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Biological Control of Medical & Veterinary Pests

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Yang, X. S. & D. H. Chen.  1983.  A new parasite of mosquitoes, Romanomermis jingdeensis, sp. nov. (Nematoda: Mermithidae).  Acta Zootax. Sinica 8(2):  116-19.  [in Chinese & English].

 

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Yap, H. H.  1975.  Distribution of Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus) and Aedes albopictus (Skuse) in small towns and villages of Peneng Island, Malaysia-- an ovitrap study.  Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. Pub. Health 6:  519-24.

 

Yap, H. H.  1985a.  Simulated and small scale field trials of Bacillus sphaericus (Strain 2362) against Culex and Mansonia mosquitoes in Malaysia.  WHO/BCV/CSP/WP.16.  Mimeo.

 

Yap, H. H.  1985b.  Review on control of brugian filariasis vectors, especially Mansonia species, p. 131-35.  In:  Proc. WHO Regional Seminar on Control of Brugian Filariasis, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 1-5 July 1985, Wld. Hlth. Org., Geneva, Switzerland.

 

Yap, H. H.  1985c.  Biological control of mosquitoes, especially malaria vectors, Anopheles species.  S. E. Asian J. Trop. Med. Publ. Hlth. 16:  163-72.

 

Yap, H. H.  1986.  Microbial insecticides in aquatic environments, factors affecting efficacy in the field.  Tech. Bull. 104. Seminar on biological control of pests for field crops.  Fukuoka, Japan, 3 August-5 September, 1986.

 

Yap, H. H.  1987.  Microbial insecticides in aquatic environments:  factors affecting efficacy in the field.  Food & Fertilizer Technology Center, Taipei, Taiwan, Tech. Bull. 104.

 

Yap, H. H.  1990.  Field trials of Bacillus sphaericus for mosquito control, p. 307-20.  In:  H. de Barjac & D. J. Sutherland (eds.), Bacterial Larvicides for Control of Mosquitoes and Black Flies.  Rutgers Univ. Press, New Brunswick, NJ.  349 p.

 

Yap, H. H. & A. E. S. Foo.  1984.  Laboratory studies on the oviposition site preference of Toxorhynchites splendens (Diptera: Culicidae).  J. Med. Ent. 21:  183-87.

 

Yap, H. H., Y. M. Ng, A. E. S. Foo & H. T. Tan.  1988.  Bioassays of Bacillus sphaericus (Strain 1593, 2297 and 2362) against Mansonia and other mosquitoes of public health importance in Malaysia.  Malaysian Appl. Biol. 17:  9-13.

 

Yap, H. H., H. T. Tan, A. M. Yahaya, R. Baba & N. L. Chong.  1991.  Small-scale field trials of Bacillus sphaericus (strain 2362) formulations against Mansonia mosquitoes in Malaysia.  J. Amer. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 7:  24-29.

 

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Yarbrough, J. D. & R. T. Roush.  1986.  Chromosomal analysis of insecticide resistant and susceptible mosquitofish.  J. Hered. 77:  345-48.

 

Yarbrough, J. D. et al.  1986.  Monogenic inheritance of cyclodiene insecticide resistance in mosquitofish, Gambusia affinis.  Experentia 42:  851-52.

 

Yarwood, E. A.  1937.  The life cycle of Adelina cryptocerci sp. nov., a coccidian parasite of the roach Cryptocercus punctulatus.  Parasitol. 29:  370-90.

 

Yasuno, M.  1965.  Ecological studies of Culex (Lutzia) vorax, with special reference to the dispersion pattern and the predatory behaviour.  Japanese J. Sanit. Zool. 16:  274-81.

 

Yasuno, M. & R. J. Tonn.  1970/1972.  Bionomics of Toxorhynchites splendens in the larval habitats of Aedes aegypti in Bangkok, Thailand.  Bull. Wld. Hlth. Organ. 43:  762-66.

 

Yasuraoka, K.  1970.  Some recent research on the biology and control of Oncomelania snails in Japan, p. 291-303.  In:  M. Sasa (ed.), Recent Advances in Researches on Filariasis and Schistosomiasis in Japan.  Univ. Tokyo Press, Tokyo; Univ. Park Press, Baltimore, Maryland.

 

Yates, M. M.  1984.  A portable system for aerial applications of very low volumes of technical grade concentrates of Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis.  Mosq. News 44:  583-87.

 

Yates, M. M.  1985.  Further trials with ultralow-volume aerial applications of Bti using the Beecomist system.  Proc. N.J. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 72:  157-60.

 

Yeager, C. C.  1939.  Empusa infections of the house-fly in relation to moisture conditions of northern Idaho.  Mycologia 31:  154-6.

 

Yeboah, D. O., A. H. Undeen & M. H. Colbo.  1984.  Phycomycetes parasitizing the ovaries of blackflies (Simuliidae).  J. Invertebr. Pathol. 43:  363-73.

 

Yen, C. H.  1938.  Studies on Dirofilaria immitis Leidy, with special reference to the susceptibility of some Minnesota species of mosquitoes to the infection.  J. Parasit. 24:  189-205.  [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-26:  210].

 

Yen, J. H. & A. R. Barr.  1973.  The etiological agent of cytoplasmic incompatibility in Culex pipiens.  J. Invert. Pathol. 22:  242-50.

 

Yendol, W. G. & E. M. Miller.  1967.  Susceptibility of the face fly to commercial preparations of Bacillus thuringiensis.  J. Econ. Ent. 60:  860-64.

 

Yeon, K. N. & H. S. Yu.  1990.  Predation effectiveness of mosquito larvae (Culex pipiens pallens) by herbivorous Tilapia mossambicus niloticus in the laboratory.  Korean J. Ent. 20(2):  83-9.

 

Yokoyama, Y. et al.  1988.  Potentiation of the cytotoxic activity of anti-cancer drugs against cultured L1210 cells by Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. israelensis toxin.  Chem. Pharmaceut. Bull. Tokyo 36:  4499-4504.

 

Yong, H. S. et al.  1982.  Isocitrate dehydrogenase phenotypes in three species of Toxorhynchites mosquitoes.  Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. Publ. Hlth. 13:  291-92.

 

Yoon, K. H., M. D. Han & H. S. Yu.  1987.  Production of the spore-crystal complex by Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis with some natural media.  Korean J. Ent. 17(4):  237-43.

 

Yoshida, K. I., Y. Matsushima, K. Sem, H. Saki & T. Komano.  1989.  Insecticidal activity of a peptide containing the 30th to 695th amino acid residues of the 130-kDa protein of Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis.  Agr. Biol. Chem. 53:  2121-27.

 

Yoshikawa, K. & I. Ikushima.  1956.  Some biological notes on a parasitic wasp on cockroach, Tetrastichus hagenowii Ratzeburg (Hym: Eulophidae).  Medicine & Biology 40:  127-29.

 

Yoshimoto, C. M.  1984.  The Insects and Arachnids of Canada, Part 12.  The Families and Subfamilies of Canadian Chalcidoid Wasps.  Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea.  Biosys. Res. Ins., Res. Br. Canada, Publ. 1760.  149 p.

 

Young, A. M.  1967.  Predation in the larvae of Dytiscus marginalis Linnaeus.  Pan. Pacific Ent. 43:  113-17.

 

Young, C. J.  1921.  Natural enemies of Stegomyia calopus Meigen.  Ann. Trop. Med. Parasit. 15:  301-12.  [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-9:  202].

 

Young, R. G., L. St. John & D. J. Lisk.  1971.  Degradation of DDT by goldfish.  Bull. Environ. Contam. & Toxicol. 6:  351-54.

 

Yousten, A. A.  1984a.  Bacillus sphaericus:  Microbiological factors related to its potential as a mosquito larvicide, p. 315-43.  In:  A. Mizrahi & A. L. van Wezel (eds.), Advances in Biotechnological Processes 3. Alan R. Liss, Inc., NY.

 

Yousten, A. A.  1984b.  Bacteriophage typing of mosquito pathogenic strains of Bacillus sphaericus.  J. Invert. Pathol. 43:  124-25.

 

Yousten, A. & D. Wallis.  1987.  Batch and continuous culture production of the mosquito larval toxin of Bacillus sphaericus.  J. Indust. Microbiol. 2:  277-83.

 

Youston, A. A. et al.  1980.  Comparison between bacteriophage typing and serotyping for the differentiation of Bacillus sphaericus strains.  Ann. de Microbiol. (Inst. Pasteur) B-13:  297-308.

 

Youston, A. A. et al.  1981.  Comparison between bacteriophage typing and serotyping for the differentiation of Bacillus sphaericus strains.  Ann. de Microbiol. (Inst. Pasteur) 131-B:  297-308.

 

Yousten, A. A., M. E. Jones & R. E. Benoit.  1982.  Development of selective/differential bacteriological media for the enumeration of Bacillus thuringiensis serovar. israelensis (H14) and Bacillus sphaericus 1593.  WHO/VBC/82.844.  7 p.

 

Yousten, A. A., N. Madhekar & D. A. Wallis.  1984a.  Fermentation conditions affecting growth, sporulation, and mosquito larval toxin formation by Bacillus sphaericus.  Dev. Ind. Microbiol. 25:  757-62.

 

Yousten, A. A., D. A. Wallis & S. Singer.  1984b.  Effect of oxygen on growth, sporulation, and mosquito larval toxin formation by Bacillus sphaericus 1593.  Curr. Microbiol. 11(3):  175-78.

 

Yousten, A. A., S. B. Fretz & S. A. Jelley.  1985a.  Selective medium for mosquito-pathogenic strains of Bacillus sphaericus.  Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 49:  1532-33, 1356-60.

 

Youston, A. A., F. J. Genthner & E. F. Benfield.  1992.  Fate of Bacillus sphaericus and Bacillus thuringiensis serovar. israelensis in the aquatic environment.  J. Amer. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 8:  143-48.

 

Ystrom, P.  1980.  Biology of houseflies:  mortality factors.  Danish Pest Infest. Lab. Annu. Rept. 1980 (81):  60.

 

Yu, H. S.  1971.  The biology and public health significance of Musca sorbens Wiedemann in Hawaii.  M. S. Thesis, Univ. of Hawaii, Honolulu.  72 p.

 

Yu, H. S.  1976.  Bioecological studies of freshwater hydra and planaria (Invertebrata), and field evaluations of their predation effectiveness for biological control of immature mosquitoes and chironomids in southern California.  Dissert. Abstracts Internatl. 37(3):  594.

 

Yu, H. S.  1983.  Biological control of mosquito larvae by the use of indigenous larvivorous fishes in South Korea.  Korean J. Ent. 13:  85-86.

 

Yu, H. S.  1985.  Biological control of mosquitoes in Republic of Korea.  Mosquito control research.  Rep. Nat. Inst. Health, Seoul, Korea.  56 p.

 

Yu, H. S.  1986a.  Biological control of malaria vector (Anopheles sinensis Wied.) by the release of larvivorous fish (Aploceilus latipes) in stimulated rice paddies in South Korea.  Korean J. Ent. 16(2):  93-9.

 

Yu, H. S.  1986b.  Biological control evaluation of fungal pathogen, Coelomomyces sp. and mermithid parasite, Romanomermis culicivorax against Aedes and Culex mosquitoes in Korea.  Korean J. Ent. 16(2):  163-74.

 

Yu, H. S. & S. J. Ban.  1984.  Studies on natural and laboratory infections of fungal pathogen, Coelomomyces sp. (Coelomomycetaceae) against Aedes togoi principal vector of filariasis in South Korea.  Korean J. Ent. 14(1):  93.

 

Yu, H. S. & H. C. Kim.  1989.  Integrated control of vector mosquitoes with native fishes (Aploceilus and Aphyocypris) and Bacillus thuringiensis (H-14) in natural rice field of Korea.  Korean J. Appl. Ent. 28(3):  167-74.

 

Yu, H. S. & H. C. Kim.  1992.  Integrated control of encephalitis vector, Culex tritaeniorhynchus with native fishes (Aploceilus and Aphyocypris) and Bacillus thuringiensis (H-14) in natural marshes of Korea,  Korean J. Ent. 22:  (in press).

 

Yu, H. S. & J. H. Lee.  1989.  Biological control of malaria vector (Anopheles sinensis Wied.) by combined use of larvivorous fish (Aploceilus latipes) and herbivorous hybrid (Tilapia mossambicus niloticus) in rice paddies of Korea.  Korean J. Appl. Ent. 28(4):  229-36.

 

Yu, H. S. & E. F. Legner.  1973.  Inoculation of hydra (Coelenterata) and predation effectiveness in experimental mosquito (Culex) breeding habitats.  Proc. Calif. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 41:  131-36.

 

Yu, H. S. & E. F. Legner.  1975.  The use of the planarian, Dugesia dorotocephala for mosquito control in rice.  Proc. Calif. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 43:  127.

 

Yu, H. S. & E. F. Legner.  1976a.  Regulation of aquatic Diptera by planaria.  Entomophaga 21:  3-12.

 

Yu, H. S. & E. F. Legner.  1976b.  Control of Culex tarsalis and C. peus in rice paddy by planarian, Dugesia dorotocephala (Woodworth).  Korean J. Ent. 6(2):  41-44.

 

Yu, H. S. & H. I. Ree.  1976.  Field collection of freshwater planarian, Dugesia japonica (Turbellaria: Planariidae) and their predation effectiveness to Culex pipiens.  Rep. Nat. Inst. Health, Korea 13:  179-85.

 

Yu, H. S., E. F. Legner & R. D. Sjogren.  1974a.  Mosquito control with European green hydra in irrigated pastures, river seepage and duck club ponds in Kern County.  Proc. Calif. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 42:  77-78.

 

Yu, H. S., E. F. Legner & R. D. Sjogren.  1974b.  Mass release effects of Chlorohydra viridissima (Coelenterata) on field populations of Aedes nigromaculis and Culex tarsalis in Kern County, California.  Entomophaga 19:  409-20.

 

Yu, H. S., E. F. Legner. G. C. McFarland & F. Pelsue.  1975a.  Dugesia dorotocephala for chironomid control in shallow warm water habitats.  Proc. Calif. Mosq. Contr. Assoc., Inc. 43:  100.

 

Yu, H. S., E. F. Legner & F. Pelsue.  1975b.  Control of Culex mosquitoes in weedy lake habitats in Los Angeles with Chlorohydra viridissima.  Proc. Calif. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 43:  123-26.

 

Yu, H. S., Y. H. Yun & D. K. Lee.  1977.  Mosquito predator evaluations on the predation effectiveness of native fish, planarians and hydras against Culex pipiens pallens.  Rep. Nat. Inst. Health, Korea 14:  183-8.

 

Yu, H. S., H. W. Cho & J. S. Pillai.  1978a.  Field survey of mosquito pathogens in South Korea and infection of Anopheles and Culex larvae by protozoan parasite.  Rep. Nat. Inst. Health, Korea 15:  283-90.

 

Yu, H. S., H. I. Ree, H. K. Hong, J. C. Shim, Y. H. Yun & D. K. Lee.  1978b.  Design and establishment of outdoor laboratory of mosquito control evaluations.  Rep. Nat. Inst. Health, Korea 15:  291-7.

 

Yu, H. S., Y. H. Yun & D. K. Lee.  1979a.  Mosquito control by the use of the common minnow [Aphyocypris chinensis] in stimulated Anopheles and Culex mosquito breeding rice paddies.  Rep. Nat. Inst. Health, Korea 16:  331-8.

 

Yu, H. S., H. W. Cho & J. S. Pillai.  1979b.  Microbial pathogens of mosquitoes infected with protozoan parasites, Tetrahymena and Lankestera.  Korean J. Ent. 9(2):  86-87.

 

Yu, H. S., H. W. Cho & J. S. Pillai.  1980.  Infection of fungal pathogen, Tolypocladium cylindrosporum against Aedes and Culex larvae.  Rep. Nat. Inst. Health, Korea 17:  389-94.

 

Yu, H. S., W. J. Lee, D. K. Lee & J. S. Pillai.  1981a.  Infection studies of fungal pathogen, Coelomomyces sp. (Coelomomycetaceae) against Aedes togoi, principal vector of filariasis in South Korea.  Rep. Nat. Inst. Health, Korea 18:  487-496.

 

Yu, H. S., Y. H. Yun, D. K. Lee & W. J. Lee.  1981b.  Biological control of mosquito larvae breeding in rice paddies in the presence of fish predator, Aphyocyperis chinensis in Korea.  Korean J. Ent. 11(2):  29-37.

 

Yu, H. S., J. C. Shim, D. K. Lee & Y. H. Yun.  1981c.  Mosquito control by Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis in simulated rice paddies.  Korean J. Ent. 11:  51-52.

 

Yu, H. S., D. K. Lee & W. J. Lee.  1982a.  Mosquito control by the release of fish predator (Aphyocyperis chinensis) in natural mosquito breeding habitats of rice paddies and stream seepage in South Korea.  Korean J. Ent. 12(1):  61-7.

 

Yu, H. S., D. K. Lee, W. J. Lee & J. C. Shim.  1982b.  Mosquito control evaluation of Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis in the laboratory, stimulated rice paddies and confined field trials in marsh and sewage effluent in South Korea.  Korean J. Ent. 12(1):  69-82.

 

Yu, H. S., D. K. Lee & W. J. Lee.  1982c.  Mosquito control evaluation of Bacillus sphaericus (1593) against Anopheles, Aedes and Culex larvae in the laboratory, 0.5-m-sq. aquarium and simulated rice paddies.  Korean J. Ent. 12:  121.

 

Yu, H. S., D. K. Lee & W. J. Lee.  1982d.  Field evaluation of the fish predator, Aphyocypris chinensis, and Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis in mosquito breeding habitats of rice paddy, marsh and sewage effluent.  Korean J. Ent. 12:  122.

 

Yu, H. S., J. O. Na & H. C. Chapman.  1983a.  Infection studies of mermithid nematode (Romanomermis culicivorax) against Culex and Aedes mosquito larvae in the laboratory.  Rep. Nat. Inst. Health, Korea 20:  211-12.

 

Yu, H. S., S. J. Ban & H. C. Chapman.  1983b.  Infection experiment of laboratory transmission of fungal pathogen, Coelomomyces sp. (Coelomomycetaceae) against Aedes togoi, principal vector of filariasis in South Korea.  Rep. Nat. Inst. Health, Korea 20:  209-10.

 

Yu, H. S., D. K. Lee, J. O. Na & S. J. Ban.  1983c.  Biological control of Japanese encephalitis vector (Culex tritaeniorhynchus) by confined field release of larvivorous fish (Aphyocyperis chinensis) in rice paddies of South Korea.  Rep. Nat. Inst. Health, Korea 20:  199-208.

 

Yu, H. S., D. K. Lee, J. O. Na & S. J. Ban.  1983d.  Integrated control of mosquitoes by combined use of Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis and larvivorous fish Aplocheilus latipes in simulated rice paddies in South Korea.  Korean J. Ent. 13:  75-84.

 

Yu, H. S., D. K. Lee & J. O. Na.  1983e.  Mosquito control by the release of indigenous fish, Aplocheilus latipes, in confined natural rice paddies.  Korean J. Ent. 13:  84.

 

Yu, H. S., D. K. Lee & J. O. Na.  1983f.  Mosquito control evaluation of Bacillus thuringiensis (H-14) and B. sphaericus (1593) in various confined field habitats.  Korean J. Ent. 13:  84-85.

 

Yu, H. S., D. K. Lee, J. O. Na & S. J. Ban.  1983g.  Integrated control of mosquitoes by combining Bacillus thuringiensis (H-14) and larvivorous fish, Aplocheilus latipes in simulated rice paddies.  Korean J. Ent. 13:  85.

 

Yu, H. S., D. K. Lee, J. O. Na & S. J. Ban.  1983h.  Fish population of mosquito larvivores, Aphyocypris and Aplocheilus, overwinter in rice paddies and ditch pools with particular note on their infection with Clonorchis sinensis.  Korean J. Ent. 13:  88.

 

Yu, H. S., H. C. Kim, J. O. Na 7 S. J. Ban.  1984a.  Biological control of encephalitis vector (Culex tritaeniorhynchus) by confined field release of native fish (Aphyocyperis chinensis) in marsh of endemic area in South Korea.  Rep. Nat. Inst. Health, Korea 21:  257-66.

 

Yu, H. S., H. C. Kim & J. O. Na.  1984b.  Confined field trial of Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis in sewage lagoon in the vicinity of Seoul city.  Rep. Nat. Inst. Health, Korea 21:  333-34.

 

Yu, H. S., J. O. Na & H. E. Chapman.  1984c.  Infection studies of mermithid nematode (Romanomermis culicivorax) against Culex mosquito larvae in the laboratory.  Korean J. Ent. 14(1):  94.

 

Yu, H. S., D. K. Lee, J. O. Na & S. J. Ban.  1984d.  Confined field release of native fish (Aphyocypris chinensis) and biological control of encephalitis vector (Culex tritaeniorhynchus) in rice paddies of endemic area of South Korea.  Korean J. Ent. 14:  94-95.

 

Yu, H. S., S. J. Ban & H. C. Kim.  1985a.  Infection studies of mermithid nematode (Romanomermis culicivorax) against Culex and Aedes mosquito larvae in semi-field condition.  Rep. Nat. Inst. Health, Korea 22:  315-16.

 

Yu, H. S., H. C. Kim, J. O. Na & S. J. Ban.  1985b.  Confined field release of native fish (Aphyocyperis chinensis) and biological control of encephalitis vector (Culex tritaeniorhynchus) in marsh of endemic foci area in South Korea.  Korean J. Ent. 15(1):  49-55.

 

Yu, H. S., S. J. Ban & D. H. Kim.  1986.  Biological control of encephalitis vector, Culex tritaeniorhynchus by Bacillus thuringiensis (H-14) treatment in presence of larvivorous fish, Aplocheilus latipes in natural lotus field in Korea.  Rep. Nat. Inst. Health, Korea 23:  423-33.

 

Yu, H. S., S. J. Ban & H. C. Kim.  1986b.  Integrated control of encephalitis vector (Culex tritaeniorhynchus) by using Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis and larvivore, Aphyocyrpis chinensis in parsley field, South Korea.  Korean J. Ent. 16(1):  49-56.

 

Yu, H. S, H. C. Kim & K. H. Yang.  1992.  Mosquito control by the use of native fish (Aphyocypris) and Bacillus thuringiensis (H-14) in natural rice paddies and parsley fields in Korea.  Korean J. Ent. 22: (in press).

 

Yu, Y. M. et al.  1987a.  Studies on the ecology of residuary Anopheles (Cellia) minimus in Hainan Island [China].  Med. Veter. Dipterol. 1987.  p. 77.

 

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