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Biological Pest Control

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Haack, K D; Vinson, S B; Olson, J K.  1995.  Food distribution and storage in colonies of Monomorium pharaonis (L.) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae).  J. of Entomol. Sci., v.30, n.1, (1995): 70-81.

 

Haas, C. P. J. de.  1937.  Over een eieren leggend wijfje van Lamprophorus dorsalis.  Trop. Natur, Weltevreden 26:  13-16.

 

Haas, R.  1965.  Preliminary report on experimental introductions of Nothobranchius quenthesi (Pfeiffer), an annual cyprinodont fish, as a potential mosquito larvivore.  WHO/EBL/39.65:  1-9.

 

Haase, E.  1888.  Zur Kenntnis vom Phengodes.  Deuts. Ent. Zeits. 32:  145-67.

 

Habeck, Dale H.  1997.   Waterlettuce caterpillar, Namangana pectinicornis Hampson, for biological control of waterlettuce, Pistia stratiotes L. / by Dale H. Habeck, Catherne R. Thompson ; prepared for U.S. Army Corps of...  Vicksburg,  Miss. : U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station, Series title:  Technical report A ; 97-2.

 

Habeck, D.H., S.B. Lovejoy, and J.G. Lee. 1993.  When does investing in classical biological control research make economic sense?  Florida Entomologist, 76: 96-101.

 

Haber, V. R.  1920.  Oviposition by an evaniid, Evania appendigaster Linn.  Canad. Ent. 52:  248.

 

Habu, A., K. Sadanaga & J. Minamikawa.  1963.  Additional notes on predators [Carabidae] of the tea nettle grub, Phrixolepia sericea Butler.  Kontyu, Tokyo 31:  305-8.  [in Japanese].

 

Haccou, P., Sj. de Vlas,  J. J..M. van Alphen, and M.E. Visser. 1991.  Information processing by foragers: Effects of intra­patch experience on the leaving tendency of Leptopilina beterotoma.  Journal of Animal Ecology, 60: 93-106.

 

Hachfeld, G.  1931.  Über die Primarlarve der Meloe brevicollis Panz. und über die bis jetze bekannten Primarlarve deutscher Meloiden.  Z. Wiss. InsektBiol. 26:  42-47.

 

Hackett, L. W.  1931.  Recent developments in the control of malaria in Italy.  J. Sth. Med. Assoc. 24:  426-30.

 

Hackett, L. W.  1937.  Malaria in Europe.  Oxford Univ. Press.  336 pp.

 

Hadam, J. J., M. T. AliNiazee & B. A. Croft.  1986.  Phytoseiid mites of major crops in the Willamette Valley, Oregon and pesticide resistance in Typhlodromus pyri Schulten.  Environ. Ent. 15:  1255-62.

 

Hadar, D., M. Wysoki, I. Harpaz & J. Meisner.  1986.  Trials with phagostimulants for the improvement of the efficacy of Bacillus thuringiensis formulations in the control of the giant looper, Boarmia selenaria Schiff. (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) in avocado.  Alon HaNotea 41(1):  97-104.  [in Hebrew].

 

Hadar, D., M. Wysoki, I. Harpaz & Y. Izhar.  1987.  Insecticidal activity of various formulations of Bacillus thuringiensis (B.t.) preparations against the giant looker, Boarmia selenaria Schiffermuller (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) on avocado.  Alon Ha Notea 41:  679-89.  [in Hebrew].

 

Hadden, F. C.  1927.  A list of insects eaten by the Mantis paratenodera sinensis (Sauss.).  Hawaii. Ent. Soc. Proc. 6:  385-86.

 

Hadden, F. C.  1936.  Fruit flies and their parasites in Malaya, Ceylon and India.  U. S. Dept. Agr. Bur. Entomol. Plant Quarantine Rept.  7 pp.

 

Hadden, F. C. & A. W. Lopez.  1931.  Efforts toward biological control of the common pink mealybug, Trionymus sacchari (Cockerell) of sugar cane on Negros.  Philippine J. Sci. 46:  221-23.

 

Haddon, K.  1915.  On the methods of feeding and the mouthparts of the larva of the glow-worm.  Proc. Zool. Soc. London 1915.  p. 11.

 

Haden, W. R.  1935.  Parasitism of the oriental fruit moth with special reference to the importance of certain alternate hosts.  Del. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bull. 194.  42 p.

 

Hadley, C. H.  1938.  Progress of Japanese beetle investigations.  J. New York Ent. Soc. 46:  203-16.

 

Hadley, C. H.  1948.  Milky disease for control of Japanese beetle grubs.  U. S. Dept. Agr. Bur. Ent. Plant Quar. EC-4.

 

Hadorn, E. & I. Walker.  1960.  Drosophila and Pseudeucoila.  I.  Selection experiments on increasing the defense reaction of the host.  Rev. Suisse Zool. 67:  216-25.

 

Haenggi, A.  1965.  L'efficacité d'un mélange de Bacillus thuringiensis Berl. et de DDT contre Agrotis ypsilon Rott. [Noctuidae].  Entomophaga 10:  343-8.

 

Haeussler, G. J.  1930.  Parasites of the oriental peach moth, Laspeyresia molesta Busck, in North America.  J. Agr. Res. 41:  365-77.

 

Haeussler, G. J.  1932.  Macrocentrus ancylivorus Rohw., an important parasite of the Oriental fruit moth.  J. Agr. Res. 45:  79-100.

 

Haeussler, G. J.  1933.  The oriental fruit moth Grapholitha molesta Busck. and its parasites in France and Italy.  5th Internatl. Cong. Ent. Proc. 2:  533-37.

 

Haeussler, G. J.  1940.  Parasites of the oriental fruit moth in Japan and Chosen and their introduction into the United States.  U. S. Dept. Agr. Tech. Bull. 728.  62 p.

 

Haeussler, G. J. & D. W. Clancy.  1944.  Natural enemies of Comstock mealybug in the Eastern States.  J. Econ. Ent. 37:  503-09.

 

Hafez, M.  1939a.  The external morphology of the full-grown larva of Hister biumaculatus L. (Coleoptera: Histeridae).  Bull. Soc. Fouad Ier Ent. 23:  344-51.

 

Hafez, M.  1939b.  The life history of Philonthus quisquiliarius Gyllh. (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae).  Bull. Soc. Fouad Ier Ent. 23:  302-11.

 

Hafez, M.  1942.  Notes on the biology of Oxytelus latiusculus Kr.  Bull. Soc. Fouad Ier d'Ent. 26:  167-69.

 

Hafez, M.  1945.  Observations on the biology of two common dung beetles, Cercyon quisquilius Lc. (Hydrophilidae) and Hister bimaculatus L. (Histeridae) -- Coleoptera.  Fouad I. U. Facul. Sci. B., No. 25.  p. 25-30.

 

Hafez, M.  1947.  The biology and life-history of Apanteles ruficrus Hal.  Bull. Soc. Fouad Ier Entom. 31:  225-49.

 

Hafez, M.  1949.  A simple method for breeding the housefly, Musca domestica L., in the laboratory.  Bull. Ent. Res. 39:  385-86.

 

Hafez, M.  1951.  Notes on the introduction and biology of Microplitis demolitor Wilk. (Hymenoptera, Braconidae).  Bull. Soc. Fouad ler Ent. 35:  107-21.

 

Hafez, M.  1953.  Studies on Tachina larvarum L. (Diptera, Tachinidae).  Bull. Soc. Fouad. Ier Entom 37:  255-335.

 

Hafez, M.  1961.  Seasonal fluctuations of population density of the cabbage aphid, Brevicoryne brassicae (L.), in the Netherlands, and the role of its parasite, Aphidius (Diaeretiella) rapae (Curtis).  Neth. J. Plant Pathol. 67:  445-548.

 

Hafez, M.  1968.  Effect of controlling the pink bollworm by spraying belts of cotton on the abundance of predators in cotton fields in U.A.R.  13th Int. Congr. Ent. (Moscow) 9:  97.

 

Hafez, M.  1972.  Statement of Arab Republic of Egypt.  Methods of integrated insect control in cotton.  31st Plen. Meet. Int. Cotton Adv. Comm., Managua, Nicaragua.  p. 30-58.

 

Hafez, M. & R. L. Doutt.  1954.  Biological evidence of sibling species in Aphytis maculicornis (Masi) (Hymenoptera, Aphelinidae).  Canad. Ent. 86:  90-6.

 

Hafez, M. & A. el-Hamid.  1965.  On the feeding habits of the aphid lion Chrysopa vulgaris Schn.  Agr. Res. Rev., Cairo 43:  37-46.

 

Hafez, M. & A. A. El-Moursy.  1965.  On the biology of Klugina aristata Klug [Neuroptera: Nemopteridae].  Bull. Soc. Ent. Ggypte 48:  183-91.

 

Hafez, M. & S. El-Ziady.  1952.  Studies on the biology of Hyperaspis vinciguerrae Capra, with a full description of the anatomy of the fourth stage larva (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae).  Bull. Soc. Fouad Ier Ent 36:  211-46.

 

Hagen, A. F. & G. R. Manglitz.  1967.  Parasitism of the alfalfa weevil in the Western Plains States from 1963 to 1966.  J. Econ. Ent. 60:  1663-66.

 

Hagen, H.  1879.  Obnoxious pests-- suggestions relative to their destruction.  Canad. Ent. 11:  110-14.

 

Hagen, H. R.  1951.  Embryology of the viviparous insects.  Ronald Proess, NY.  472 p.

 

Hagen, K. S.  1950.  Fecundity of Chrysopa californica as affected by synthetic foods.  J. Econ. Ent. 43:  101-4.

 

Hagen, K. S.  1952.  Influence of adult nutrition upon fecundity, fertility and longevity of three fruit flies (Diptera:  Tephritidae).  Ph.D. Thesis, University of California, Berkeley.

 

Hagen, K. S.  1953.  A premating period in certain species of the genus Opius.  (Hymenoptera: Braconidae).  Hawaii. Ent. Soc. Proc. 15:  115-16.

 

Hagen, K. S.  1958.  Honeydew as an adult fruit fly diet affecting reproduction.  Proc. 10th Internatl. Congr. Ent. (1956) 3:  25-30.

 

Hagen, K. S.  1962.  Biology and ecology of predaceous Coccinellidae.  Annu. Rev. Ent. 7:  289-326.

 

Hagen, K. S.  1964a.  Developmental stages of parasites.  In:  "Biological Control of Insect Pests and Weeds," P. H. DeBach (ed.).  Reinhold Publ. Corp., New York. pp 175-92; 213-19.

 

Hagen, K. S.  1964b.  Nutrition of entomophagous insects and their hosts. p. 356-80.  In:  P. DeBach (ed.), Biological Control of Insect Pests and Weeds.  Chapman & Hall, London.

 

Hagen, K. S.  1966a.  Coccinellid aggregations, p. 131-3.  In:  I. Hodek (ed.), Ecology of Aphidophagous Insects.  Liblice, 1965.  Academia, Prague. 

 

Hagen, K. S.  1966b.  Suspected migratory flight behaviour of Hippodamia convergens, p. 135-6.  In:  I. Hodek (ed.), Ecology of Aphidophagous Insects.  Liblice, 1965.  Academia, Prague. 

 

Hagen, K. S.  1974.  The significance of predaceous Coccinellidae in biological and integrated control of insects.  Entomophaga Mem. H. S. 7:  25-44.

 

Hagen, K. S.  1976.  Role of nutrition in insect management.  Proc. Tall Timbers Conf. on Ecological Animal Control by Habitat Management, Feb. 28 - March 1, 1984.  Gainesville, FL., p 221-61.

 

Hagen, K. S.  1986.  Ecosystem analysis:  plant cultivars (HPR), entomophagous species and food supplements.  p. 151-97.  In:  D. J. Boethel & R. D. Eikenbary (eds.), Interactions of Plant Resistance and Parasitoids and Predators of Insects.  Ellis Horwood, Ltd., Chichester, Great Britain.  244 p.

 

Hagen, K. S. 1986b.  Dietary requirements for mass rearing of natural enemies for use in biological control. p. 35-85.  In:  Y. Hussein & A. G. Ibrahim (eds.), Biological Control in the Tropics:  Proc. of the First Regional Symp. on Biological Control.  Penerbit Universiti Pertanian, Malaysia.

 

Hagen, K. S. & G. W. Bishop.  1979.  Use of supplemental foods and behavioral chemicals to increase the effectiveness of natural enemies. p. 49-60.  In:  D. W. Davis, S. C. Hoyt, J. A. McMurtry & M. T. Ali Niazee (eds.), Biological Control and Insect Pest Management.  Univ. Calif. Agr. Sci. Publ. 4096.

 

Hagen, K. S. & G. L. Finney.  1950.  A food supplement for effectively increasing the fecundity of certain tephritid species.  J. Econ. Ent. 43:  735.

 

Hagen, K. S. & J. M. Franz.  1973a.  A history of biological control.  p. 433-76.  In:  R. Smith, T. E. Mittler & C. N. Smith (eds.), History of Entomology.  Annu. Rev., Inc., Palo Alto, CA.  517 p.

 

Hagen, K.S. and J. M. Franz. 1973.  A history of biological control, pp. 433-476.  In:Smith, R.F., T.E. Mittler, and C.N. Smith, (eds.). A History of Entomol..  Annu. Rev. Inc., Palo Alto, California, U.S.A.

 

Hagen, K. S. & R. Hale.  1974.  Increasing natural enemies through use of supplementary feeding and non-target prey. p. 170-81.  In:  F. G. Maxwell & F. A. Harris (eds.), Proc. Summer Institute on Biological Control of Plant Insects and Diseases.  Univ. Press, Mississippi.

 

Hagen, K. S. & E. I. Schlinger.  1960.  Imported Indian parasite of pea aphid established in California.  Calif. Agr. 14:  5-6.

 

Hagen, K. S. & R. R. Sluss.  1966.  Quantity of aphids required for reproduction by Hippodamia spp. in the laboratory, p. 47-59.  In:  I. Hodek (ed.), Ecology of Aphidophagous Insects. Proc. Symp., Liblice, Prague.  W. Junk, The Hague.  227 p.

 

Hagen, K. S. & R. L. Tassan.  1965.  A method of providing artificial diets to Chrysopa larvae.  J. Econ. Ent. 58:  999-1000.

 

Hagen, K. S. & R. L. Tassan.  1966a.  Artificial diet for Chrysopa carnea Stephens, p. 83-7.  In:  I. Hodek (ed.), Ecology of Aphidophagous Insects. Proc. Symp., Liblice, Prague.  W. Junk, The Hague.  227 p.

 

Hagen, K. S. & R. L. Tassan.  1966b.  A method of coating droplets of artificial diets with paraffin for feeding Chrysopa larvae, p. 89-90.  In:  I. Hodek (ed.), Ecology of Aphidophagous Insects.  Liblice, 1965.  Academia, Prague. 

 

Hagen, K. S. & R. L. Tassan.  1966c.  The influence of protein hydrolysates of yeast and chemically-defined diets upon the fecundity of Chrysopa carnea Stephens (Neuroptera).  Vestnik. Cs. Spol. Zool. 30:  219-27.

 

Hagen, K. S. & R. L. Tassan.  1970.  The influence of food WheastR and related Saccharomyces fragilis yeast products on the fecundity of Chrysopa carnea (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae).  Canad. Ent. 102:  806-11.

 

Hagen, K. S. & R. L. Tassan.  1972.  Exploring nutritional roles of extracellular symbiontes on the reproduction of honeydew feeding adult chrysopids and tephritids. p. 323-51.  In:  J. G. Rodriguez (ed.), Insect and Mite Nutrition.  Nort-Holland, Amsterdam.

 

Hagen, K. S. & R. van den Bosch.  1968.  Impact of pathogens, parasites, and predators on aphids.  Annu. Rev. Ent. 13:  325-84.

 

Hagen, K. S., E. F. Sawall, Jr., & R. L. Tassan.  1970a.  The use of food sprays to increase effectiveness of entomophagous insects.  Proc. Tall Timbers Conf. Ecol. Anim. Contr. Habitat Management 2:  59-81.

 

Hagen, K. S., R. L. Tassan & E. F. Sawall, Jr.  1970.  Some ecophysiological relationships between certain Crhysopa, honeydews and yeasts.  Boll. Lab. Ent. Agr. Portici 28:  113-15.

 

Hagen, K. S., R. van den Bosch & D. L. Dahlsten.  1971a.  The importance of naturally-occurring biological control in the western United States, p. 253-93.  In:  C. B. Huffaker (ed.), Biological Control.  Plenum Press, New York.  511p.

 

Hagen, K. S., E. F. Sawall, Jr. & R. L. Tassan.  1971b.  The use of food sprays to increase effectiveness of entomophagous insects.  Proc. Tall Timbers Conf. on Ecol. Animal Control by Habitat Management. 2:  59-81.

 

Hagen, K. S., G. A. Viktorov, K. Yasumatsu & M. F. Shuster.  1976a.  Range, forage and grain crops, p. 397-442.  In:  C. B. Huffaker & P. S. Messenger (eds.), Theory and Practice of Biological Control.  Academic Press, Inc., New York, San Francisco & London.  788 p.

 

Hagen, K. S., P. Greany, E. F. Sawall, Jr. & R. L. Tassan.  1976b.  Tryptophan in artificial honeydews as a source of an attractant for adult Chrysopa carnea.  Environ. Ent. 5:  458-68. Academic Press, New York.  p. 788.

 

Hagen, K. S., S. Bombosch & J. A. McMurtry.  1976.  The biology and impact of predators, p. 93-130.  In:  C. B. Huffaker & P. S. Messenger (eds.), Theory and Practice of Biological Control.  Academic Press, Inc., New York, San Francisco & London.  788 p.

 

Hagen, K. S., W. W. Allen & R. L. Tassan.  1981.  Mediterranean fruit fly:  The worst may be yet to come.  Calif. Agr. 35(3-4):  5-7.

 

Hagen, K. S., R. H. Dadd & J. Reese.  1984.  The food of insects. p. 79-112.  In:  C. B. Huffaker & R. L. Rabb (eds.), Ecological Entomology.  John Wiley & Sons, New York.

 

Hagler, J.R. and A.C. Cohen. 1991.  Prey selection by in vitro- and field-reared Geocoris punctipes.  Entomologia Expetimentalis et Applicata, 59: 201-205.

 

Hagler, J.R., S. E. Naranjo, D. Bradley-Dunlop, F.J. Enriquez, and T.J. Hennebeny. 1994.  A monoclonal antibody to pink bollworm (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) egg antigen: a tool for predator gut analysis.  Ann. Entomol. Soc. of Amer., 87: 85-90.

 

Hagley, E. A. C.  1985.  Parasites recovered from the overwintering generation of the spotted tentiform leafminer, Phyllonorycter blancardella (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in pest-management apple orchards in southern Ontario.  Canad. Ent. 117:  371-74.

 

Hagley, E.A.C. 1989.  Release of Chrysoperla carnea Stephens (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) for control of the green apple aphid, Aphis pomi De Geer (Homoptera: Aphididae).  Canad. Entom., 121: 309-314.

 

Hagley, E. A. C. & D. R. Barber.  1991.  Mortality, fecundity and longevity of parasitoids of teh spotted tentiform leafminer, Phyllonorycter blancardella [Lep.: Gracillariidae] at constant temperatures in the laboratory.  Entomophaga 36:  409-16.

 

Hagley, E. A. C. & C. M. Simpson.  1981.  Effect of food sprays on numbers of predators in an apple orchard.  Canad. Ent. 113:  75-77.

 

Hagley, E. A. C., D. J. Pree, C. M. Simpson & A. Hikichi.  1981.  Toxicity of insecticides to parasites of the spotted tentiform leafminer (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae).  Canad. Ent. 113:  899-906.

 

Haglund, W. A. & J. M. Kraft.  1970.  Fusarium oxysporum f. pisi, Race 5.  Phytopathology 60:  1861-62.

 

Hagvar, E. B.  1972.  The effect of intra- and interspecific larval competition for food (Myzus persicae) on the development at 20° of Syrphus ribesii and Syrphus carollae [Diptera, Syrphidae].  Entomophaga 17:  71-8.

 

Hagvar, E. B.  1974.  Effectiveness of larvae of Syrphus ribesii and S. corollae [Diptera: Syrphidae] as predators on Myzus persicae [Homoptera: Aphididae].  Entomophaga 19:  123-34.

 

Hagvar, E. B. & T. Hofsvang.  1986.  Parasitism by Ephedrus cerasicola (Hym.: Aphidiidae) developing in different stages of Myzus persicae (Hom.: Aphididae).  Entomophaga 31:  337-46.

 

Hagvar, E. B. & T. Hofsvang.  1989.  Effect of honeydew and hosts on plant colonization by the aphid parasitoid Ephedrus cerasicola.  Entomophaga 34:  495-502.

 

Hair, J. A. & T. R. Adkins, Jr.  1964.  Sterilization of the face fly, Musca autumnalis, with apholate and tepa.  J. Econ. Ent. 57:  586-9.

 

Hair, J. A. & E. C. Turner, Jr.  1965.  Attempted propagation of Nasonia vitripennis on the face fly.  J. Econ. Ent. 58:  159-60.

 

Hairston, N. G.  1951.  Interspecies competition and its probable influence upon the vertical distribution of Appalachian salamanders of the genus Plethodon.  Ecology 32:  266-74.

 

Hairston, N. G.  1957.  Discussion:  Nelson G. Hairston.  In:  Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quant. Biol. 22:  327.

 

Hairston, N. G.  1959.  Species abundance and community organization.  Ecology 40:  404-16.

 

Hairston, N. G. & S. L. Kellerman.  1965.  Competition between varieties 2 and 3 of Paramecium aurella:  the influence of temperature in a food-limited system.  Ecology 46:  134-39.

 

Hairston, N. G., F. E. Smith & L. B. Slobodkin.  1960.  Community structure, population control, and competition.  Amer. Nat. 94: 421-25.

 

Hairston, N. G., K. H. Wurzinger & J. B. Burch.  1975.  Non-chemical Methods of Snail Control.  WHO/VBC/75.573, WHO/SCHISTO/75.40:  1-30.

 

Hajek, A.E., R.A. Humber, and M.H. Griggs. 1990.  Decline in virulence of Entomophaga, maimaiga (Zygomycetes:Entomophthorales) with repeated in vitro subculture.  Joumal of Inwnebrate Pathologv, 56: 91-97.

 

Haldane, J. B. S.  1953.  Animal populations and their regulation.  New Biology 15:  9-24.

 

Haldane, J. B. S.  1956.  The relation between density regulation and natural selection.  Proc. Roy. Soc. London (B) 145:  306-08.

 

Hale, M.  1677.  The Primitive Origination of Mankind.  Shrowsbery Publ., London.

 

Halffter, G. & E. G. Matthews.  1966.  The natural history of dung beetles of the subfamily Scarabaeinae (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae).  Folia Ent. Mex. 12-14:  312 p.

 

Halfhill, J. E. & P. E. Featherston.  1967.  Propagation of braconid parasites of the pea aphid.  J. Econ. Ent. 60:  1756.

 

Halfhill, J. E. & P. E. Featherston.  1973.  Inundative releases of Aphidius smithi against Acyrthosiphon pisum.  Environ. Ent. 2:  469-72.

 

Halfhill, J. E., P. E. Featherston & A. G. Dickie.  1972.  History of the Praon and Aphidius parasites of the pea aphid in the Pacific Northwest.  Environ. Ent. 1:  401-05.

 

Hall, D.  1986.  Sporulation of Amblyospora californica (Microspora:  Amblyosporidae)  in autogenous female Culex tarsalis.  J. of Invertebrate Pathology 47 p. 214-218.

 

Hall, D. G.  1932.  Some studies on the breeding media, development, and stages of the eye gnat Hippelates pusio Loew.  Amer. J. Hyg. 16:  854-64.

 

Hall, D. G.  1948.  The Blowflies of North America. (Vol. 4, Thomas Say Found.).  Ent. Soc. Amer. 4:  477 p.

 

Hall, E. R.  1972.  Down on the farm.  Nat. Hist. 81(3):  8, 12.

 

Hall, I. M.  1953.  The role of virus diseases in the control of the alfalfa looper.  J. Econ. Ent. 46:  1110-11.

 

Hall, I. M.  1954.  Studies of microorganisms pathogenic to the sod webworm.  Hilgardia 22:  535-65.

 

Hall, I. M.  1955.  The use of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner to control the western grape leaf skeletonizer.  J. Econ. ent. 48:  675-77.

 

Hall, I. M.  1957.  Use of a polyhedrosis virus to control the cabbage looper on lettuce in California.  J. Econ. Ent. 50:  551-53.

 

Hall, I. M.  1961.  Some fundamental aspects of applied insect pathology.  Adv. in Pest Contr. Res. 4:  1-32.

 

Hall, I. M.  1963.  The use of microbial agents for control of noxious insects.  Developments Indust. Microbiol. 4:  148-52.

 

Hall, I. M.  1964.  Use of micro-organisms in biological control, p. 610-28.  In:  P. DeBach (ed.), Biological Control of Insect Pests and Weeds.  Reinhold, New York.  844 p.

 

Hall, I. M.  1967a.  Integrated microbial control and chemical control of insect pests, p. 59-61.  In:  Abstr. Papers U.S.-Japan Seminar, "Microbial Control of Insect Pests," Fukuoka, 1967.  U.S.-Japan Commit. Sci. Coop., Panel 8, Res. Pesticides.

 

Hall, I. M.  1967b.  The development and use of microbial insecticides containing entomogenous bacteria and viruses.  Mushi 39 (Suppl.):  75-84.

 

Hall, I. M.  1968.  Integrated microbial control and chemical control of insect pests, p. 165-67.  In:  Proc. Joint U.S.-Japan Seminar on Microbial Control of Insect Pests, Fukuoka, 1967.

 

Hall, I. M. & L. A. Andrés.  1959.  Field evaluation of commercially produced Bacillus thuringiensis used for control of lepidopterous larvae on crucifers.  J. Econ. Ent. 52:  877-80.

 

Hall, I. M. & K. Y. Arakawa.  1959.  The susceptability of the housefly, Musca domestica Linn. to Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner.  J. Insect Pathol. 1:  351-55.

 

Hall, I. M. & M. E. Badgley.  1957.  A rickettsial disease of larvae of species of Stethorus caused by Rickettsiella stethorae n. sp.  J. Bact. 74:  452-55.

 

Hall, I. M. & P. H. Dunn.  1957a.  Entomophthorous fungi parasitic on the spotted alfalfa aphid.  Hilgardia 27:  159-81.

 

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Hall, I. M. & P. H. Dunn.  1958a.  Artificial dissemination of entomopthorous fungi pathogenic to the spotted alfalfa aphid in California.  J. Econ. Ent. 51:  341-44.

 

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Hall, I. M. & P. H. Dunn.  1959.  The effect of certain insecticides and fungicides on fungi pathogenic to the spotted alfalfa aphid.  J. Econ. Ent. 52:  28-30.

 

Hall, I. M. & J. C. Halfhill.  1959.  The germination of resting spores of Entomophthora virulenta Hall and Dunn.  J. Econ. Ent. 52:  30-5.

 

Hall, I. M., H. T. Dulmage & K. Y. Arakawa.  1972.  Laboratory tests with entomogenous bacteria and the fungus Beauveria bassiana against the little house fly species Fannia canicularis and F. femoralis.  Environ. Ent. 1:  105-07.

 

Hall, J. C., E. I. Schlinger & R. van den Bosch.  1962.  Evidence for the separation of the "sibling species" Trioxys utilis and Trioxys pallidus (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Aphidiinae).  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 55:  566-68.

 

Hall, R. A.  1979.  Pathogenicity of Verticillium lecanii conidia and blastospores against the aphid, Macrosiphoniella sanborni.  Entomophaga 191-98.

 

Hall, R. A.  1984.  Epizootic potential for aphids of different isolates of the fungus, Verticillium lecanii.  Entomophaga 29:  311-22.

 

Hall, R.A. 1985.  Whitefly control by fungi, pp. 116-124.  In:Hussey, N.W. and N. Scopes, (eds.). Biological Pest Control, the Glasshouse Experience.  Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York, U.S.A.

 

Hall, R. A. & H. D. Burgess.  1979.  Control of aphids in glasshouses with the fungus Verticillium lecanii.  Ann. Appl. Biol. 93:  235-46.

 

Hall, R.W. and L. E. Ehler. 1979.  Rate of establishment of natural enemies in classical biological control.  Bull. of the Entomological Soc. of Amer., 25: 280-282.

 

Hall, R. A. & B. Papierok.  1982.  Fungi as biological control agents of arthropods of agricultural and medical importance.  Parasitol. 84:  205-40.

 

Hall, R. B. & F. J. Fischer.  1988.  Laboratory studies on the biology of Spalangia nigra [Hym.: Pteromalidae].  Entomophaga 33:  495-504.

 

Hall, R. C.  1958.  Environmental factors associated with outbreaks by the western pine beetle and the California five-spined engraver beetle in California.  Proc. X. Intern. Congr. Ent., Montreal, 1956; 4:  341-47.

 

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Hall, R. R., A. E. R. Downe, C. R. McClellan & A. S. Wiest.  1953.  Evaluation of insect predator-prey relationships by precipitin stest studies.  Mosq. News 13:  199-204.

 

Hall, R. W. & L. E. Ehler.  1979.  Rate of establishment of natural enemies in classical biological control.  Bull. Ent. Soc. Amer. 25:  280-282.

 

Hall, R. W. & N. F. Johnson.  1983.  Recovery of Tetrastichus gallerucae (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), an introduced egg parasitoid of the elm leaf beetle (Pyrrhalta luteola) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae).  J. Kan. Ent. Soc. 56:  297-98.

 

Hall, R. W., L. E. Ehler & B. Bisabri-Ershadi.  1980.  Rate of success in classical biological control of arthropods.  Bull. Ent. Soc. Amer. 26:  111-14.

 

Hall, S. A.  1963.  Insect attractants and chemosterilants.  Proc. Ann. Mtg. Chem. Spec. Mfr. Assoc., 49th Mtg. (1962):  133-40.

 

Hall, S. J., D. Raffaelli, and W.R. Turrell. 1990.  Predator-caging experiments in marine systems: A reexamination of their value.  Amer. Naturalist, 136: 657-672.

 

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Hall, W. J.  1922.  The outbreaks of Pseudococcus sacchari Ckll. on the sugar cane of Egypt.  Min. Agr. (Egypt) Bull. 26.  16 p.

 

Hall, W. J.  1926.  The hibiscus mealybug (Phenacoccus hirsutus Green) in Egypt in 1925 with notes on the introduction of Cryptolaemus montrouzieri Muls.  Min. Agr. Tech. Sci. (Egypt) Serv. Bull. 70.  15 p.

 

Hall, W. J.  1927.  The introduction of Cryptolaemus montrouzieri Muls. into Egypt.  Bull. Ent. Res. 17:  385-92.

 

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Hammen, C. S.  1957.  A growth-promoting effect of cholesterol in the diet of larvae of the house fly, Musca domestica L.  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 50:  125-7.

 

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Hardy, I.C. 1994.  Sex ratio and mating structure in the parasitoid Hymenoptera.  Oikos, 69: 3-20.

 

Hardy (Moss), J. E.  1933.  The natural control of the cabbage caterpillars, Pieris spp.  J. Anim. Ecol. 2:  210-31.

 

Hardy (Moss), J. E.  1938.  Plutella maculipennis Curt., its natural and biological control in England.  Bull. Ent. Res. 29:  343-72.

 

Hare, J. D.  1990.  Effects of plant variation on herbivore-natural enemy interactions.  In:  R. S. Fritz & E. L. Simms (eds.), Ecology and Evolution of Plant Resistance.  Univ. of Chicago Press, Chicago (in press).

 

Hare, J. Daniel.  1996.  Priming Aphytis:  Behavioral modification of host selection by exposureto a synthetic contact kairomone.  Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 78: 263-269.

 

Hare, J. Daniel and D. J. W. Morgan.  1997.  Mass-Priming Aphytis:  Behavioral Improvement ofinsectary-reared biological control agents.  Biological Control 10: 207-214.

 

Hare, J. Daniel, David J. W. Morgan, & T. Nguyun.  1997.  Increased parasitization of California red scale in the field after exposing its parasitoid, Aphytis melinus to a synthetic kairomone.  Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 82: 73-81.

 

Hargreaves, E.  1924.  Entomological notes from Taranto (Italy) with references to Faenza, during 1917 and 1918.  Bull. Ent. Res. 14:  213-19.

 

Hargreaves, H.  1926.  Notes on the coffee berry-borer (Stephanoderes hampei Ferr.) in Uganda.  Bull. Ent. Res. 16:  347-54.

 

Harlan, H. J. & R. D. Kramer.  1982.  Limited host specificity in Tetrastichus hagenowii (Ratzeburg).  J. Georgia Ent. Soc. 16:  67-70.

 

Harley, K. L. S.  1969.  The suitability of Octotoma scabripennis Guer and Uroplata girardi Pic. (Col.: Chrysomelidae) for the control of Lantana (Verbenaceae) in Australia.  Bull. Ent. Res. 58:  835-43.

 

Harley, K. L. S.  1985.  What is biological control?, p. 32-6.  In:  P Ferrar & D. H. Stechmann (eds.), Biological Control in the South Pacific.  Min. Agr. & For. Kingdom of Tonga.  302 p.

 

Harley, K.L.S. 1990.  The role of biological control in the management of water hyacinth, Eichbornia crassipes. Biocontrol News and Information, 11(l): 11-22.

 

Harley, K.L.S. and I.W. Forno. 1992.  Biological Control of Weeds, a Handbookfor Practitioners and Students.  Inkata Press, Melbourne, Australia.

 

Harley, K. L. S. & R. C. Kassulke.  1971.  Tingidae for biological control of Lantana camara (Verbenaceae).  Entomophaga 16:  389-410.

 

Harley, K. S. L. & R. C. Kassulke.  1973.  The suitability of Teleonemia harleyi for biological control of Lantana camara in Australia.  Entomophaga 18:  343-48.

 

Harley, K. L. S. & R. K. Kunimoto.  1969.  Assessment of the suitability of Plagiohammus spinipennis (Thoms.) (Col.: Cerambycidae) as an agent for control of weeds of the genus Lantana (Verbenaceae). I. Life history and capacity to damage L. camara in Hawaii.  Bull. Ent. Res. 58:  567-74.

 

Harley, K. L. S. & B. W. Wilson.  1968.  Propagation of cerambycia borer on a meridic diet.  Canad. J. Zool. 46:  1265-66.

 

Harley, K. L. S., J. D. Kerr & R. C. Sassulke.  1979.  Effects in S.E. Queensland during 1967-72 of insects introduced to control Lantana camara.  Entomophaga 24:  65-72.

 

Harley, K. L. S., R. C. Kassulke, D. P. A. Sands & M. D. Day.  1990.  Biological control of water lettuce Pistia strattiotes [Araceae] by Neohydronomus affinis [Coleoptera: Curculionidae].  Entomophaga 363-74.

 

Harman, D. M.  1967.  Parasites and predators of the white-line weevil, Pissodes strobi (Peck).  Univ. Md. Natur. Res. Inst., Contrib. 323:  1-35.

 

Harmer, R. M.  1971.  Unfit for Human Consumption.  Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey.

 

Harned, R. L.  1954.  The production of prodigiosin by submerged growth of Serratia marcescens.  Appl. Microbiol. 2:  365-8.

 

Harpaz, I.  1955.  Bionomics of Therioaphis maculata (Buckton) in Israel.  J. Econ. Ent. 48:  668-71.

 

Harpaz, I.  1958.  Bionomics of the 11-spotted ladybird beetle, Coccinella undecimpunctata L. in a subtropical climate.  Proc. 10th Intern. Cong. Ent. 2:  657-59.

 

Harpaz, I.  1961.  Coccoidea.  In:  Z. Avidov, Pests of the Cultivated Plants of Israel, p. 126-75.  Magnes Press, Jerusalem.  546 p.  [in Hebrew].

 

Harpaz, I.  1972.  Maize Rough Dwarf.  Israel Univ. Press, Jerusalem.

 

Harpaz, I. & Y. Ben-Shaked.  1964.  Generation-to-generation transmission of nuclear polyhedrosis virus of Prodenia litura (Fab.).  J. Insect Path. 6:  127-30.

 

Harpaz, I. & U. Gerson.  1966.  The "biocomplex" of the olive fruit fly (Dacus oleae Gmel.), the olive fruit midge (Prolasioptera berlesiana Paoli), and the fungus Macrophoma dalmatica Berl. & Vogl. in olive fruits in the Mediterranean Basin.  Scripta Hierosolymitana, Jerusalem 18:  81-126.

 

Harpaz, I. & Y. Oseri.  1961.  Crop-damaging snails in Israel and their control.  Hebrew Univ. Jerusalem, Fac. Agr., Rehovot & Citrus Marketing Bd., Agr. Dept., Tel-Aviv.  44 p.  [in Hebrew].

 

Harpaz, I. & D. Rosen.  1971.  Development of integrated control programs for crop pests in Israel.  In:  C. B. Huffaker (ed.),  "Biological Control."  Plenum Press, N.Y. p. 458-68.

 

Harpaz, I. & D. Rosen.  1971.  Development of integrated control programs for crop pests in Israel.  In:  C. B. Huffaker (ed.), "Biological Control."  Plenum Press, N.Y.  p. 458-68.

 

Harpaz, I. & M. Wysoki.  1984.  Susceptibility of the carob moth, Ectomyelois ceratonie to Bacillus thuringiensis.  Phytoparasitica 12:  189-91.

 

Harper, J. D.  1974.  Forest Insect Control with Bacillus thurnigneisns:  Survey of Current Knowledge.  Auburn Univ., Auburn.

 

Harper, J.D. 1987.  Applied epizootiology: Microbial control of insects, pp. 473-496.  In:Fuxa, J.R. and Y. Tanada, (eds.). Epizootiology of Insect L)iseases.  John Wiley and Sons, New York.

 

Harper, J. L. & J. White.  1974.  The demography of plants.  Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 5:  419-63.

 

Harper, J. L., J. N. Clatworthy, I. H. McNaughton & G. R. Sagar.  1961.  The evolution and ecology of closely related species living in the same area.  Evolution 15:  209-27.

 

Harper, J. D., R. M. McPherson & M. Shepard.  1983.  Geographical and seasonal occurrence of parasites, predators and entomopathogens, p. 7-19.  In:  H. N. Pitre (ed.), Natural Enemies of Arthropod Pests in Soybean.  Southern Coop. Ser. Bull. 285:  90 p.

 

Harper, R. W.  1952.  Grasshoppers of economic importance in California.  Calif. Dept. Agr. Bull. 41:  153-75.

 

Harrap, K. A.  1970.  Cell infection by a nuclear polyhedrosis virus.  Virology 42:  311-18.

 

Harrar, J. G. & J. J. McKelvey, Jr.  1942.  Biological control of the mealybug (Pseudococcus sp.).  Phytopathol. 32:  7.

 

Harries, F. H.  1937.  Some effects of temperature on the development and oviposition of Microbracon hebetor (Say).  Ohio J. Sci. 37:  165-71.

 

Harrington, C. D.  1945.  Biological races of the pea aphid.  J. Econ. Ent. 38:  12-22.

 

Harrington, L C; Axtell, R C.  1994.   Comparisons of sampling methods and seasonal abundance of Drosophila repleta in caged-layer poultry houses.  Medical and Veterinary Entomol., v.8, n.4, (1994): 331-339.

 

Harrington, R. W., Jr. & E. S. Harrington.  1961.  Food selection among fishes invading a high subtropical salt marsh:  from onset of flooding through the progress of a mosquito brood.  Ecology 42:  646.

 

Harris, C. R.  1972.  Factors influencing the effectiveness of soil insecticides.  Annu. Rev. Ent. 17:  177-98.

 

Harris, E. J. & R. Y. Okamoto.  1983.  Description and evaluation of a simple method for the collection of the parasite Biosteres oophilus [Hym.: Braconidae].  Entomophaga 28:  241-43.

 

Harris, E. J., R. Y. Okamoto, C. Y. L. Lee & T. Nishida.  1991.  Suitability of Dacus dorsalis and Ceratitis capitata [Dipt.: Tephritidae] as hosts of the parasitoid, Biosteres arisanus [Hym.: Braconidae].  Entomophaga 36:  42l5-30.

 

Harris, F.  1966.  Dendrophilus xavieri (Marseul) Coleoptera: Histeridae collected from poultry houses in Clarke County, Georgia.  J. Georgia Ent. Soc. 1:  12.

 

Harris, J. A., J. E. Hillerton & S. V. Morant.  1987.  Effect on milk production of controlling muscid flies, and reducing fly-avoidance behaviour, by use of fenvalerate ear tags during the dry period.  J. Dairy Res. 54:  165-71.

 

Harris, J. W. E. & H. C. Coppel.  1967.  The poplar-and-willow borer, Sternochetus (=Cryptorhynchus) Lapathi (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), in British Columbia.  Canad. Ent. 99:  411-18.

 

Harris, J. W. E. & H. C. Coppel.  1975.  Poplar-and-willow borer biology and control.  Dept. Nat. Res. Leaflet.  3 p.

 

Harris, K. M.  1961.  The sorghum midge, Contarinia sorghicola (Coq.) in Nigeria.  Bull. Ent. Res. 52:  129-46.

 

Harris, K. M.  1962.  Lepidopterous stem borers of cereals in Nigeria.  Bull. Ent. Res. 53:  139-71.

 

Harris, K. M.  1967.  A systematic revision and biological review of the cecidomyiid predators (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) on world Coccoidea (Hemiptera-Homoptera).  Trans. Roy. Ent. Soc. London 119:  401-94.

 

Harris, M. A.  1988.  Current recommendations for leafminer control, p. 138-42.  In:  A. D. Ali et al. (eds), Proc. 4th Conf. Insect & Disease Management on Ornamentals.  Soc. Amer. Florists, Alexandria, Virginia.

 

Harris, M. K. (ed.).  1980.  Biology and Breeding for Resistance to Arthropods and Pathogens of Cultivated Plants.  Texas Agr. Expt. Sta., Misc. Publ. 1451.

 

Harris, M. K. & R. A. Frederiksen.  1984.  Concepts and methods regarding host plant resistance to arthropods and pathogens.  Annu. Rev. Phytopath. 22:  247-72.

 

Harris, P.  1960a.  Production of pine resin and its effect on survival of Rhyacionia buoliana (Schiff.) (Lepidoptera: Olethreutidae).  Canad. J. Zool. 38:  121-30.

 

Harris, P.  1960b.  Natural mortality of the pine shoot moth, Rhyacionia buoliana (Schiff.) (Lepidoptera: Olethreutidae), in England.  Canad. J. Zool. 38:  755-68.

 

Harris, P.  1961.  Control of toadflax by Brachypterolus pulicarius (L.) (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae) and Gymnaetron antirrhini (Payk.) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in Canada.  Canad. Ent. 93:  977-81.

 

Harris, P.  1962.  Effect of temprature on fecundity and survival of Chrysolina quadrigemina (Suffr.) and C. hyperici (Forst.) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae).  Canad. Ent. 94:  774-80.

 

Harris, P.  1963a.  Host specificity of Calophasia lunula (Hufn.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae).  Canad. Ent. 95:  101-05.

 

Harris, P.  1963b.  Biological control of weeds.  Canad. Dept. Agr., Res. Br., Ent. Newslet. 41(4):  1-2.

 

Harris, P.  1964a.  Host specificity of Altica carduorum Guer. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae).  Canad. J. Zool. 42:  857-62.

 

Harris, P.  1964b.  Biological control of weeds.  Canad. Ent. 96:  113-14.

 

Harris, P.  1967.  Suitability of Anaitis plagiata (Geometridae) for biocontrol of Hypericum perforatum in dry grassland of British Columbia.  Canad. Ent. 99:  1304-10.

 

Harris, P.  1971.  Current approaches to biological control of weeds.  Biological control programmes against insects and weeds in Canada 1959-1968.  Commonw. Inst. Biol. Contr. Tech. Comm. No. 4:  67-76, 79-83.

 

Harris, P.  1973a.  Selection of effective agents for the biological control of weeds.  Proc. 2nd Int. Symp. Biol. Contr. of Weeds, p. 29-34.  Misc. Publ. Commonw. Inst. Biol. Contr. 6.

 

Harris, P.  1973b.  The selection of effective agents for the biological control of weeds.  Canad. Ent. 105:  1495-1503.

 

Harris, P.  1974.  The impact of the cinnabar moth on ragwort in eastern and western Canada and its implication for biological control strategy.  Commonw. Inst. Biol. Contr. Trinidad, Misc. Publ. 8:  119-23.

 

Harris, P.  1976.  Biological control of weeds:  from art to science, p. 478-83.  In:  Proceedings of the 15th International Congress of Entomology, Washington, D. C.

 

Harris, P.  1979.  Cost of biological control of weeds by insects in Canada.  Weed Sci. 27:  242-250.

 

Harris, P.  1984a.  Carduus nutans L., nodding thistle, and C. acanthoides L., plumeless thistle (Compositae), p. 115-26.  In:  J. S. Kelleher & M. A. Hume (eds.), Biological Control Programmes Against Insects and Weeds in Canada 1969-1980.  Commonw. Agr. Bur., Slough, U.K.

 

Harris, P.  1984b.  Euphorbia esula-virgata complex, leafy spurge and E. cuparissias L., cypress spurge (Euphorbiacea), p. 159-69.  In:  J. S. Kelleher & M. A. Hume (eds.), Biological Control Programmes Against Insects and Weeds in Canada 1969-1980.  Commonw. Agr. Bur., Slough, U.K.

 

Harris, P. 1986.  Biological control of weeds, pp. 123-138.  In:Franz, J.M., (ed.). Biological Plant and Health Protection, Biological Control of Plant Pests and of Vectois of Human and Animal Diseases.  International symposium of the Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur, Mainz, November 15th-17th 1984 at Mainz and Darmstadt, Germany.

 

Harris, P. 1988.  Environmental impact of weed-control insects.  BioScience, 38: 542-548.

 

Harris, P.  1989.  Feeding strategy, coexistence and impact of insects in spotted knapweeds capitulae, p. 3l7-45..  In:  E. S. Delfosse (ed.), Proc. VII. Int. Symp. Biol. Contr. Weeds, 6-11 Mar. 1988, Rome, Italy.  1st Sper. Patol. Veg. (MAF).

 

Harris, P.  1990a.  Environmental impact of introduced biological control agents, p. 289-300.  In:  M. Mackauer, L. E. Ehler & J. Roland (eds.), Critical Issues in Biological Control. Intercept Publ., Andover.  330 p.

 

Harris, P.  1990b.  Guidelines for the selection of test plants for screening agents for the biocontrol of leafy and cypress spurge.  Regina, SK.  7 p.

 

Harris, P.  1991.  Classical biological control of weeds:  its definition, the selection of effective agents, and administrative-political problems.  Canad. Ent. (in press).

 

Harris, P. & D. P. Peschken.  1971.  Hypericum perforatum L., St. John's Wort (Hypericaceae).  Commonw. Inst. Biol. Contr., Trinidad, Tech. Commun. 4:  89-94.

 

Harris, P. & G. L. Piper.  1970.  Ragweed (Ambrosia spp.: Compositae): its North American insects and possibilities for its biological control.  Commonw. Inst. Biol. Contr. Tech. Bull. No. 13:  117-40.

 

Harris, P. & H. Zwölfer.  1968.  Screening of phytophagous insects for biological control of weeds.  Canad. Ent. 100:  295-303.

 

Harris, P., D. Peschken & J. Milroy.  1969.  The status of biological control of the weed Hypericum perforatum in British Columbia.  Canad. Ent. 101:  1-15.

 

Harris, P., A. T. S. Wilkinson, M. E. Neary & L. S. Thompson.  1971.  Senecio jacobaea L., tansy ragwort (Compositae).  Commonw. Inst. Biol. Contr., Trinidad, Tech. Commun. 4:  97-104.

 

Harris, P., A.T.S. Wilson, L.S. Thompson, and M. Neary. 1978.  Interaction between the cinnabar moth, Tyria jacobaeae L. (Lep.: Arctiidae) and ragwort Senecio jacobaea L. (Compositiae) in Canada, pp. 174-180.  In:Anon. Proc. of the 4th International Symposium on Biological Control of Weeds.  Gainesville, Florida, U.S.A.

 

Harris, R. J. C. (ed.).  1964.  Techniques in Experimental virology Academic Press, London-New York.  450 p.

 

Harris, R. L. & E. D. Frazar.  1966.  Chemosterilization of adult horn flies.  J. Econ. Ent. 59:  1171-3.

 

Harris, R. L., E. D. Frazer & R. L. Younger.  1973.  Horn flies, stable flies and house flies:  development in feces of bovines trated orally with juvenile hormone analogues.  J. Econ. Ent. 66:  1099-1102.

 

Harris, T. M.  1962.  Chemical induction of sterility in the stable fly.  J. Econ. Ent. 55:  882-5.

 

Harris, V. E. & J. W. Todd.  1980.  Male-mediated aggregation of male, female and 5th-instar green stink bugs and concomitant attraction of a tachinid parasite, Trichopoda pennipes. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 27: 117-126.

 

Harris, V. E. & J. W. Todd.  1982.  Longevity and reproduction of the southern green stink bug, Nezara viridula, as affected by parasitization by Trichopoda pennipes.  Entomol. Exp. Appl. 31:  409-12.

 

Harris, W. G. & E. C. Burns.  1972.  Predation on the lone star tick by the imported fire ant.  Environ. Ent. 1:  362-65.

 

Harrison, T.  1967.  Operation catdrop.  Animals 5:  512-13.

 

Harrison, W. W., E. G. King & J. D. Ouzts.  1985.  Development of Trichogramma exiguum and T. pretiosum at five temperature regimes.  Environ. Ent. 14:  118-21.

 

Hart, J.'t, J. de Jonge, C. Colle, M. Dicke, J. C. van Lenteren & P. M. J. Ramakers.  1978.  Host selection, host discrimination and functional response of Aphidius matricariae Haliday (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), a parasite of the green peach aphid, Myzus persicae (Sulz.).  Meded. van de Faculteit der Landbouwwetenschappen, Rijksuniversiteit Gent, 43/2: 441‑453.

 

Hart, M. P. & D. M. MacLeod.  1955.  An apparatus for determining the effects of temperature and humidity on germination of fungous spores.  Canad. J. Bot. 33:  289-92.

 

Hart, R. E.  1972.  Compensatory releases of Microterys flavus as a biological control agent against brown soft scale.  Environ. Ent. 1:  414-19.

 

Hart, T. H.  1884.  Carnivorous beetles, vegetable feeders.  Entomologist 17:  260-61.

 

Hart, W. G.  1972.  Compensatory releases of Microterys flavus as a biological control agent against brown soft scale.  Environ. ent. 1:  414-19.

 

Hart, W. G., S. Ingle & M. Garza.  1969.  Current status of brown soft scale in citrus groves of the Lower Rio Grande Valley.  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 62:  855-58.

 

Hart, W. G., A. Selhime, D. P. Harlan, S. J. Ingle, R. M. Sanches, R. H. Rhode, Ca. A. Garcia, J. Caballero & R. L. Garcia.  1978.  The introduction and establishment of parasites of citrus blackfly, Aleurocanthus woglumi in Florida [Hem.: Aleyrodidae].  Entomophaga 23:  361-66.

 

Hartl, D. L.  1972.  A fundamental theorem of natural selection for sex linkage arrhenotoky.  Amer. Nat. 106:  516-24.

 

Hartley, C. 1921.  Damping-off in forest nurseries.  USDA Bull., 934: 1-99.

 

Hartley, G. G., E. G. King, F. D. Brewer & C. W. Gantt.  1982.  Rearing of the Heliothis sterile hybrid with a multicellular larval rearing container and pupal harvesting.  J. Econ. Ent. 75:  7-10.

 

Hartley, E. A.  1922.  Some bionomics of Aphelinus semiflavus (Howard), chalcid parasite of aphids.  Ohio J. Sci. 22(8):  209-36.

 

Hartley, E. A.  1923.  Parasitism of the European pine sawfly, Diprion (Lophyri) simile Hartig, Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae, in Pennsylvania.  J. Econ. Ent. 16:  386-88.

 

Hartley, G. G., C. W. Gantt, E. G. King & D. F. Martin.  1977.  Equipment for mass rearing of the greater wax moth and the parasite Lixophaga diatraeae.  U. S. Agr. Res. Serv. (Rep.)  ARS-Ser. 164.  4 p.

 

Hartley, G. G., E. G. King, F. D. Brewer & C. W. Gantt.  1982.  Rearing of Heliothis sterile hybrid with a multicellular larval rearing container and pupal harvesting.  J. Econ. Ent. 75:  7-10.

 

Hartman, R. C.  1971.  Biological fly control spreads.  Poultry Digest 30:  224-27.

 

Hartman, W. D.  1957.  Ecological niche differentiation in the boring sponges.  Evolution 11:  294-97.

 

Hartmann, G. C. & S. S. Wasti.  1974.  Infection of the gypsy moth, Porthetria dispar with the entomogenous fungus, Conidiobobus coronatus.  Entomophaga 19:  353-60.

 

Hartmann, G. C. & S. S. Wasti.  1976.  Experimental mycosis of the gypsy moth, Porthetria dispar [Lep.: Lymantriidae] by Entomophthora virulenta with notes on its mammalian safety.  Entomophaga 21:  377-82.

 

Hartstack, A. W., J. A. Witz & R. L. Ridgway.  1975.  Suggested applications of a dynamic Heliothis model (MOTHZV-1) in pest management decision making.  Proc. of Beltwide Cotton Prod. Res. Conf.  p. 118-22.

 

Hartstack, A. W., J. L. Jenson, I. A. Witz, J. A. Jackman, J. P. Hollingsworth & R. E. Frisbie.  1977.  The Texas program for forecasting Heliothis spp. infestations on cotton.  Proc. Beltwide Cotton Prod. Res. Conf. (1977).

 

Harttig, G.  1922/23.  Über die Strepsiptere unserer Sandwespe Ammophila sabulosa L.  Ent. Ver. Bremen 10 & 11.  Jahresber. f.d. Jahre 1922 u. 1923.  p. 6.

 

Hartzell, A.  1935.  Histopathology of nerve lesions of cicada after paralysis by the killer-wasp.  Boyce Thompson Inst. Contrib. 7:  421-25.

 

Harvey, C A; Pimentel, D.  1996.    Effects of soil and wood depletion on biodiversity.Biodiversity and Conservation, v.5, n.9, (1996): 1121-1130.

 

Harvey, J A; Gols, G J Z.  1998.  The influence of host quality on progeny and sex allocation in the pupal ectoparasitoid, Muscidifurax raptorellus (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research, v.88, n.3, (1998): 299-304.

 

Harvey, J A; Vet, L E M; Jiang, N; Gols, R.  1998.  Nutritional ecology of the interaction between larvae of the gregarious ectoparasitoid, Muscidifurax raptorellus (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae), and their pupal host, Musca domestica (Diptera: Muscidae).     Physiological Entomology, v.23, n.2, (1998): 113-120.

 

Harvey, J. L.  1960.  Exemption from requirement of tolerance for residues of viable spores of microorganism Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner.  Fed. Regist. 25:  3207-8.

 

Harvey, T. L. & H. L. Hackerott.  1956.  Apparent resistance to the spotted alfalfa aphid selected from seedlings of susceptible alfalfa varieties.  J. Econ. Ent. 49:  289-91.

 

Harvey, T. L. & H. L. Hackerott.  1967.  Use of parasitized pea aphids to evaluate alfalfa resistance.  J. Econ. Ent. 60:  573-5.

 

Harvey, T. L. & H. L. Hackerott.  1974.  Effects of greenbugs on resistant and susceptible sorghum seedlings in the field.  J. Econ. Ent. 67:  377-80.

 

Harvey, T. L. & D. E. Howell.  1963.  The effect of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner on Drosophila melanogaster Meigen.  J. Insect Path. 5:  495-7.

 

Harvey, W. R.  1962.  Metabolic aspects of insect diapause.  Annu. Rev. Ent. 7:  57-80.

 

Harville, J. P.  1955.  Ecology and population dynamics of the California oak moth Phryganidia californica Packard  (Lepidoptera: Dioptidae).  Microent. 20:  83-166.

 

Harwallkar, M. R., H. D. Rananavare & G. W. Rahaikar.  1987.  Development of Trichogramma brasiliensis [Hym.: Trichogrammatidae] on eggs of radiation sterilized females of potato tuberworm, Phthorimaea operculella [Lep.: Gelechiidae].  Entomophaga 32:  159-62.

 

Harwood, S H; McElfresh, J S; Nguyen, A; Conlan, C A; Beckage, N E.  1998.  Production of early expressed parasitism-specific proteins in alternate sphingid hosts of the braconid wasp Cotesia congregata.  J. of Invertebrate Pathology, v.71, n.3, (1998): 271-279.

 

Harwood, W. G. & J. A. Rudinsky.  1966.  The flight and olfactory behavior of checkered beetles (Coleoptera: Cleridae) predatory on the Douglas-fir beetle.  Oregon Agr. Expt. Sta., TEch. Bull. 95.  36 p.

 

Harz, K.  1965.  Massenwanderung der Schwebfliege Epistrophe balteata Deg.  Atalanta 1:  131-2.

 

Hasan, S.  1970.  The possible control of skeleton weed, Chondrilla juncea L., using Puccinia chondrillina Bubak & Syd.  Proc. 1st Int. Symp. Biol. Contr. of Weeds, p. 11-14.  Misc. Publ. Commonw. Inst. Biol. Control 1.

 

Hasan, S.  1972.  Specificity and hot specialisation of Puccinia chondrillina.  Ann. Appl. Biol. 72:  257-63.

 

Hasan, S.  1974a.  First introduction of a rust fungus in Australia for the biological control of skeleton weed.  Phytopath. 64:  253-54.

 

Hasan, S.  1974b.  The powdery mildews as potential biological control agents of skeleton weed, Chondrilla juncea L.  Misc. Publ. Commonw. Inst. Biol. Contr. 6:  114-19.

 

Hasan, S.  1978a.  Biology of a buprestid beetle, Sphenoptera clarescens [Col.: Buprestidae], from skeleton weed, Chondrilla juncea.  Entomophaga 23:  19-24.

 

Hasan, S.  1978b.  Biology of the root coccid, Neomargarodes chondrillae [Hem.: Margarodidae], living on Chondrilla juncea and related plants.  Entomophaga 23:  25-30.

 

Hasan, S. 1980.  Plant pathogens and biological control of weeds.  Rev.s in Plant Pathol., 59: 349-356.

 

Hasan, S. 1981.  A new strain of the rust fungus Puccinia chondrillina for biological control of skeleton weed in Australia.  Annals of Applied Biology, 99: 119-124.

 

Hasan, S. & A. J. Wapshere.  1973.  The biology of Puccinia chondrillina, a potential biological control agent of skeleton weed.  Ann. Appl. Biol. 74:  325-32.

 

Hasan, S., E.S. Delfosse, E. Aracil, and R.C. Lewis. 1992.  Host-specificity of Uromyces beliotropii, a fungal agent for the biological control of conunon heliotrope (Heliotropium europaeum) in Australia.  Annals of Applied Biology, 121: 697-705.

 

Hase, A.  1922.  Biologie der Schlupfwespe Habrobracon brevicornis (Wesmael) Braconidae.  Arbeiten aus der biologischen Reichanstalt für Land- und Forstwirtschaft 11:  95-168.

 

Hase, A.  1925.  Beitrage zur Lebensgeschichte der Schlupwespe Trichogramma evanescens Westw.  Biol. Reichsanst. f. Land. u. Forstw. Arb. 14:  171-224.

 

Hase, A.  1930.  Zur Frage der Bettwanzenbekämpfung durch sogennante biologische Verfahren.  Naturwissenschaften 18:  23.

 

Hasek, R. F.  1980.  Roses, p. 81-105.  In:  R. A. Larson (ed.), Introduction to Floriculture.  Academic Press, New York

 

Haseler, W. H.  1963.  Progress in insect control of lantana.  Queensland Agr. J. 89:  65-9.

 

Haseler, W. H.  1965.  Life history and behavior of the Crofton weed gallfly-- Procecidochares utilis Stone (Diptera: Trypetidae).  J. Ent. Soc. Queensland 4:  27-32.

 

Haselwood, E. L. & G. G. Motter.  1966.  Handbook of Hawaiian Weeds.  Hawaii. Sugar Planters Assoc. Expt. Sta.  479 p.

 

Hashimoto, S., T. Kashio, and T. Tsutsurni. 1989.  A study on the biological control of the whitespotted longicorn beetle, Anoplophora malasiaca, by an entomogenous fungus, Beauveria brongniariii. 11.  Field evaluation of the banding of a polyurethane foam sheet with B. brongniariii conidia, around the trunk of citrus trees, for the control of adult beetles.  Proc. of the Association for Plant Protection, Kyusbu, 35: 129-133. (in Japanese)

 

Hashinaga, F., T. Fujii, I. Yamamoto & K. Yamafuji.  1966.  Isolation of polyhedral pre-viral deoxyribonucleic acid.  Amino Acid, Nucleic Acid 14:  92-6.  [in Japanese].

 

Haskins, C. P. & E. F. Haskins.  1965.  Pheidole megacephala and Iridomyrmex humilis in Bermuda--equilibrium or slow development?  Ecology 46:  736-40.

 

Hassan, A. I.  1939.  The biology of some British Delphacidae (Homopt.) and their parasites with special reference to the Strepsiptera.  Roy. Ent. Soc. London. Trans. 98(9):  345-84.

 

Hassan, E.  1966.  Untersuchungen über die Bedeutung der Kraut- und Strauchschicht als Nahrungsquelle für Imagines entomophager Hymenopteren.  Diss. Univ. Göttingen.  134 p.

 

Hassan, M. S.  1963.  Natural enemies of some root aphids in Egypt [Hemiptera-Homoptera: Aphididae].  Gen. Org. Gov. Print. Off., Cairo.  22 p.

 

Hassan, S.A. 1976/77.  The use of the lacewing Chrysopa carnea Steph. (Neuroptera, Chrysopidae) to control the green peach aphid Myzus persicae (Sulzer) on glasshouse red pepper.  Zeitschrift ftir Angewandte Entomologie, 82: 243-239.

 

Hassan, S.A. 1977.  Standardized techniques for testing side-effects of pesticides on beneficial arthropods in the laboratory.  Zeitschrift fiir Pjlanzenkrankbeiten und Pflanzenschutz, 84: 158-163.

 

Hassan, S.A. 1978.  Releases of Chrysopa carnea Steph. to control Myzus persicae (Sulzer) on eggplant in small greenhouse plots.  Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection, 85: 118-123.

 

Hassan, S.A. 1980.  A standard laboratory method to test the duration of harmful effects of pesticides on egg parasites of the genus Trichogramma (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae).  Zeitschrift fair Angeivandte Entomologie, 89: 282-289.

 

Hassan, S. A.  1981.  Mass production and utilisation of Trichogramma. 1. Production of the host Sitotroga cerealella.  Entomophaga 26:  339-48.  [in German].

 

Hassan, S. A.  1982.  Mass-production and utilization of Trichogramma:  3.  Results of some research projects related to the practical use in the Federal Republic of Germany, p. 214-18.  In:  Les Trichogrammes, ier Symp. Intern.  Colloques d l'INRA (Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique), Paris.  307 p.

 

Hassan, S. A.  1982.  Mass production and utilization of Trichogramma.  3.  Results of some research projects related to the practical use in the Federal Republic of Germany.  Les Trichogramma, Colleagues INRA 9:  213-18.

 

Hassan, S.A. 1985.  Standard methods to test the side-effects of pesticides on natural enemies of insects and mites developed by the IOBC/WPRS Working Group "Pesticides and Beneficial Organisms".  Bull.  OEPPIEPPO, 15: 214-255.

 

Hassan, S. A.  1986.  Side effects of pesticides to entomophagous arthropods, p. 89-94.  In:  J. M. Franz (ed.), Biological Plant and Health Protection.  Gustav Fischer verlag, Stuttgart.

 

Hassan, S. A.  1989.  Selection of suitable Trichogramma strains to control the codling moth Cydia pomonella and the two summer fruit tortrix moths Adoxophyes orana, Pandemis heparana [Lep.: Tortricidae].  Entomophaga 34: 19-28.

 

Hassan, S.A. 1989a.  Testing methodology and the concept of the IOBC/WPRS working group, pp. 1-18.  Injepson, P.C., (ed.). Pesticides and Non-Target Invertebrates. intercept, Witnborne, Dorset, U.K.

 

Hassan, S.A. 1989b.  Selection of suitable TRIchogramma strains to control the codling moth Cydiapomonella and the two summer fruit tortrix moths Adoxophyes orana, Pandemis beparana (Lep.: Tortricidae).  Entomophaga, 34: 19-27.

 

Hassan, S A.  1993.  The Mass Rearing and Utilization of Trichogramma To Control Lepidopterous Pests Achievements and Outlook.  Pesticide Science, v.37, n.4, (1993): 387-391.

 

Hassan, S.A. 1994.  Strategies to select Trichogramma species for use in biological control, pp. 55-71.  In:Wajnberg, E.and S.A. Hassan, (eds.). Biological Control With Egg Parasitoids.  Commonw. Agric. Bureaux, Walling­ford, U.K.

 

Hassan, S A.  1995.  Improved method for the production of the Angoumois grain moth Sitotroga

cerealella (Oliv.). Wajnberg, E. (Ed.). Colloques de l'INRA, No. 73. Trichogramma and other

egg parasitoids; (INRA Colloquia, No. 73. Trichogramma and other egg  parasitoids); 4th International Symposium, Cairo, Egypt, October 4-7, 1994. 226p. INRA (Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique): Paris, France. ISBN 2-7380-0618-3. 1995. p. 157-160.

 

Hassan, S A.  1998a.  The side effects of pesticides (initial and persistence) on egg parasitoids of the genus Trichogramma. Vogt, H. Mitteilungen aus der Biologischen Bundesanstalt fuer Land- und Forstwirtschaft Berlin-Dahlem, Heft 346. 100 years research in plant protection: Plant protection and environment; (Communications from the Federal Biological Institute for Agriculture and Forestry Berlin-Dahlem, No. 346. 100 years research in plant protection: Plant protection and environment). 109p. Parey Buchverlag Berlin: Berlin, Germany. ISBN  3-8263-3200-8. 1998. p. 53-67.

 

Hassan, S A.  1998b.  The utilisation of egg parasitoids of the genus Trichogramma in biological control: History, achievements and future outlook. Vogt, H. Mitteilungen aus der Biologischen Bundesanstalt fuer Land- und Forstwirtschaft Berlin-Dahlem, Heft 346. 100 years research in plant protection: Plant protection and environment; (Communications from the Federal Biological Institute for Agriculture and Forestry Berlin-Dahlem, No. 346. 100 years research in plant protection: Plant protection and environment). 109p. Parey Buchverlag Berlin: Berlin, Germany. ISBN 3-8263-3200-8. 1998. p. 83-109.

 

Hassan, S. A. & A. Gröner.  1977.  Die Wirkung von Kernpolyedern (Baculovirus spec.) aus Mamestra brassicae auf Trichogramma cacaeciae [Hym.: Trichogrammatidae] und Chrysopa carnea [Neur.: Chrysopidae].  Entomophaga 22:  281-88.

 

Hassan, S. A. & K. S. Hagen.  1978.  A new artificial diet for rearing Chrysopa carnea larvae (Neuroptera, Chrysopidae).  Z. ang. Ent. 86:  315-20.

 

Hassan, S. A., G. A. Langenbruch & G. Neuffer.  1978.  Der Einfluss des Wirtes in der Massenzucht auf die Qualität des Eiparasiten Trichogramma evanescens bei der Bekämpfung des Maiszünslers, Ostrinia nubilalis.  Entomophaga 23:  321-30.

 

Hassan, S.A., E. Stein, K. Dannemann, and W. Reichel. 1986.  Massen produktion und Anwendung von Trichogramma: 8 Optimierung des Einsatzes zur Bekämpfung des Maiszijnslers Osttinia nublilalis Hbn.  J. Applied Entomol., 101: 508-515.

 

Hassan, S.A., R. Albert, F. Bigler, P. Blaisinger, G. Bogenschutz, et al. 1987.  Results of the third joint pesticide testing programme by the IOBC/WPRS Working Group "Pesticides and Beneficial Organisms.  " J. Applied Entomol., 103: 92-107.

 

Hassan, S. A., E. Kohler & W. M. Rost.  1988.  Mass production and utilization of Trichogramma: 10.  Control of the codling moth Cydia pomonella and the summer fruit tortrix moth Adoxophyes orana [Lep.: Tortricidae].  Entomophaga 33:  413-20.

 

Hassan, S. A., F. Bigler & H. Bogenschütz.  1991.  Results of the fifth joint pesticide testing programme carried out by the IOBC/WPRS-Working Group "Pesticides and Beneficial Organisms."  Entomophaga 36:  55-68.

 

Hassan, S A; Bigler, F; Bogenschuetz, H; Boller, E; Brun, J; Calis, J N M;   1994.  Coremans-Pleseneer, J; Duso, C; Grove, A; Heimbach, U; and others. 1994.  Results of the sixth joint pesticide testing programme of the IOBC-WPRS-working group pesticides and beneficial organisms. Entomophaga, v.39, n.1, (1994): 107-119.

 

Hassan, S. A.; Hafes, B.; Degrande, P. E.; Herai, K.  1998.  The side-effects of pesticides on the egg parasitoid Trichogramma cacoeciae Marchal (Hym., Trichogrammatidae), acute dose-response and persistence tests.  J. of Applied Entomol., v.122, n.9-10, (1998. Dec.): 569-573.

 

Hassanein, F. A. & A. H. El-Heneidy.  1984-85.  On the parasitism of the cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis Boisd. on cabbage in Egypt.  Bull. Soc. Ent. Egypt, Econ. Ser. 14:  257-62.

 

Hassanein, F. A. & A. H. El-Heneidy.  1989.  On the parasitism of the cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis Boisd. on Jew's mallow, Cochorus olitarius in Egypt.  Agric. Res. Rev. 67(1):  37-42.

 

Hassanein, F. A., A. H. El-Heneidy, M. S. Abbas & A. R. Hamed.  1984-85.  Survey of the parasitoids of main lepidopterous pests in vegetable crop fields in Egypt.  Bull. Soc. Ent. Egypt 65:  259-65.

 

Hassanein, M. H. & M. M. Ibrahim.  1963.  Studies on the effect of Nosema bombycis N. on the longevity and physiology of the silkworm Bombyx mori L. and the cotton leaf worm Prodenia litura F.  Progr. Protozool. Proc. 1st Internatl. Congr. Protozool., Prague, 1961.  p. 500-3. 

 

Hassanein, M. H., A. M. Afify & H. T. Farghaly.  1968.  Daily and seasonal density of four entomophagous predators on cotton in Upper Egypt.  Entomophaga 13:  143-50.

 

Hassell, M. P.  1966.  Evaluation of parasite or predator responses.  J. Anim. Ecol. 35:  65-75.

 

Hassell, M. P.  1968.  The behavioural response of a tachinid fly (Cyzenis albicans (Fallen)) to its host, the winter moth (Operophtera brumata (L.)).  J. Anim. Ecol. 37:  627-39.

 

Hassell, M. P.  1969a.  A study of the mortality factors acting upon Cyzenis albicans (Fall.), a tachinid parasite of the winter moth, Operophtera brumata (L.).  J. Anim. Ecol. 38:  329-39.

 

Hassell, M. P.  1969b.  A population model for the interaction between Cyzenis albicans (Fall.) (Tachinidae) and Operophtera brumata (L.) (Geometridae) at Wytham, Berkshire.  J. Anim. Ecol. 38:  567-76.

 

Hassell, M. P.  1970.  Mutual interference between searching insect parasites-I.  J. Anim. Ecol. 39:  473-86.

 

Hassell, M. P.  1971a.  Mutual interference between searching insect parasites-II.  J. Anim. Ecol. 40:  473-86.

 

Hassell, M. P.  1971b.  Parasite behaviour as a factor contributing to the stability of insect host-parasite interactions, p. 366-79.  In:  P. J. den Boer & G. R. Gradwell (eds.), Dynamics of Populations.  Center Agr. Publ. Doc., Wageningen.

 

Hassell, M. P.  1975.  Density dependence in single-species populations.  J. Anim. Ecol. 42: 693-726.

 

Hassell, M. P.  1976.  The Dynamics of Competition and Predation.  Instit. Biol. Studies in Biology No. 72.  Edward Arnold Publ.  68 p.

 

Hassell, M. P.  1978.  The Dynamics of Arthropod Predator-Prey Systems.  Princeton Univ. Press, Princeton, New Jersey.

 

Hassell, M. P.  1979.  The dynamics of predator-prey interactions:  Polyphagous predators, competing predators and hyperparasitoids.  In:  Population dynamics, R. Anderson, B. Turner & L. R. Taylor (eds.).  Blackwell Scien. Publ., Oxford.

 

Hassell, M. P.  1980.  Foraging strategies, population models and biological control:  a case study.  J. Anim. Ecol. 49:  603-28.

 

Hassell, M. P.  1984a.  Host-parasitoid models and biological control.  In:  G. R. Conway (ed.), Pest and Pathogen Control:  Strategies, Tactics & Policy Models.  John Wiley & Sons, New York.  p. 73-92.

 

Hassell, M. P.  1984b.  Parasitism in patchy environments:  inverse density dependence can be stabilizing.  IMA J. Math. Appl. Med. Biol. 1:  123-33.

 

Hassell, M.P. 1984.  Insecticides in host-parasitoid interactions. theoretical Population Biologv, 25: 378-386.

 

Hassell, M. P.  1985a.  Patterns of parasitism by insect parasitoids in patchy environments.  Ecol. Ent. 7:  365-77.

 

Hassell, M. P.  1985b.  Insect natural enemies as regulating factors.  J. Anim. Ecol. 54:  323-34.

 

Hassell, M. P.  1986.  Parasitoids and population regulation.  In:  J. Waage & D. Greathead (eds.), Insect Parasitoids.  Academic

 

Hassell, M. P.  1987.  Detecting regulation in patchily distributed animal populations.  J. Anim. Ecol. 56:  705-13.

 

Hassell, M. P. & H. N. Comins.  1976.  Discrete time models for two-species competition.  Theor. Pop. Biol. 9:  202-21. Press, London.  389 p.

 

Hassell, M. P. & H. N. Comins.  1978.  Sigmoid functional response and population stability.  Theor. Popul. Biol. 14:  62-67.

 

Hassell, M. P. & C. B. Huffaker.  1969a.  Regulatory processes and population cyclicity in laboratory populations of Anagasta kuhniella (Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Phycitidae).  III.  The development of population models.  Res. Popul. Ecol. 11:  186-210.

 

Hassell, M. P. & C. B. Huffaker.  1969b.  The appraisal of delayed and direct density-dependence.  Canad. Ent. 101:  353-61.

 

Hassell, M. P. & R. M. May.  1973.  Stability in insect host-parasite models.  J. Anim. Ecol. 42:  693-726.

 

Hassell, M. P. & R. M. May.  1974.  Aggregation of predators and insect parasites and its affects on stability.  J. Anim. Ecol. 43:  567-94.

 

Hassell, M. P. & R. M. May.  1986.  Generalist and specialist natural enemies in insect predator-prey interactions.  J. Anim. Ecol. 55:  923-40.

 

Hassell, M. P. & S. Pacala.  1990.  Heterogeneity and the dynamics of host-parasitoid interactions.  Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc., London, Series B, 330:  203-20.

 

Hassell, M. P. & G. C. Varley.  1969.  New inductive population model and its bearing on biological control.  Nature 223:  1133-37.

 

Hassell, M. P. & J. K. Waage.  1984.  Host parasitoid population interactions.  Annu. Rev. Ent. 29:  89-114.

 

Hassell, M. P., J. H. Lawton & R. M. May.  1976a.  Patterns of dynamical behavior in single species populations.  J. Anim. Ecol. 45:  471-86.

 

Hassell, M. P., J. H. Lawton & J. R. Beddington.  1976b.  The components of arthropod predation.  I.  The prey death-rate.  J. Anim. Ecol. 45:  135-64.

 

Hassell, M. P., J. H. Lawton & J. R. Beddington.  1977.  Sigmoid functional responses by invertebrate predators and parasitoids.  J. Anim. Ecol. 46:  249-62.

 

Hassell, M. P., J. K. Waage & R. M. May.  1983.  Variable parasitoid sex ratios and their effect on host-parasitoid dynamics.  J. Anim. Ecol. 52:  889-904.

 

Hassell, M. P., C. M. Lessells & G. C. McGavin.  1985.  Inverse density dependent parasitism in a patchy environment:  a laboratory system.  Ecol. Ent. 10:  393-402.

 

Hassell, M. P., T. R. E. Southwood & P. M. Reader.  1987.  The dynamics of the viburnim whitefly (Aleurotrachelus jelinekii):  A case study of population regulation.  J. Anim. Ecol. 56:  283-300.

 

Hassell, M.P., R.M. May, S.W. Pacala, and P.L. Chesson. 1991.  The persistence of host-parasitoid associations in patchy environments. 1. A general criterion.  Amer. Naturalist, 138: 568-583.

 

Hassett, C. C., V. G. Dethier & J. Gans.  1950.  A comparison of nutritive values and taste thresholds of carbohydrates for the blowfly.  Biol. Bull. 99:  446-53.

 

Hastings, J. J. H.  1958.  Present trends and future developments, p. 297-318.  In:  R. Steel (ed.), Biochemical Engineering.  Macmillan Co., New York.

 

Hatch, M. H.  1925.  An outline of the cology of Gyrinidae.  Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 20:  101-14.

 

Hatch, M. H.  1957.  The Beetles of the Pacific Northwest.  Part II.  Staphyliniformia.  Univ. Wash. Press, Seattle.  384 p.

 

Hatch, M. H. & H. Houk.  1948.  Adalia bipunctata in buildings in Washington.  J. Econ. Ent. 41(3):  412.

 

Hatcher, J. E., M. E. Wetzstein & G. K. Douce.  1984.  An economic evaluation of integrated pest management for cotton, peanuts, and soybeans in Georgia.  Univ. Georgia Agr. Expt. Sta., Res. Bull. No. 318.  28 p.

 

Hatchett, J. H. & R. L. Gallun.  1970.  Genetics of the ability of the Hessian fly, Mayetiola destructor Say, to survive on wheats having different genes for resistance.  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 63:  1400-07.

 

Hatfield, J. L.  1982.  Modification of the microclimate via management. p. 147-70.  In:  J. L. Hatfield & I. J. Thomason (eds.), Biometerology in Integrated Pest Management.  Academic Press, New York.

 

Hathaway, D. O., L. V. Lydin, B. A. Butt & L. J. Morton.  1973.  Monitoring mass rearing of the codling moth.  J. Econ. Ent. 66:  390-3.

 

Hattingh, C. C.  1941.  The biology and ecology of the armyworm (Laphygma exempta) and its control in South Africa.  So. Africa Dept. Agr. & Forestry Sci. Bull. 217.  50 p.

 

Haub, J. G. & D. F. Miller.  1932.  Food requirements of blowfly cultues used in the treatment of osteomyelitis.  J. Exptl. Zool. 64:  51-6.

 

Haug, G. W.  1938.  Mass egg production by the coccinellid Hippodamia convergens Guer.  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 31(3):  366-69.

 

Haug, T., H. R. Herren, D. J. Nadel & J. B. Akinwumi.  1987.  Technologies for the mass-rearing of cassava mealybugs, cassava green mites and their natural enemies.  Symposium XI of the Intern. Conf. on Tropical Entomology:  Africa-wide Biological Control Programme of Cassava Pests.  Insect Sci. Applic. 8:  879-81.

 

Haugen, D.A. and M.G. Underdown. 1991.  Woodchip sampling for the nematode Deladenus siricidicola and the relationship with the percentage of Sirex noctilio infected.  Australian Forestry, 54(1-2): 3-8. 

 

Haupt, H.  1916.  Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Cicadinenfiende.  Zeit. f. wiss. Insektenb. 12:  200-04, 217-23, 274-79.

 

Hauser, W. J. & E. F. Legner.  1976.  Simple, inexpensive technique for tagging fish.  The Progressive Fish Culturist 38(1):  18-

 

Hauser, W. J., E. F. Legner, R. A. Medved & S. Platt.  1976.  Tilapia--a management tool for biological control of aquatic weeds and insects.  Bull. Amer. Fisheries Soc. 1:  15-16.

 

Hauser, W. J., E. F. Legner & F. E. Robinson.  1977.  Biological control of aquatic weeds by fish in irrigation channels.  Proc. Water Management for Irrigation and Drainage.  ASC/Reno, Nevada, Jul. 20-22:  pp 139-45.

 

Havelka, J. and R. Zemek. 1988.  Intraspecific variability of aphidophagous gall niidge Aphidoletes aphidimyza (Rondani) (Dipt., Cecidomyiidae) and its importance for biological control of aphids. 1. Ecological and morphologi­cal characteristics of populations.  J. Applied Entomol., 105: 280-288.

 

Haviland, M. D.  1920.  On the bionomics and development of Lygocerus testaceimanus Kieffer and Lygocerus cameroni Kieffer (Prototrypoidea-Ceraphronidae) parasites of Aphidius (Braconidae).  Quart. J. Micros. Sci. 65:  101-27.

 

Haviland, M. D.  1921.  On the bionomics and postembryonic development of certain cynipid hyperparasites of aphids.  Quart. J. Micros. Sci. 65:  451-78.

 

Haviland, M. D.  1922a.  On the larval development of Dacnusa areolaris Nees (Braconidae), a parasite of Phytomyzinae (Diptera), with a note on certain chalcid parasites of phytomyzids.  Parasitol. 14:  167-73.

 

Haviland, M. D.  1922b.  On the post-embryonic development of certain chalcids, hyperparasites of aphides, with remarks on the bionomics of hymenopterous parasites in general.  Quart. J. Micros. Sci. 66:  323-38.

 

Havron, A.  1983.  Studies toward selection of Aphytis wasps for pesticide resistance.  Ph.D. Thesis, Hebrew Univ. of Jerusalem, Rehovot, Israel.

 

Havron, A. & D. Rosen.  1989.  Selection for pesticide resistance in Aphytis.  Proc. 6th Int. Citrus Congr., Tel-Aviv 1988; 3:  1188-93.

 

Havron, A., D. Rosen & Y. Rössler.  1987.  A test method for pesticide teolerance in minute parasitic Hymenoptera.  Entomophaga 32:  83-95.

 

Havron, A., D. Rosen, Y. Rössler & J. Hillel.  1987b.  Selection on the male hemizygous genotype in arrhenotokous insects and mites.  Entomophaga 32:  261-68.

 

Havron, A., D. Rosen, H. Prag, and Y. Rossler. 1991.  Selection for pesticide resistance in Aphois. 1. A. boi6xanthus, a parasite of the Florida red scale.  Entomologia Expeilmentalis et Applicata, 61: 221-228.

 

Hawaii Board of Commissioners of Agriculture and Forestry.  1958.  Div. Ent. & Market. Bien. Rept. 1958:  49-69.

 

Hawaii Department of Agriculture.  1962a.  Ann. Rept. Div. Plant Indus.  1961-62:  80-81.

 

Hawaii Department of Agriculture.  1962b.  Noxious weeds of Hawaii.  89 p.

 

Hawaii Department of Agriculture.  1963.  Ann. Rept. Div. Plant Indus.  1962-63:  49-69.

 

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Hawaii Department of Agriculture.  1966.  Ann. Rept. Div. Plant Indus. 1966:  67-95.

 

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