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   -18-            
  Psamathobledius Herman. This genus and Microbledius were
  recently (Herman, 1972) separated from Bledius for several very small
  species whose tarsi are 5-segmented, those of Bledius being
  4-segmented. Herman listed 3 species. They are apparently all salt marsh
  inhabitants. This genus is distinguished from Microbledius by the
  presence of a lateral carina separating the pronotal disc from the hypomera.             Microbledius
  Herman. The genus was created recently for a group of small species formerly
  placed in Bledius. Herman (1972) placed 10 new world species in the genus. At
  least M. actitus Herman is found on a marine salt marsh.             Sartallus
  Sharp. The single species, S. signalis Sharp, is a pale insect about 5-6.5 mm in length. The tarsi are
  5-segmented and the tibiae spinose. It is found in Australia where it is associated
  with sandy, coastal regions. It hides under seaweed and feeds chiefly on dead
  barnacles.             Carpelimus
  Leach. More than 300 species are known in this genus. They are small, somber
  colored insects of rather uniform appearance and consequently are difficult
  to study. They are found mostly at the margins of ponds and streams or
  associated with decaying organic materials and are often attracted to
  lights.  The tibiae are without
  spines. The inner apical angles of the elytra are rectangular and the middle
  coxae contiguous. The eyes are coarsely faceted. Ten species have been
  reported from salt marshes in various parts of the world and one
  species,  C. lucidus Cameron,
  from seaweed at Zanzibar.             Oxytelus Gravenhorst.
  More than 100 species have been placed in this genus. The pronotum is
  carinate and often shining and the middle coxae are widely separated. The
  anterior tibiae are spinose. These insects are often found in decaying
  organic material so it is not surprising that four species have been reported
  from Great Britain from seaweed.   Subfamily Proteininae
  Members of this small subfamily are similar to members of
  the Omaliinae but lack the ocelli so characteristic of the latter.             Proteinus
  Latreille. Twenty three species, almost all from the North Temperate Zone,
  are included in this genus. The species are often found in decaying vegetable
  matter so it is not unusual that Fowler (1888) reported two species also from
  decaying seaweed from the British Islands. These are small oval insects with
  long elytra.   Subfamily Xantholininae
  Members of this subfamily differ from all other
  staphylinids in the presence of a small sclerite called the neck plate which
  is adjacent to the anterior margin of the prosternum. They are linear, highly
  flexible insects.    |