| Clodius Parnassian (LEP17) Parnassius clodius       
  Parnassians occur in the western United States.  Clodius flies lower in the mountains than
  Phoebus and differs by lacking any red spots on the forewing.  It is scarlet appearing only in the
  central spots of the hindwings.  Otherwise
  it is mainly milky white with black spots. 
  Females are dusky and largely transparent, and have more red spots
  underneath.  Caterpillars feed on
  bleeding hearts.   | 
