the rice field. Mie Med. J. 29: 385-87. Sujatha,
C. H., V. Vasuki, T. Mariappan, M. Kalyanasundaran & P. K. Das. 1988.
Evaluation of plant extracts for biological activity against
mosquitoes. Int. Pest Control
30: 122-24. Sukarsih,
F., C. J. Geden & R. C. Axtell.
1989. Filth fly oviposition
and larval development in poultry manure of various moisture levels. J. Ent. Sci. 24: 224-31. Sukumar,
K., M. J. Perich & L. R. Boobar.
1991. Botanical derivatives in
mosquito control: a review. J. Amer. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 7: 210-237. Sulaiman,
I. 1987a. Susceptibility of mosquitoes to infection with Ascogregarina armigerei. Malay. Soc. Parasitol. Trop. Med., Prog. 23rd Annu. Scientif.
Seminar. p. 13. Sulaiman,
I. 1987b. Susceptibility of Armigeres
subalbatus and 3 species
of Aedes to Ascogregarina armigerei. Trop. Biomed. 4(2):
145-49. Sulaiman,
I. 1990. Effect of Ascogregarina
culicis parasitism on Aedes aegypti. Bull.
Soc. Franc. Parasitol. 8(Suppl.1):
1228. Sulaiman,
S. & J. Jeffery. 1986. The ecology of Aedes albopictus (Skuse) (Diptera: Culicidae) in a rubber
estate in Malaysia. Bull. Ent. Res.
76: 553-57. Sulaiman,
S. & J. Jeffery. 1987. Coelomomyces
sp. infecting the ovaries of field caught Aedes
albopictus (Skuse) in
Malaysia. Mosq. Borne Dis. Bull.
4: 37-38. Sulaiman,
S., B. Omar, S. Omar, J. Jeffery, I. Ghauth & V. Busparani. 1990a.
Survey of microhymenoptera (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) parasitizing
filth flies (Diptera: Muscidae: Calliphoridae) breeding in refuse and poultry
farms in Peninsular Malaysia. J. Med.
Ent. 27: 851-55. Sulaiman,
S. et al. 1990b. Detection of the predators of Aedes albopictus (Skuse) (Diptera: Culicidae) by the
precipitin test. Mosq.-Borne Dis.
Bull. 7: 1-4. Su-Long
& W. Cai. 1981. A new species of the genus Toxorhynchites Theobald (Diptera:
Culicidae). Acta. Ent. Sinica
24: 327-31. Summerlin,
J. W., D. E. Bay & R. L. Harris.
1982a. Seasonal distribution
and abundance of Histeridae collected from cattle droppings in south central
Texas. Southwest. Ent. 7: 82-86. Summerlin,
J. W., D. E. Bay, R. L. Harris, D. J. Russell & K. C. Stafford III. 1982b.
Predation by four species of Histeridae (Coleoptera) on horn fly
(Diptera: Muscidae). Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer.
75: 675-77. Summerlin,
J. W., H. D. Petersen & R. L. Harris.
1984. Red imported fire ant
(Hymenoptera: Formicidae): effects on
the horn fly (Diptera: Muscidae) and coprophagous scarabs. Environ. Ent. 13: 1405-10. Summers,
M. D. & G. E.Smith. 1987. A Manual of Methods for Baculovirus
Vectors and Insect Cell Culture Procedures.
Rept. Texas Agr. Expt. Sta. 56
p. Summers,
M. D., R. Engler, L. A. Falcon & P. Vail (eds.). 1975.
Baculoviruses For Insect Pest Control: Safety Considerations.
Amer. Soc. Microbiol., Wash., D.C.
186 p. Sun,
C. N., G. P. Georghiou & K. Weiss.
1980. Toxicity of Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis to mosquito larvae
variously resistant to conventional insecticides. Mosq. News 40: 614-18. Sun,
G. H. et al. 1986. Field tests of Bacillus sphaericus TS-1 against mosquito
larvae in Tianjin. Chin. J. Biol.
Contr. 2: 84-86. Sundara,
R. B. 1930. The value of fish as natural enemies of mosquitoes in combating
malaria. Madras Fisheries Dept.
Pamph. Sundaram,
A. et al. 1987. Influence of surfactants and polymeric
adjuvants on physicochemcial properties, droplet size spectra and deposition
of fenitrothion and Bacillus
thuringiensis
formulations under laboratory conditions.
J. Environ. Sci. Hlth. B22(6):
691-720. Sundararaj,
R. & R. Reuben. 1991. Evaluation of a microgel droplet
formulation of Bacillus sphaericus 1593 M (Biocide-S) for
control of mosquito larvae in rice fields in southern India. J. Amer. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 7: 556-59. Sundby,
R. & G. Taksdal. 1969. Survey of parasites of Hylemya brassicae (Bouché) and H. floralis (Fallén) (Diptera, Muscidae) in Norway. Norwegian J. Ent. 16: 97-106. Sunder,
L. H. 1927. The use of fishes for the control of mosquitoes. Indian Med. Gaz. 62: 187-88. Sundevall,
J. 1831. Beschreibung einer neuen Coleopteren-Gattung, Symbius blattarum. Isis (Oken) 24:
1222-28. Supavarn,
P., F. W. Knapp & R. Sigafus.
1974. Biologically active
plant extracts for control of mosquito larvae. Mosq. News 34: 398-401. Supino,
F. 1908. Il cosi detti pesci antimalarici. Atti della Soc. Ital. Sci. Nat., Milano 47: 117-20. Surcouf,
J. M. R. 1921. Notes biologiques sur certains
diptères. Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat.,
Paris 27: 67-74. [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-10: 30]. Surcouf,
J. M. R. 1923. Deuxiéme note sur les conditions
biologiques du Stomoxys calcitrans L. Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris 29: 168-72. Surcouf,
J. M. R. & R. Gonzales-Rincones.
1912. Diptères píqueurs et
suceurs de sang actuellement connus, de la Repúblique de Venezuela. Arch. Parasitol. 15: 248-314. Surtees,
G. 1958. A description of the larva of Toxorhynchites erythrurus
Edwards, with a note on the larva of Ficalbia
(Mimomyia) lacustris Edwards from southern
Nigeria. Proc. Roy. Ent. Soc. London Ser.
B-27: 63-64. Surtees,
G. 1959. On the distribution and seasonal incidence of culicine
mosquitoes in Southern Nigeria. Proc.
Roy. Ent. Soc. London Ser. A-34:
110-20. Sussini,
M., R. F. Vaccarezza & C. A. Alvarado.
1934. Prophylaxie de la fièvre
jaune. Organisation du service dans
l'Argentine du Nord. An. Dept. Nac.
Hig., Buenos Aires 35. Sutees,
G. 1971. Epidemiology of microbial control of insect pest
populations. Internatl. J. Environ.
Studies 2: 195-201. Sutherland,
D. et al. 1986. Field evaluation of Bacillus sphaericus as a larvicide in New
Jersey--1985. Proc. N.J. Mosq. Contr.
Assoc. 73: 16-25. Sutil-Oramas,
E. 1980. Enumeración histórica y geográfica de las especies de Culicidae
de Venezuela ordenadas según su taxonomía.
Pub. de la Div. de Endemias Rurales, Dir. de Malariología y
Saneamiento Ambiental, Aragua, Venezuela.
37 p. Suzuki,
A., M. Kanaoka, A. Isogai, S. Murakoshi, M. Ichinoe & S. Tamura. 1977.
Bassinolide-- a new insecticidal cyclodepsipeptide from Beauveria bassiana and Verticillium lecani. Tetrahedron Lett. 25:
2167-2217. Suzuki,
T. & F. Stone. 1978. Breeding habits of vector mosquitoes of
filariasis and dengue fever in Western Samoa. Japan. J. Sanit. Zool. 29:
279-86. Suzuki,
Y. & Y. Iwasa. 1980. A sex ratio theory of gregarious
parasitoids. Res. Popul. Ecol.
22: 366-82. Swamy,
C. G. & K. H. Rao. 1974. Studies on the feeding habits of Eretes sticticus (L.) (Dytiscidae-Coleoptera). Current Sci. 43: 220-22. Swan,
J. L. & H. K. Kaya. 1987. Entomogenous nematodes, p. 19-22. In: Microbial Agents for Use in Integrated
Pest-Management Systems. Ark. Agr.
Expt. Sta., South. Coop. Ser. Bull. 318, Fayetteville, AK. 32 p. Swan,
J. L. & H. K. Kaya. 1988. Recycling Lagenidium giganteum
in Culex tarsalis. Mosq. Contr. Res. Univ. Calif. 1987 Annu. Rept. p. 32-34. Swanson,
G. A. 1985. Invertebrates consumed by dabbling ducks (Anatinae) on the
breeding grounds. J. Minnesota Acad.
Sci. 50: 37-40. Swanson,
G. A. & A. B. Sargeant.
1972. Observation of nighttime
feeding behavior of ducks. J. Wildl.
Manage. 36: 959-61. Swanson,
G. A., M. I. Meyer & J. R. Serie.
1974. Feeding ecology of
breeding blue-winged teals. J. Wildl.
Manage. 38: 396-407. Swanson,
G. A., G. L. Krapu & J. R. Serie.
1979. Foods of laying female
dabbling ducks on the breeding ground, p. 47-57. In: T. A. Bookhout (ed.), Waterfowl and
Wetlands-- an Integrated Review. Swanson,
G. A., M. I. Meyer & V. A. Adomaitis.
1985. Foods consumed by
breeding mallares on wetlands of south-central North Dakota. J. Wildl. Manage. 49: 197-203. Sweeney,
A. W. 1975a. The insect pathogenic fungus Culicinomyces in mosquitoes and
other hosts. Aust. J. Zool. 23: 59-64. Sweeney,
A. W. 1975b. The mode of infection of the insect pathogenic
fungus Culicinomyces in
larvae of the mosquito Culex
fatigans. Aust. J. Zool. 23: 49-57. Sweeney,
A. W. 1976. Bioassay of Culicinomyces
in mosquito larvae. Proc. Internatl.
Colloq. on Invert. Pathol. 1: 301-04. Sweeney,
A. W. 1977. Infection of aseptically reared mosquito larvae with Culicinomyces sp. J. Invert. Pathol. 30: 273. Sweeney,
A. W. 1978a. The effects of temperature on the mosquito
pathogenic fungus Culicinomyces. Aust. J. Zool. 26: 47-53. Sweeney,
A. W. 1978b. The effects of salinity on the mosquito
pathogenic fungus Culicinomyces. Aust. J. Zool. 26: 55-59. Sweeney,
A. W. 1979a. Further observations on the host range of
the mosquito fungus Culicinomyces. Mosq. News 39: 140-42. Sweeney,
A. W. 1979b. Infection of mosquito larvae by Culicinomyces through anal
papillae. J. Invertebr. Pathol.
33: 249-51. Sweeney,
A. W. 1981a. Prospects for the use of Culicinomyces fungi for biocontrol
of mosquitoes, pp. 105-21. In:
M. Laird (ed.), Biocontrol of Medical and Veterinary Pests. Praeger Publ., New York. 235 p. Sweeney,
A. W. 1981b. Preliminary field tests of the fungus Culicinomyces against mosquito
larvae in Australia. Mosq. News
41: 470-76. Sweeney,
A. W. 1981c. The effects of low temperature storage on
the infectivity of Culicinomyces
conidia for mosquito larvae. J.
Invertebr. Pathol. 38: 294-96. Sweeney,
A. W. 1981d. An undescribed species of Smittium (trichomycetes) pathogenic
to mosquito larvae in Australia.
Trans. Brit. Mycological Soc. 77:
55-60. Sweeney,
A. W. 1983a. The time-mortality response of mosquito
larvae infected with the fungus Culicinomyces. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 42: 162-66. Sweeney,
A. W. 1983b. The fine structure of Culicinomyces clavisporus invading mosquito larvae. J. Invert. Pathol. 42: 224-43. Sweeney,
A. W. 1985. The potential of the fungus Culicinomyces
clavisporus as a
biocontrol agent for medically important Diptera, p. 269-84. In: M. Laird & J. Miles (eds.), Integrated
Mosquito Control Methodologies, Vol. 2.
Academic Press, London. Sweeney,
A. W. 1987. Prospects of pathogens and parasites for vector control, pp.
163-65. In: Proc. 4th
Symposium: Arbovirus Research in Australia (1986), T. D. St. George, B. H.
Kay & J. Blok (eds.). Q.I.M.R.,
Brisbane. Sweeney,
A. W. 1989. Formulation development of the fungus Culicinomyces clavisporus for mosquito
control. Soc. Invert. Pathol. Prog.
Absts. 22nd Annu. Meet. p. 77. Sweeney,
A. W. & C. Panter. 1974. The pathogenicity of the fungus Culicinomyces to mosquito larvae in
a natural field habitat.
WHO/VBC/74.476. 2 p. Sweeney,
A. W. & C. Panter. 1977. The pathogenicity of the fungus Culicinomyces to mosquito larvae in
a natural field habitat. J. Med. Ent.
14: 495-96. Sweeney,
A. W. & D. W. Roberts. 1983. Laboratory evaluation of the fungus Culicinomyces clavisporus for control of blackfly
(Diptera: Simuliidae) larvae.
Environ. Ent. 12: 774-78. Sweeney,
A. W., K. J. Lee, C. Panter & L. W. Burgess. 1973a. A fungal
pathogen for mosquito larvae with potential as a microbial insecticide. Search 4:
341-45. Sweeney,
A. W., D. J. Lee, C. Panter & L. W. Burgess. 1973b. A fungal
pathogen for mosquito larvae with potential as a microbial insecticide. WHO/MAL/73.805, WHO/VBC/73.444. 4 p. Sweeney,
A. W., R. G. Wright & L. van der Lubbe.
1980. Ultrastructural
observations on the invasion of mosquito larvae by the fungus Culicinomyces. Micron 11: 487-88. Sweeney,
A. W., J. N. Couch & C. Panter.
1982. The identity of an
Australian isolate of Culicinomyces. Mycologia 74: 162-65. Sweeney,
A. W., A. O. Inman, C. E. Bland & R. G. Wright. 1983a. The fine
structure of Culicinomyces
clavisporus invading
mosquito larvae. J. Invertebr.
Pathol. 42: 224-43. Sweeney,
A. W., R. Cooper, B. E. Medcraft, R. C. Russell, M. O'Donnell & C.
Panter. 1983b. Field tests of the mosquito fungus Culicinomyces clavisporus against the Australian
encephalitis vector Culex
annulirostris. Mosq. News 43: 290-97. Sweeney,
A. W. et al. 1984. Life cycle of microsporidium (Amblyospora sp.) infecting the
mosquito Culex annulirostris. Proc. 4th Australian Appl. Ent. Res.
Conf., Adelaide. p. 386. Sweeney,
A. W., E. I. Hazard & M. F. Graham.
1985. Intermediate host for an
Amblyospora sp.
(Microspora) infecting the mosquito, Culex
annulirostris. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 46: 98-102. Sweeney,
A. W. et al. 1988a. Laboratory infection experiments on Amblyospora dyxenoides (Microsporida: Amblyosporidae)
in mosquitoes and copepods. Prog.
Annu. Meet. Soc. Invert. Pathol. p.
36-37. Sweeney,
A. W. et al. 1988b. Life cycle of Amblyospora dyxenoides sp. nov. in the mosquito Culex annulirostris and the copepod Mesocyclops albicans. J. Invert. Pathol. 51:
46-57. Sweeney,
A. W. et al. 1989a. Laboratory experiments on infection rates
of Amblyospora dyxenoides (Microsporida:
Amblyosporidae) in the mosquito Culex
annulirostris. J. Invert. Pathol. 53: 85-92. Sweeney,
A. W. et al. 1989b. Bioassay experiments on the dose response
of Mesocyclops sp.
copepods to meiospores of Amblyospora
dyxenoides produced in Culex annulirostris mosquito larvae. J. Invert. Pathol. 53: 118-20. Sweeney,
A. W. et al. 1990. Life cycle and biology of Microsporidia
infecting Australian mosquitoes.
Proc. 5th Internatl. Colloq. Invert. Pathol. Microbiol. Contr. p. 66-69. Sweet,
W. C. & B. A. Rao. 1934. Notes on malaria in Mysore State. Part V.
The control of anopheline breeding in Bangalore City and its cost in Mysore
State. Rec. Malar. Surv. India
4: 95-110. Sweetman,
H. L. 1935. Successful examples of biological control of pest insects and
plants. Bull. Ent. Res. 26: 373-77. Sweetman,
H. L. 1936. The Biological Control of Insects. Comstock, Ithaca, NY.
461 p. Sweetman,
H. L. 1958a. The Principles of Biological Control. William Brown, Dubuque, Iowa. 560 p. Sweetman,
H. L. 1958b. Successful biological control against
animals. Proc. 10th Internatl. Congr.
Ent., Montreal, 1956, 4: 449-59. Swejda,
J. 1974. The natural enemies of the cabbage maggot - Hylemya brassicae (Bouché) (Diptera:
Anthomyiidae). Pol. Pismo Ent.,
Warszawa, Croclaw 44: 845-63. [in Polish]. Swellengrebel,
N. H. 1916. Quelques notes sur la distribution géographique des anophélines
et du paludisme, à Sumatra. Ann.
Inst. Pasteur 30: 593-99. Swellengrebel,
N. H. 1920. Myobium myzomyiae, a parasitic
Haplosporidium found in the intestinal tract of some Anophelinae. Meded. bugerl. geneesk. Dienst Ned. Ind.
(1919) 10: 68-72. [in Dutch & English]. [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-9: 3]. Swellengrebel,
N. H. & L. Otten. 1914. Experimentelle Beiträge zur Kenntnis der
Übertragung der Pest durch Flöhe und Läuse.
Zbl. Bakt., I. Abt. Orig. 74:
592-603. Swellengrebel,
N. H., J. M. H. Swellengrebel de Graf.
1919. Rapport over het
voorkomen van malaria en anophelinen te Semarang. Meded. Burg. Geneesk. Dienst in Nederl. Ind. 10: 113-68.
[in Dutch & English].
[review in Trop. Dis. Bull., London, 1921, 17: 130]. Swellengrebel,
N. H., J. M. H. Swellengrebel de Graf.
1920. Observations on the
larvae-destroying action of small fish in the Malay Archipelago. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 23: 77-9. Swezey,
O. H. 1911. Professor Koebele's work on the horn fly for 1909. Rep. Board Comm. Agric. & Forest.,
Div. Ent. Hawaii. p. 116-21. Swezey,
O. H. 1912. Record of the hornfly parasite material received from Mr. A.
Koebele in Europe during 1911 and 1912.
Rep. Board Comm. Agric. & Forest., Div. Ent., Hawaii. p. 145-49. Swezey,
O. H. 1913. Horn fly parasite.
Rept. Div. Ent., Hawaii Bd. Agr. & For., bien. ending Dec. 31,
1912. p. 145-47. Swezey,
O. H. 1929. Notes and exhibitions.
Proc. Hawaiian Ent. Soc. 7:
282-92. Swezey,
O. H. 1930. Entomology. Rept. Comm.
Expt. Sta. Hawaii. Sugar Planters Assoc. 1928-29: 16-25. Swezey,
O. H. 1931. Entomology. Rept. Comm.
Expt. Sta. Hawaii. Sugar Plant. Assoc. (1929-30): 23-30. Swingle,
L. D. 1911. The transmission of Trypanosoma
lewisi by rat fleas (Ceratophyllus sp. and Pulex sp.), with short descriptions
of three new herpetomonads. J.
Infect. Dis. 8: 125-46. Swynnerton,
C. F. M. 1921. An examination of the tsetse problem in
North Mossurise, Portuguese East Africa.
Bull. Ent. Res. 11: 315-85. Swynnerton,
C. F. M. 1936. The tsetse flies of East Africa. A first study of their ecology, with a
view to their control. Trans. Roy.
Ent. Soc. London 84(36): 1-579. Sychevskaya,
V. I. 1962. Hymenoptera hatching from pupae of synanthropic flies in Middle
Asia. Voprosy Ekol, Kiev 8: 116.
[in Russian]. Sychevskaya,
V. I. 1963. Nekotorye Chalcidoidea, vyvedennye iz pupariev sinanthropnykh
mukh v uzbekistane. [Some Chalcidoidea reared from puparia of synanthropic
flies in Uzbekistan - in Russian].
Uzbek Inst. Med. Parasitol. & Helminthol. Samarkand, Uzbek
42: 858-64. [in Russian with English summary]. Sychevskaya,
V. I. 1964a. Mites found on synanthropic flies in
Uzbekistan. Med. Parazit. Parazitarn.
Bolezni. 5: 557-60. [in Russian]. Sychevskaya,
V. I. 1964b. Hymenopterous parasites of flies of
medical importance in Middle Asia.
Ent. Obozrenie, Leningrad 43:
391-404. [in Russian]. Sychevskaya,
V. I. 1964c. Hymenopterous parasites of synanthropic
flies in Soviet Central Asia. Ent.
Obozrenie, Leningrad 43:
199-206. [in Russian]. Sychevskaya,
V. I. 1966. The biology of Brachymeria
minuta (L.)
(Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidae), parasitoid of synanthropic flies of the family
Sarcophagidae (Diptera). Ent. Rev.
USSR 45: 752-62. Symes,
C. B. 1936. Anopheles funestus (Giles) as a "domestic
breeder.". Ann. Trop. Med.
parasitol. 30: 361-2. Szadziewski,
R. 1982. Lispe loewi Bingd. (Diptera, Muscidae)--
predator attacking hematophagous Diptera in highly saline habitats of
Poland. Wiad. Parazytol. 28: 271-74.
[in Polish with English summary]. Szalay,
F. de & V. H. Resh. 1991. Mosquito larvae and predatory insect
densities in stands of alkali bulrush and pickleweed, p. 61-62. In: L. N. Lewis & B. F. Eldridge (eds.),
Mosquito Control Research Univ. Calif., Div. Agr. & Nat. Res., Annu.
Rept. 1991. 68p. Szalay-Marzsó, L. 1985. Study of
selectivity of Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis in natural waters. Növényvédelem 21(10): 442-46.
[in Hungarian]. |