41a (40) Apex of each horn viewed dorsally almost rounded, without a notch (Figs. A-B); body very black,with sparse coarse punctuation on thorax; wings clear without distinct hairs in female; distal 1/2 of hind tibia with another shallow groove outside tarsal sulcus, the groove being outlined by some extra ridges; female clava symmetrical, with broad conical apex (Fig. C); avg. length of female 2.4-4.9 mm; [distribution Arabia, India, Malaysia, Sumatra, Japan, Philippines & Hawaii]...................... (Chalcidoidea) - Chalcididae . - Dirhinus himalayanus Westwood

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41b. Horns excluding apex with distinct notch (Fig. A); body very black with dense punctuation and conspicuous whitish or yellowish hairs; fore wings distinctly bear hairs; hind tibia without distinct additional groove (sulcus) outside tarsal one; or, if groove present in female then clava very asymmetrical .........................................................................................................................................................................................................42

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