7a (6a).    Antennae long and conspicuous; abdomen
terminates in one long style (rarely 2); wings 
                       with a single forked vein
(Fig.A); halteres (=
knobbed modified hind wings) present 
                       and  usually terminating in a hooklike bristle;
minute insects, usually <5 mm in length 
                       [male scale insects]
................................................................................................…......Homoptera
 
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|           A | 
 
7b.    Antennae short, bristle-like, and inconspicuous;
abdomen with 2-3 thread-like caudal 
filaments;
wings with numerous veins and cells; halteres absent; usually >5 mm in
length
 (Fig. A) [mayflies]......................................................................................................Ephemeroptera
 
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| A |