36a (35). Antennal scape dull, with granulations (Fig. A); head about as long as wide (Fig. B); length of gena about equal to length of eye; crowded irregular punctures on head and pronotum usually without any interspaces (Fig. C); abdominal petiole ca. 1.8X as long as wide, lateral hairs may be present; avg. length female 3.45 mm, male 3.1 mm; [distribution Europe & Central Asia] ................................... ... ….........................................................................................................................…..(Chalcidoidea) - Pteromalidae - Spalangia rugulosa Fφrster

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36b. Antennal scape rugosely striated (Fig. A); length of gena slightly shorter than length of eye (Fig. B); head punctures not crowded and with smooth interspaces; pronotal collar with densely distributed punctures anterio-laterally but with smooth interspaces and border rounded anteriorly (Figs. C & D); malar groove (= sulcus) usually indistinct (Fig. E); middle leg with tibial spur barbed (Fig. F); abdominal petiole 2X as long as broad with 5-7 dorsal ridges, longitudinally arranged; lateral hairs present, at least 12 on each side (Fig. G); avg. length of female 2.59 mm, male 2.36 mm; general appearance (Figs. H & I); [distribution Holarctic, Australia & Pacific Islands]....…………… …......................................................................................................................................(Chalcidoidea) - Pteromalidae - Spalangia nigra Latreille

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